湖南省常德市成考專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

湖南省常德市成考專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.

successthatcomeswiththem．

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問題。

第36題Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AreYouAfraidofChange?

B.ChangeforSuccess．

C.WhyDoYouResistChange?

D.ChangesBringHappiness．

2.Accordingtothetext,thebesthost______.

A.trieshisbesttomakehisguestsfeelcomfortable

B.makeshisguestsfeelexcited

C.triestoavoidbeingnaughtytohisguests

D.triestoavoidbeingfoolish

3."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.

A.hegaveupandreturnedhome

B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess

C.hetookajourneytoHollywood

D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart

4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SellingandBuying.

B.WhatistheMarket?

C.EverythingyoudoIsproducingforthemarket.

D.Whatthemarketcandoforyou?

5.Whichofthefollowingishappeningnow?

A.Morementhanwomenarenowcrying.

B.Morewomenarenowworkingoutsidetheirhomes.

C.Heartdiseasesareontherise.

D.Thepoisonfoundintearsiskillingmoreandmorepeople.

6.GayleYamada'snewfilmisentitled______.

A.PearlHarbor

B.TheWindsofWar

C.UncommonCourage

D.TheGreatestGeneration

7.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown______.

A.throughhistory

B.sincethetimeoftheIndiannations

C.since1905

D.sincediversexploredthem

8.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFrenchLanguage

B.TheCityofParis

C.EducationandCultureinFrance

D.TheSeineRiver

9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtree?

A.Coldsarealwaysverydangerous.

B.Coldsareoftenunpleasantthoughnotdangerous.

C.Actuallynothingcanhelpgetridofcolds.

D.Thebestwaytokeepcoldsawayistobehealthy.

10.OwensgothisothernameJessewhen______.

A.hewenttoOhioStateUniversity

B.histeachermadefunofhim

C.histeachertook"J.C."for"Jesse"

D.hewongoldmedalsintheBigTenmeet

11.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.

12.WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?

A.HeonceworkedataschoolinScotland.

B.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPole.

C.Hewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakid.

D.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPole.

13.38.WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?

A.Itcamefromasafepassage.

B.Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.

C.Itcamefromhisboyhood.

D.Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.

14.AmnestyInternationalwillgoonworkinguntil______.

A.many"PrisonersofConscience"arereleasedfromprison

B.itsworkbecomesunnecessary

C.the"PrisonersofConscience"areredundant

D.allprisonersarereleased

15.Ifyouwanttoselectcoursesyou'dbetter______.

A.calluptheOfficeofStudentServices

B.getintouchwiththeAdmissionsOffice

C.readyouracceptanceletter

D.visitStudentServices'website

16.James’familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.

A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly

17.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?

A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.

B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.

C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.

D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.

18.Thispassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.howtogetapromotion

B.howtogetothers'help

C.howtomakeaprogress

D.howtogetalongwiththecolleagues

19.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.NadiadidnotlikeKate

B.Nadiahadlivedbytheseabefore

C.Nadiahadneverseenacomputerbefore

D.Nadiaspokeinasoftvoiceoutofpoliteness

20.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsoundsingeneral?

A.Theymakehimfeelathome.

B.Hethinkstheyshouldbeignored.

C.Hebelievestheyarepartofourlives.

D.Hepreferssilencetoloudnoises.

21.Caterpillarswillstopeatingwillowtreeleaveswhich______.

A.haveachemicalchangeandbecometasteless

B.haveapleasanttaste

C.arebeingattacked

D.arecommunicating

22.Accordingtothepassage,howmanywaysarethereforwatertogetintotheair?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

23.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?查看材料

A.Students"likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacher"slecturing.

B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures.

C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching.

D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacher"slecturing.

24.Tohelpthereaderunderstandthatsmallthingskeepheatin，thewriteruses_________.查看材料

A.anexample

B.astrongargument

C.scientificfacts

D.carefulmeasurements

25.ThatdayDr．Jones__________．查看材料

A.gaveJimsomemedicine

B.wenttoseeJim

C.didn"tmeetJimatall

D.advisedJimtobuysomecakes

26.Whatjobwillbedonethedaybeforethefestivalbegins?查看材料

A.Makingposters.

B.Settingupthegym.

C.Cleaningupthegym.

D.Helpingtheperformers.

27.VisitorswillnoticeAmericans'desireforopennessintheway______.

A.theywailedtheirhouseswithglass

B.theyleavetheofficedoorsopenwhileworking

C.theyneverhavefence

D.theydependeduponeachother

28.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage7

A.HowtoHeatWater

B.IsItaSolid,LiquidorGas.?

C.DensityandWeight

D.CookingwithWater

29.HowdidDickensseehischildhood?查看材料

A.Hefeltgratefulforit．

B.Hefeltitapitythatthingsweren"tinhisfavor．

C.Helovedwritingaboutit．

D.Hechosetoforgetthebitternessaboutit．

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomeasurethetime?

A.Countingthebeatingofone'sownheart.

B.Makinguseofcandles,sandandwater.

C.Observingshadowscastbythesun.

D.Keepingslavesbusydayandnight.

二、完型填空(20題)31.(54)

A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly

32.【C2】

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

33.histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

34.24.A.inexpressB.toexpressingC.inexpressingD.toexpress

35.(48)

A.AndB.ButC.ThusD.Then

36.22.A.withB.asC.likeD.into

37.【B8】

A.toB.forC.aboutD.by

38.(55)

A.emptyB.freeC.blankD.bare

39.(40)

A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived

40.(50)

A.equaledB.evenedC.balancedD.matched

41.(45)

A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already

42.(51)

A.keepB.stopC.standD.lie

43.(42)

A.poorB.richC.famousD.unknown

44.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答21～35問題。

第21題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?1處填上正確答案。

45.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

46.(47)

A.cultureB.symbolC.scienceD.economy

47.【C5】

A.afewB.alittleC.littleD.no

48.(52)

A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

49.【C4】

A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets

50.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.toB.otherC.aboveD.over

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers，butonlyonethird_________usedregularly．

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

52.20.______youcarryoutthisplan,youwillbenefitfromit.A.IfonlyB.OnlyifC.WereD.Unless

53.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried

54.

55.16.—Whydidn'tyougotothecinemayesterday?—I______,butmydaughterreturnedfrom

America

themomentIwasleaving.A.didB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.had

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Hedoesn'tknow______orgohome.

A.towait

B.iftowait

C.ifthatheshouldwait

D.whetherheshouldwait

57.He______hisspeechbycallingforavoteofthanksforlastyear'spresident.

A.gotupB.woundupC.stayedupD.madeup

58.Fromallpointsofview,warwouldbea______tothepeople.

A.solutionB.catastropheC.triumphD.failure

59.Mygrandfatherisas______(energy)asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingatall.

60.7.Shetoldus______storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.suchaninterestingB.suchinterestingaC.soaninterestingD.asointeresting

參考答案

1.B概括全文，特別是文章第一段可知，作者認(rèn)為只有依勢(shì)而變才能獲得成功。A、C兩項(xiàng)僅僅是作者論述中所涉及的問題。D項(xiàng)脫離了文章的主題。

2.A解析：根據(jù)第四段指出的一個(gè)重要原則：“盡量避免他人，尤其是客人，感覺不舒服”，接著舉例闡明這一原則。故選A。

3.B解析：因?yàn)長(zhǎng)arry有機(jī)會(huì)出演一個(gè)角色，這是他通往成功的開始。

4.B解析：本題屬主旨題。通讀全文，本文主要講：市場(chǎng)是什么，市場(chǎng)的一些具體表現(xiàn)和方式。A只是市場(chǎng)的一種行為表現(xiàn)；C敘述錯(cuò)誤，除了producing，還有buying；D敘述錯(cuò)誤，文章談了市場(chǎng)與消費(fèi)者兩方面。

5.B

6.C解析：參見最后一段。

7.B解析：根據(jù)文中第二段第一行“ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndiannation.”可知，答案為B項(xiàng)。

8.B解析：本題屬主旨題。通觀全文，文章主要介紹：巴黎的建筑和城市情景。文章沒有涉及法語(yǔ)和法國(guó)文化，theSeineRiver也只是到最后一段才提到。

9.A解析：由句子“Althoughcoldsarerarelydangerous,…”可知，A是錯(cuò)誤的說(shuō)法。

10.C解析：文中提到She(Owens'teacher)thoughthehadsaid“Jesse”，andhehadanewname.

11.B解析：參見最后一段。

12.A解析：文章第三段提到SaunderswashiredasaninstructoratRidgway'sSchoolofAdventureinScotland.故正確答案為A。

13.B

參見句子：Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms，ortwelvefeet，whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage．

14.B解析：最后一段。大赦國(guó)際只有當(dāng)它成為多余的組織時(shí)才算是成功了。

15.D

16.A解析：從“apoorblackmotheronwelfare”可得出答案應(yīng)選A。

17.C解析：參見最后一段。

18.B解析：全文都在講獲取幫助的策略，故選B。

19.C解析：由文章第六段納迪亞的描述可知，她沒見過(guò)電腦。

20.C解析：作者從不同角度：時(shí)間、距離、大小、地點(diǎn)等描述了聲音無(wú)處、無(wú)時(shí)不在。聲音是我們生活的一部分。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

21.A

22.B

23.B參考文章第二段，可知作者認(rèn)為學(xué)生有能力評(píng)判教師的講課水平。

24.A倒數(shù)第二段。作者用一系列的例子說(shuō)明小空間可以保持溫度不釋放掉。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

25.C推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】媽媽給Jim一些錢讓他找Jones醫(yī)生治胃病，但他沒有去，而是去商店里買了些蛋糕。所以，Dr．Jones根本沒有見到Jim。

26.B音樂節(jié)的頭一天應(yīng)該做什么。12日舉行音樂節(jié)，頭一天應(yīng)是11日。表格的第二行，把體育館布置好。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

27.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段最后一句已明確提示。

28.C解析：全篇以磚和海綿，熱水和冷水為例講了重量與密度的關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。

29.A推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段第一句話可知，狄更斯寫作沒有帶著憤恨和生氣的感情，他認(rèn)為正是童年那些磨難把他塑造成現(xiàn)在的他。因此狄更斯應(yīng)該是感激他的童年經(jīng)歷的。

30.D解析：第三段中的“Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuringthetimeofdayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.”和第四段中的“Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandles,usedsandinhour-glasses,andinventedwater-clocks.”可判斷出人們?cè)?jīng)通過(guò)數(shù)自己的心跳、觀察太陽(yáng)投下的陰影、使用蠟燭、沙漏以及發(fā)明水鐘來(lái)計(jì)算時(shí)間，但沒有講使奴隸整日整夜地忙碌，所以選項(xiàng)D是錯(cuò)誤的。

31.A解析：extremely是very的意思，此處praise警察的工作是verywell。

32.A種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠，這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實(shí)上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

33.B在motorway上不能步行，只能行車，所以選driving。

34.D

35.C解析：本題屬詞選題。前文中的“theycouldleavesignsdeliberately…”已提示答案。

36.B此題考查短語(yǔ)搭配?！皩ⅰ麨椤睉?yīng)該是“name…as…”，故選B。

37.D解析：從上面的分析可以看出回信是給那些有著各種各樣問題的讀者的。for意為“為了……”。

38.B解析：empty意為“空的(容器)”，free意為“空余的(房間等)”；blank意為“空白的(表格)”；bare意為“禿的，光著的”。校長(zhǎng)說(shuō)：“我們還有一個(gè)空位。”

39.B解析：瑪麗住在英格蘭的南海岸。

40.A