中考專題復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)態(tài)專題復(fù)習(xí)

動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)英語動(dòng)詞形式在表示不同時(shí)間發(fā)生的事情和存在的狀態(tài)時(shí)采用不同的形式來表示，這種不同的動(dòng)詞變化形式就叫做動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。一般過去時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般將來時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)一般時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)完成時(shí)態(tài)初中英語常見八種時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)名稱結(jié)構(gòu)式Ⅱ.Completethetable.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)主+am/is/are+doing一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主+do/does一般過去時(shí)主+did一般將來時(shí)主+will+do過去進(jìn)行時(shí)主+was/were+doing現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主+has/have+done動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)歌謠一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用原型；一般時(shí)單數(shù)三人稱，動(dòng)詞加“s”

。一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞加“ed”。Iwork.Heworks.Iworked.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),進(jìn)行時(shí)例句：Iamworking.過去進(jìn)行時(shí),am,is,are,-ing。was,were,-ing。例句：Iwasworking.將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)，would加原型。過去將來時(shí)，will加原型。Iwillwork.Iwouldwork.完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，have/has加過分。Ihaveworked.過去完成時(shí)，had加過分。Ihadworked.Mr.Beanisafoodie.

Healways

(eat)somethingdeliciousonweekends.He

.already

(taste)allkindsoffoodsindifferentcountries.LastFriday,I

(meet)himinaChineserestaurant.Atthattime,he

(enjoy)dumplings.I.(tell)himaboutBeijingDuck.Look!Now,he

(drive)totheairport.He.(come)toChinatoeatBeijingDuck.Whatafoodieheis!eatshastastedmetwasenjoyingtoldisdrivingwillcomeMr.Bean快速說出下列動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)是哪種時(shí)態(tài)watchesisdrinkingboughthascutwasmakingarelearninggrewhavekeptcarrieswillbemetweredrivingsleptislookingforwillgivewalkshasgonearestudyingwillborrowhavebecomewaslaughingateputwillmixcutreadcostlethithurtset1.You

.Don’ttalkonthephone.A.willdriveB.aredrivingC.weredriving D.havedriven2.Don’treturntheradiotoPeter,I

it.A.don’twatchB.won’twatchC.haven’twatched D.wasn’twatching3.Thetwinsdidn’tgototheconcert,they

thelightmusicallnight.A.haveenjoyedB.willenjoyC.areenjoyingD.wereenjoying例題點(diǎn)撥——單項(xiàng)選擇（限時(shí)1分鐘完成）BCD技巧點(diǎn)撥：1.讀選項(xiàng)，辨時(shí)態(tài)。2.讀題干，理解語境或找出時(shí)間狀語。meet

flyakite1.Inspring,Jimoften

intheRedStarPark.2.Michael

hisoldfriendLilythismorning.技巧點(diǎn)撥：1.辨詞性。2.找到時(shí)間狀語，確定時(shí)態(tài)。3.寫出正確的結(jié)構(gòu)式。4.注意主謂一致。fliesakitemet例題點(diǎn)撥——詞語運(yùn)用（限時(shí)1分鐘完成）1.lend,Sam,MP5,to,I,yesterday,my

2.match,a,now,be,TV,football,there,on

IlentmyMp5toSamyesterday.ThereisafootballmatchonTVnow.技巧點(diǎn)撥：1.根據(jù)所給詞，確定句子大意。2.確定句子基本結(jié)構(gòu)。3.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語確定句子時(shí)態(tài)。4.注意主謂一致。例題點(diǎn)撥——連詞成句（限時(shí)1分鐘完成）1.Mybrotherleftschoolin2005,andsincethenhe_____inBeijing.A.livesB.livedC.willliveD.haslived2.Ididn’thearyoubecauseI_____thenewsontheradio.A.listentoB.amlisteningtoC.listenedtoD.waslisteningto3.I_____myhomework,IguessIcan’tjoinyou.A.don’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.haven’tfinishedD.won’tfinish4.Yoursweaterlookssmart.Where_____you_____it?A.do;getB.did;getC.will;getD.have;got5.MissZhang,themostbeautifulteacher,_____manyflowersandlettersthesedays.A.receivedB.willreceiveC.wasreceivingD.hasreceived強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練：（限時(shí)5分鐘完成）6.UncleWangusually

(go)toworkbybike.7.Bequiet!Thepatient

(sleep).8.Myaunt

(join)thePartyin1995.9.I

(teach)heresinceIfinishedschool.10.She

(cook)whenthephonerang.11.for,now,bus,they,the,wait

12.onceaweek,lessons,he,have,piano

13.visitor,to,house,day,a,my,one,come

小組自主活動(dòng)，確定答案。要求：1、四人交流，統(tǒng)一答案。2、若遇答案不能統(tǒng)一的題目，留待全班交流。1.Mybrotherleftschoolin2005,andsincethenhe_____inBeijing.A.livesB.livedC.willliveD.haslived2.Ididn’thearyoubecauseI_____thenewsontheradio.A.listentoB.amlisteningtoC.listenedtoD.waslisteningto3.I_____myhomework,IguessIcan’tjoinyou.A.don’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.haven’tfinishedD.won’tfinish4.Yoursweaterlookssmart.Where_____you_____it?A.do;getB.did;getC.will;getD.have;got5.MissZhang,themostbeautifulteacher,_____manyflowersandlettersthesedays.A.receivedB.willreceiveC.wasreceivingD.hasreceivedDBCDD強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練：（限時(shí)5分鐘完成）6.UncleWangusually

(go)toworkbybike.7.Bequiet!Thepatient

(sleep).8.Myaunt

(join)thePartyin1995.9.I

(teach)heresinceIfinishedschool.10.She

(cook)whenthephonerang.goesissleepingjoinedhavetaughtwascooking11.for,now,bus,they,the,wait

12.onceaweek,lessons,he,have,piano

13.visitor,