上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案

上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案2014學(xué)年奉賢區(qū)調(diào)研測(cè)試九年級(jí)英語試卷（2015.01）（滿分150分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘）Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分詞匯和語法)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?:(共20分)26.LetmetellyouaboutanewcasethatIdealtwith.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?A)[ka?s]B)[ka:s]C)[ke?s]D)[k?s]27.WhichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothersA)what’sthemeaningofthisword?B)Herboyfriend’sdeathmadeherverysad.C)Youcantakethisseatbecausethereisnooneelsehere.D)Mydreamjobistobeanastronaut.28.Tonyissohelpfulthathealwaysdoesmefavor.A.aB.anC.theD./29.---Whodothebooksonhtshelfbelongto?---Theyare.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours30.Theprofessoransweredthequestionsoneafterafterthelecture.A.theotherB.anotherC.theothersD.others31.TheTrojansfoughtagainsttheGreekstodrivethemawaytheircountry.A.fromB.toC.withD.by32.Thewriterputsomecolorfulpicturestokeepthereaders.A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested33.ThissummerinShanghaihasbeeninthepastfewyears.A.thecoolestB.thecoolerC.coolerD.cool上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。34.notescarefullyandthenyoucanlearnEnglishbetterinthisway.上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。A.TotakeB.TakeC.TakingD.Took35.Mumalwaysaskshersonhisdirtyclotheseverywhere.A.notleaveB.doesn’tleaveC.nottoleaveD.don’tleave36.Therepairmansometoolstofixthetap.A.requiredB.repairedC.recognizedD.received37.Hedeniedanythingthoughhewasquestionedseveraltimes.A.stealB.stoleC.stealingD.tosteal38.Youwon’tcatchthelastbusyouhurryup.A.ifB.whenC.unlessD.because39.---hethedrivingtest?---No,notyet.A.Did,passB.Does,passC.Have,passedD.Has,passed40.Somethingnecessarytopreventtheseriousairpollution.A.mustdoB.mustbedoneC.maydoD.maybedone41.Wereallyneedanewcar,butwe’llhavetocontinueusingtheoldone.A.forthetimebeingB.forthefirsttimeC.fromtimetotimeD.forsometime42.usefulinformationMr.Browngaveusjustnow!A.HowaB.HowC.whataD.what43.Aftertheaccident,citizensarewonderingabouttheseriousevents.A.willthegovernmenttakeactionB.howwillthegovernmenttakeactionC.howthegovernmentwilltakeactionD.ifwillthegovernmenttakeaction44.---SorryI’mlate,butmycarbrokedown,andtherewerenotaxis.---.A.AllrightB.That’sallrightC.You’dbetternotD.Don’tsaythat.45---I’mafraidtheworkistoodifficultforme.---.A.Tryitagain.B.I’msorrytohearthat.上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。C.That’sallrightD.Don’tgiveitup.Youcandoit.上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)（共8分）AboringBshortCtookplaceDattheendofEbutDoyouknowwhattheearliestfilmsarelike?Theearliestfilmswerevery_____.Theywereshownonlyoneminuteorless.Peoplecouldseesimpleactionfilmsoftrains,cars,crowdincitystreets,andothersimilarthings.Soontheatresbegantoshow20minutepicturesofpiecesofnews_______thestageshow.Later,peopleusedanewwaytomakebetterfilms.Theyputthebeginningofonesceneupontheendofanotherscenetoputastorytogether.In1903afilmaboutastorywasmade.Muchoftheaction______atthesametime----themaninprisonrunningaway,thepolicemenrunningafterthemandplanningtocatchthem.Thesefilmsweresimple,______atthattimepeoplelikedthesefilmsverymuch.AwhyBeffectCaffordDeitherEbeabletoMr.Hunterisverybusyallthetime.Hedrivesataxiinthedaytime.Heworkshardtogetenoughmoneyforhisfamily.Hiswifehadtwosonssixyearsago.Theyhadnomoneyto_____aservant.Thewomanhadtoleavetheshopandbegantolookafterthebabies.Nowthetwoboysaresixyearsoldandthey’retoonaughtytolistentotheirmother.Mr.Hunteralwaysfeelstiredwhenhegetshome.Afterdinnerhewantstogotobed,buthehastoteachBruceandBrunotowriteandread.Thetwinsdon’tlistentohim,_______,andtheyoftenmakefacesormuchnoiseintheroom.Theydon’tlikeanythingbutplayingwithdogsandcats.Itwasdifficultforhimtoteachthemanythinganditoftenmakeshimmoretired.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo.“Whynotsendthemtoschool?”Mr.HunteraskedlastSaturday.“theteacherswill______teachthemalot.”Mrs.Hunteragreed.Butthefollowingday,theheadmasteraskedMrs.Hunter,“Yoursonsaretroublemakers.Howdoyouputupwiththem?”“Oh,sorry,Ican’t.That’s_______Isentthemtoschool.”上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞 的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)(共8分)54.Theyoungcoupledecidedtohavethe______baby.(two)55.Bank______arereportedalmosteverydayinthenewspaper.(robbery)56.Ilearnedalessononhowtoprotect______fromthestampedeinShanghaionthelastdayof2014.(me)57.Alicefelt_______whenshesawahorrorfilmatnight.(frighten)58.Heis________thathewillwininthecomingcontest.(confidence).59.Ithasn’trainedalotinYunnan_________.(recent)60.Thedoctorwastootiredafterhe________onthepatientforalongtime.(operation)61.Thepoorgirlisso________thatshecanlookafterherfamily.(depend)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共14分)62.Hemadeadecisiontodotheproject.(改寫成否定句)He______________adecisiontodotheproject.63.Themodernmachineseldomgoeswrong.(改為反意疑問句)Themodernmachineseldomgoeswrong,_______________?64.Mr.Jonespreferstostayathomeinordertocareforhissickmother.(保持句意基本不變)Mr.Jonespreferstostayathome______________hecancareforhissickmother.65.Thejournalistreportedthenewsatonceaftertheaccidenthappened.(保持句意基本不變)Thejournalistreportedthenews_______________aftertheaccidenthappened.66.OurgovernmentwillsendsomevolunteerstoAfricatohelpthepeoplethere.(改成被動(dòng)語態(tài))Somevolunteerswill_____________toAfricatohelpthepeoplethere.67.It’sabouttenminutes’walkfrommayhometomyschool.(就劃線部分提問)___________________isitfrommyhometomyschool?68.stay,they,can,for,underwater,twominutes(連詞成句)____________________________________________________________________________.上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解):(共50分)Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?:(12分)Haveyoueverwantedafriendwhocansolveproblemswithmagictricks?Well,around–headedblueroboticcatisthefriendyouarelookingfor.Doraemon(哆啦A夢(mèng))isacharactercreatedinthe1970sbyJapanesecartoonistFujikoF.Fujio.StartingfromDec1,onthebirthdayofFujio,Doraemonisreturninginanewcomicseries.ThisisthefirstnewDoraemonsinceitendedeightyearsago.Inthestory,Doraemoncomesfromthe22ndcentury.Hebecomesfriendswithafourth–gradeboycalledNobita(大雄)whoislikeyouandyourclassmates.Hehasargumentswithhisfriends,isblamedbyhismother,andgetsaheadachefromhishomework.Butluckily,Doraemonisalwaystheretohelp.IfyouaskwhatmakestheDoraemonseriessopopular,thesimpleanswermaylieinDoraemon’samazingpocketthat’sfullofcoolgadgets(小玩意兒).AnywhereDoorhelpsNobitagoanywheretomakehisdreamscometrue.MemoryBread,onceeaten,helpshimremembertextbooksquickly.XiaXue,14,fromYangzhou,Jiangsuprovince,wishedshecouldhaveone,too.“WithMemoryBread,Icanpressitonmytextbookandeat,”Xiasaid.“Thisway,examswouldbeapieceofcake!”Doraemonisalsolikearealperson.Hehasanicepersonality.HeteachesNobitacourageandfriendship.Heevenhasafavouritefood.Butsometimes,heislazyandtellssmalllies.Butmorethanthat,Doraemongivesamessage:thefuturecanbelikable,thepresentisredeemable(可補(bǔ)救的),andyoucanbehappyevenifyou’reblue,Timemagazineoncecommented.Thisencourageschildrenthatnomatterwhatupsanddownstheyhave,theycanalwaysgetthroughthem.69.WeknowthatDoraemonis_______.A.Nobita’sclassmateB.arealpersonwithanicepersonalityC.acharacterfromaJapanesecartoonD.alovelycatwithbluefur70.Howmanycoolgadgetsarementionedinparagraph5?A.1B.2C.3D.471.Wecaninferfrom(推斷)thestorythat_______.A.DoraemonisnotalwayshonestB.NobitaisgoodatstudyingC.DoraemonteachesNobitasomelearningmethods上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。D.Nobiaeasilygetssad.上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。72.Theunderlinedword“blue”inthelastparagraphmean“_______”A.angryB.confusedC.boredD.sad

73.WhatcankidslearnfromDoraemon?A.Bebravenomatterwhathappens.B.Withmagic,youcandowhateveryoulikeC.ItisgoodtocryifyouarenothappyD.Treasureyourschooldays74.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe_________.A.Nobita,aboywho’softenintroubleB.DoraemonreturnswithcoolmagicC.Doraemon’spresentandfutureD.Mybestfriend,DoraemonChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文):（12分）Canwehavetoomanyfriends?Howmanyfriendsdoyouhave?Makingalotoffriendsmakesyoupopularatschool.Also,wheneveryouwanttofindsomeoneforhelp,thereisalwaysacertainfriendthere.Nowscientistssuggestthatpartsofthebraininthosewithahighernumberoffriendsarelargerthanthosewith___75____friends.Scientistshavestudiedtheconnectionbetweenbrainsizeandsocialinteractions(互動(dòng))onmonkeys.Theyfoundthatpartsofthebraininmoresociablemonkeyswerelarger.Theywerebetter____76_____predictingtheintentions(意圖)ofothermonkeys.Asforhumans,theresearchersatMcGillUniversity,Canada,studiedthedifferencesbetweenthosewithlargersocialgroups,andthosewithsmallergroups.Theresearchersstudied18people.Inorderto___77____thesizeofeachperson’ssocialgroup,thepeoplewereaskedhowmanysocialinteractionsthey’dhadinthepastmonth.Thenresearcherslookedatbrainscans(掃描).Theyfoundthat,justlikemonkeys,partsofthebraininhumanswithlargersocialgroupswerelarger.上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。Althoughlong-termstudiesareneededtofigureout_____78_____socialinteractioncausedthesechangesinthebrain,scientistsweresureaboutonething:Somebrainregionsthatarelargersuggestsotherregionsmightbesmaller,leadscientistMaryAnnNoonansaidtoLiveScience.上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。Forexample,ifyou’respendingalotoftimewithfriends,youwon’thavemuchfreetimetolearnother_____79___,suchasplayingthepiano,Noonansaid.Thesepartsofthebrainstaysmall.Sohavingtoomanyfriendsisnotalwaysgood.____80____,it’sdifficulttomaintainalotofmeaningfulrelationships.Maybeweshouldsticktoasmaller,butcloser,groupoffriends.75.A)fewer B)better C)worse D)smaller76.A)in B)on C)with D)at77.A)takeout B)findout C)putout D)lookat78.A)that B)whether C)when D)what79.A)skills B)experienceC)technologiesD)hobbies80.A)Finally B)AtleastC)What’smoreD)AboveallReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給):（14分）SayhellototheworldNovember21isWorldHelloDay.Atschool,welearnedthat“Howdoyoudo?”and“Howareyou”arestandardwaystosayhellowhenmeetingothers.Butdoyouknowhowtorespondtothem?Nowadays,donativespeakerss________usethemtoday?Aswelearned,“Howdoyoudo?”isforgreetingsomeonewemeetforthefirsttime.Anditcanberespondedwiththesame“Howdoyoudo?”“Howareyou?”isoftenusedtogreetsomeonewearefamiliarwith.Itusuallyf__________witharesponseof“I’mgood,andyou?”or“I’mwell,andyou?”ButEnglishisacasual(隨意的)language.Theformal“Howdoyoudo?”israrelysaidbynativespeakers.Itisconsideredold-fashioned.Yettheygreeteachotherinm_______otherways.Youmayhearaconversationb__________Britishpeople:“Youallright?”“Yea,you?”“I’mgood.Anyplansfortheweekend?”or“How’sitgoing?”“Yea,fine,andyou?”Thesewaysofgreetingarepopularforyoungpeopletosayhellotofriends.上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。Americanslikesaying,“What’sup”or“What’sgood?”tofriends.Don’tbeconfused.Itdoesn’tmean“What’swrong?”Itisjustonewayofsayinghello.Andpeopleusuallyrespond“Notmuch”or“Nothing”.“Hey,man”isalsopopular.Butitisonlyusedamongmen.Whatdow________say?Youguessedit.Theyoftensay“Hey,girl.”上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。IfyoumeetanAustralian,youmayhear“G’day,mate”.Itmeans“Goodday”.Youcanrespondwiththesame“G’day”.H_________,thereisnoruletosayhellotoeachother.Ifyoucan’trememberalloftheabove,justchoose“Howareyou?”.Thisisthemost_________andstandardwayforpeopleofallages.Youcanreplywith“prettygood”,“sameasusual”or“I’mhanginginthere.”81.s__________82.f__________83.m___________84.b_____________85.w__________86.H___________87.c____________D. Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)(12分)Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomething?Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemostimportantthing.Hereisastorytotellyouwhy.

Onedayalittleboydecidedtodigaholebehindhishouseafterwatchingascienceprogram.Ashewasworking,acoupleofboysstoppedbytowatch."Whatareyoudoing?"askedoneofthevisitors."Iwanttodigadeepholeallthewaythroughth~earth!"theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatitwasimpossibletodoit.Thentheyleft.

Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.Hecollectedthemandputthemintoaglassjarpatiently.Hummingasong,hewentondigging.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thenhetalkedtohimselfcalmlyandproudly,"MaybeIcan'tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocess(,j~[~)ofdigging!"

Theboy'sgoalwastoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking!

Noteverygoalwillbeachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoucan'tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,"Yes,butlookwhatI'vefoundalongtheway!TherearesomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!"Itisinthediggingthatlifeislived..istheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasameaning.88.Isachievingwhatyouexpectthemostimportantthinginthepassage?__________________________________________________________________________.89.Whendidthelittleboydecidetodigaholebehindhishouse?上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。__________________________________________________________________________.上海市奉賢區(qū)2015屆中考一模(期末)英語試題及答案全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。90.Whydidtheolderboysbegintolaughatthelittleboy?__________________________________________________________________________.91.Whatdidtheboyfindintheprocessofdigging?___________________________________________________________________________.92.Howdidtheboyfeelaftertheboxwasfull?__________________________________________________________________________.93.Doyouthinkitisameaningfulpassage?Whyorwhynot?________________________.__________________________________________________.VII.Writing(作文):(共20分)Writealetterinatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根據(jù)所給情景寫一封不少于60詞的信)假如你是王芳，最近你收到了你好朋友Ann的信。她正為她的學(xué)習(xí)而煩惱。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)她的信寫一封回信，給她一些建議。（注意：建議不得少于兩條）Wordsandphrasesforreference（以下短語僅供參考）Improve；Isuggestthat...;usefulmethods;berelaxed;(注意：1.開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)2.短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分)DearWangFang,I’msoworriedaboutmystudy.Iunderstandwhattheteachersays,butiforgetmostofitafterclass.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?Yours,AnnDearAnn,Nicetohearfromyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________