【初中英語】2022－2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期英語備課組說課式備課-七下集體備課Unit 5

2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期

七年級英語集體備課（一）

Unit5OurSchoolLife

主講人：詞組一般現(xiàn)在時句型結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時時間狀語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時Cont內(nèi)容ent01020304其他知識點051.詞組部分bysubway=byundergroundakethesubway/undergroudonfootbyplanebytrainbyshipbyboat乘坐交通工具的詞組rideabiketakeabustakeacarwalkto注意：這兩種表達(dá)方式，在句子中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞植煌琽n和by為介詞，句子中會需要其他動詞充當(dāng)謂語，而ride，take，walk為動詞可以做謂語。everyweekeverySaturdaymorningweekdayweekendeveryWednesdayeveryMondayeveryTuesdayeveryThursdayeveryFridayeverySaturdayeverySundayonWednesdayonMondayonTuesdayonThursdayonFridayonSaturdayonSunday星期詞組活動和動作的詞組gototheparkgotothezoogoswimminggoshoppingplaybasketballplaysoccer/footballplaycomputergamesplayping-ponglistentomusicwatchTVseeamovie=seeafilm

getupgotobedbegainclasshavelessonsmakecardsdosomecleaningshowsb.aroundtalk

tosb.talkaboutsth.tellsb.aboutsth.outdooractivitywritetosb.readEnglishstoriesdrawpictureslearnaboutthepastworkonmathproblemshaveanartclasshaveaphysicsclasscareaboutthetest

gooutforawalklookforpayattentiontoworkhardinthelibraryontheplaygroundinthecomputerroominthedininghallintheteachers’officeintheswimmingpool地點和方位詞組intheroomintheschoolhallintheclassroominthelaboratoryinthegymnasiuminone'sstudyontheshelfattheschoolgateatschoolinthescoolnewspaperinAmericaatthebackoftheclassroom2.一般現(xiàn)在時句型12讓學(xué)習(xí)更美好一般現(xiàn)在時定義：表示通常性、規(guī)律性、習(xí)慣性、真理性的動作或狀態(tài)，或者動作有時間規(guī)律發(fā)生的事件的一種時間狀態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在時

肯定句：主語+謂語+其他.Shecomestoschoolbybus.Ioftencometoschoolonfoot.Inevercometoschoolbybus.Myfatheralwaysgoestoworkbysubway.Heseldomgoestoworkbytrain.SometimesIcometoschoolbybike.…一般現(xiàn)在時

一般疑問句:助動詞+主語+謂語+其他？—Doyouoftencometoschoolbybike?

肯定回答：—Yes,Ido.否定回答：No,Idon't.A:Doyouoften

readbooks

inthelibrary?B:Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.A:Howoftendoyoucometothelibrary?B:Threetimesaweek.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+助動詞+主語+謂語+其他？—Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?—Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.

Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupathalfpastsix.16We

oftentakethesubwaytoschool.1.every系列everyday/everyweek/everymonth/everyyear......Igetupat6everymorning.2.頻度副詞never/seldom/sometimes/often/usually/always一般現(xiàn)在時時間狀語3.一般現(xiàn)在時時間狀語一般現(xiàn)在時頻度副詞練習(xí)：1.Michael________（通常）walkstoschoolbut__________（偶爾，有時）goesbybike.2.Helen________（很少）goestoschoolonfoot.She_________（經(jīng)常）takestheunderground.3.Sally________（從不）takestheunderground.She________（總是，一直）goestoschoolbybus.usuallysometimesneveroftenseldomalways193.on+星期的復(fù)數(shù)onFridays/onThursdaysShecleansherroomonSaturdays.4.表示多長時間多少次once/twice/threetimes/fourtimes...aday/week/yearWangLiwatchesTVintheevening

onceaweek.Hewalkstoschoolthreetimesaweek.

4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在（說話瞬間）正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作，或存在的狀態(tài)。Theyarecleaningtheclassroom.Sheisdancing.Iamskating.肯定句式:主+___________________+其他。be

(am/is/are)

+

doing________youdoingyourhomework?Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.Yes,weare./No,wearen't.________Kangkangreadinginthelibrary,too?Yes,heis./No,heisn't.________WangWeiandLinTaodancing,too?No,________________.AreIsAretheyaren’t一般現(xiàn)在時一般疑問句疑問句式：________+主+doing+其他？Am/Is/AreWhatareyoudoing?________lookingformywallet.Whatishe/shedoingnow?________________reading.WhatareJaneandMariadoing?________________talking.I'mHe’s/She’s

Theyare現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時特殊疑問形式：What+_________+主+______+其他？am/is/aredoing

動詞v.-ing的構(gòu)成形式washcatchmakeridesitgetwashingcatchingmakingridingsittinggetting一般在動詞原形末尾加-ing以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動詞，先去掉e，再加-ing以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞，如果末尾只有一個輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫這個字母，再加-ing寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：1.watch2.play3.shop4.make5.see6.catch7.get8.begin9.meet10.take11.swim12.write13.teach14.tell15.have16.sitwatchingsittinghavingtellingteachingwritingswimmingtakingmeetingbeginninggettingcatchingseeingmakingshoppingplayingGroupB用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時完成下列句子:1.What______you________(do)now?2.I____________(sing)aChinesesong.3.What_____she________(talk)about?4.He___________(drive)ataxi.5._____you_______(fly)akite?Yes,_______.6.____she________(sit)intheclassroom?7.______you________(ask)questions?8.We___________(play)basketballnow.areplayingdoingareamsingingistalkingisdrivingAre

flying

Iam

IssittingAreaskingE.g.HeusuallyfliestoBeijing.

=Heusually_____toBeijing________.goesbyplanego…bysubway—takethesubwaygo…bybike—rideabikego…onfoot—walkgo…bybus—takeabusgo…bycar—takeacargo…byplane—fly交通方式句型轉(zhuǎn)換GroupA

WhatdoesWenWeiusuallydoafterschool?B:Heusuallygoesswimming,buthedoesn’tgofishing.A:__________________________________________B:____________________________________________WhatdoesHanQingusuallydoafterschool?

Heusuallyplayssoccer,buthedoesn’tplaybasketball.A:________________________________________B:______________________________________________but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可以連接兩個轉(zhuǎn)折意義的句子。Howcanwegettotheseplaces?HowdoAmericanstudentsusuallygotoschool?Theyusuallytakeayellowschoolbusorwalktoschool.I’mmakingcards,butit’sboring.or用來表示選擇，或者，或者A:WhatdoesEllen

usuallydoafterschool?B:Sheusuallylistenstomusic,butshedoesn’twatchTV.A:__________________________________________B:______________________________________________B:_______________________________________________________A:WhatdoesWangJunfeng

usuallydoafterschool?B:Heusuallydoeshishomework,buthedoesn’t

gotothepark.A:__________________________________________(一)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。1.—HowoftendoesJimgotothelibrary?—Hegoestothelibraryo___________

aweek.2.W____________comesafterTuesday.3.Thereisasoccergameb____________Class3an