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2020年高考英語真題模擬試題專項匯編(1)閱讀理解-廣告布
告類
1.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
TrainInformation
AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbefore
boarding.Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.
WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled,therecanbeno
guaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.
Lostproperty(失物招領(lǐng))
CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.
ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocated(位于)at
RomaStreetstation.
Publicholidays
Onpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajoreventdays,i.e.
AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.
ChristmasDayservicesoperatetoaChristmasDaytimetable.Beforetravelpleasevisittranslink,
com.auorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.
Customersusingmobilitydevices
Manystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetothestationplatforms.
Forassistance,pleaseQueenslandRailon131617.
Guardiantrains(outbound)
DepartOriginDestinationArrive
6:42pmAltandiVarsityLakes7:37pm
7:29pmCentralVarsityLakes8:52pm
8:57pmFortitudeValleyVarsityLakes9:52pm
11:02pmRomaStreetVarsityLakes12:22am
(1)Whatwouldyoudogettickerinformation?
A.Call131617.B.Visittranslink.com.au.
C.Askatthelocalstation.D.Checkthetrainschedule.
(2)Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpropertyoffice?
A.Altandi.B.RomaStreet.C.VarsityLakes.D.FortitudeValley.
(3)WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLakes?
A.6:42pm.B.7:29pm.C.8:57pm.D.11:02pm.
2.TheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuide
DalemainMansion&HistoricGardens
History,Culture&Landscape(景觀).Discoverandenjoy4centuriesofhistory,5acresof
celebratedandaward-winninggardenswithparklandwalk.OwnedbytheHasellfamilysince1679,
hometotheInternationalMarmaladeFestival.Giftsandantiques,plantsales,museums&
MediaevalHallTearoom.
Open:29Mar-29Oct,SuntoThurs.
Tearoom,Gardens&GiftShop:10.30-17.00(16.00inOct).
House:l1.15-16.00(15.00inOct)
Town:PooleyBridge&Penrith
AbbotHallArtGallery&Museum
ThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall*stemporaryexhibitionsmaybeforgivenforthinking
theyareinacitygallery.TheimpressivepermanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysand
thetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.
Open:MontoSatandSummerSundays.10.30-17.00Sumner.10.30-16.00Winter.
Town:Kendal
TullieHouseMuseum&ArtGallery
Discover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,
contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.
Therearefourfantasticgalleriestovisitfromfinearttointeractivefun,sothere'ssomethingfor
everyone!
Open:HighSeason1Apr-31Oct:MontoSat10.00-17.00,Sun11.00-17.00.
LowSeason1Nov-31Mar:MontoSat10.00-16.30,Sun12.00-16.30.
Town:Carlisle
DoveCottage&TheWordsworthMuseum
DiscoverWilliamWordsworth'sinspirationalhome.TakeatourofhisLakelandcottage,walk
throughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthecollectionintheMuseum.Visittheshop
andrelaxinthecafe.Exhibitions,eventsandfamilyactivitiesthroughouttheyear.
Open:Daily,09.30-17.30(lastadmission17.00).
Town:Grasmere
(l).WhenistheHouseatDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensopenonSundaysinJuly?
A.09.30-17.30.B.10.30-16.00.C.l1.15-16.00.D.12.00-16.30.
(2).WhatcanvisitorsdoatAbbotHallArtGallery&Museum?
A.EnjoyRomney*sworks.B.Havesomeinteractivefun.
C.Attendafamousfestival.D.Leamthehistoryofafamily
(3).WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploreWordsworth'slife?
A.Penrith.B.Kendal.C.Carlisle.D.Grasmere.
3.POETRYCHALLENGE
Writeapoemabouthowcourage,determination,andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallenges
inyourlife.
Prizes
3GrandPrizes:TriptoWashington,D.C.foreachofthreewinners,aparentandoneother
personofthewinner'schoice.Tripincludesround-tripairtickets,hotelstayfortwonights,andtours
oftheNationalAirandSpaceMuseumandtheofficeofNationalGeographicWorld.
6FirstPrizes:ThebookSkyPioneer:APhotobiographyofAmeliaEarhartsignedbyauthor
CorinneSzaboandpilotLindaFinch.
50HonorableMentions:Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners,whowilleach
receiveaT-shirtinmemoryofEarhart*sfinalflight.
Rules
Followallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.
■Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer.Yourpoemcanbeanyformat,anynumberoflines.
■Writebyhandortypeonasinglesheetofpaper.Youmayuseboththefromandbackofthe
paper.
■Onthesamesheetofpaper,writeortypeyourname,address,telephonenumber,andbirthdate.
■MailyourentrytousbyOctober31thisyear.
(l)Howmanypeoplecaneachgrandprizewinnertakeonthefreetrip?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.
(2)Whatwilleachofthehonorablementionwinnersget?
A.Aplaneticket.B.AbookbyCorinneSzabo.
C.AspecialT-shirt.D.AphotoofAmeliaEarhart.
(3)Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?
A.Typingyourpoemout.B.Writingapoemof120words.
C.Usingbothsidesofthepaper.D.MailingyourentryonOctober30.
4.HowtoUseaModernPublicLibrary
Hasitbeenawhilesinceyourlastvisittoapubliclibrary?Ifso,youmaybesurprisedtolearn
thatlibrarieshavechangedforthebetter.It'sbeenyearssincetheyweredustylittleroomswith
books.Theyhavetransformedthemselvesintoplaceswhereyoucandevelopyourloveof
knowledgemeetinterestingpeople,orfindouthowtostartabusiness.
Checkoutabook,Whilelibrariesstillloanout(出借)books,you'llfinditeasiertogetacopyof
whateveryou'relookingfor,thankstoacooperativenetworkofarealibraries.Viasuch,networks,
librariessharetheirbookswitheachotherthroughtheuseofdeliveryvehicles.Oncethebookyou*ve
requestedisdeliveredtothenearestbranch,theywillinfbnnyoubye-mail,soyoucanpickitup.
Checkoutotheritems.Thelibraryisnowamultimediazone,loadedwithinformationinmany
fbrmats(載體形式).YoucanborrowmoviesonDVDs,musiconCDs,andpopularmagazines.
Somelibrariesevenloanouttoysandgames.Ifapopularmagazineyouwantisn'tofferedandthe
librarykeepsalistofsuchrequests,theymaybringitinwhenenoughinterestisshown.
Jointargetedreadinggroups.Librarieswilloftenholdreading-groupsessionstargetedto
variousagegroups.Perhapsyou*dliketolearnalanguageorimproveyourEnglish.Thelibrarymay
sponsoralanguagegroupyoucouldjoin.Ifyouhavedifficultiesreading,askaboutspecialreading
opportunities.Yourlibrarymightbeabletoaccommodateyou.Andyoumightfinditrelaxingto
bringyoursmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimewhileyousitquietlyinacomerwithagoodbook.
Startabusinessusingthehelpofyourlocallibrary.Ifyouwanttohaveabusinessofyour
own,yourlocallibrarycanbecomealaunchspaceforit.Inlibrarybocksandcomputers,youcan
findinformationonstartingabusiness.Manylibrarieswillhelpyouwithlocallysupplied
informationaboutbusinessmanagementsharedthroughchambersofcommerce(商會)and
governmentagencies,andtheywillofferprintinganddatabaseservicesyouneed.
(1).Publiclibrariesconnectedbyacooperativenetworkbenefitreadersby.
A.sharingtheirbooksontheInternet
B.givingaccesstoonlinereadingatalibrarybranch
C.sendinganeededbooktoalibrarybranchnearby
D.makingthecheckoutproceduresdiverse
(2).AccordingtoParagraph3,whatitemsmaybecheckedoutfromapubliclibrary?
A.Amagazineandane-book.B.Agameandanoilpainting.
C.AmusicCDandakid*stoy.D.ADVDandavideoplayer
(3).AsisdescribedinParagraph4,takingasmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimeallows.
A.thekidtolearnanewlanguageB.theparenttoenjoyquietreading
C.thekidtoovercomereadingdifficultiesD.theparenttomeettheirprogramsponsor
(4).Yourlocallibrarycanhelpyoustartabusinessby.
A.providingrelevantinformationandsupportingservices
B.offeringprofessionaladviceonbusinessmanagement
C.supplyingusefulinformationofyourpotentialbuyers
D.arrangingmeetingswithgovernmentofficials
(5).Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Topointouttheimportanceofpubliclibraries.
B.Toencouragepeopletoworkinpubliclibraries.
C.Tointroducetheimprovedservicesofpubliclibraries.
D.Tocallforthemodernizationofpubliclibrarysystems.
5.SomeimportantdatesinChina飛fightingCovid-19beforeMay7,2020
Jan23:Wuhandeclaredtemporaryoutbound(向夕卜的)trafficrestrictions.
Jan20,2020Jan24:NationalmedicalteamsbegantobesenttoHubeiandWuhan.
?Jan27:TheCentralSteering(指導(dǎo))GrouparrivedinWuhan.
Feb20,2020Feb18:Thedailynumberofnewlycuredanddischarged(出院)patientsexc
eededthatofthenewlyconfirmedeases.
Feb21:Mostprovincesandequivalentadministrativeunitsstartedtolower
Feb21,2020theirpublichealthemergencyresponselevel.
Feb24:TheWHO-ChinaJointMissiononCovid-19heldapressconferenc
Mar17,2020einBeijing.
Mar11-17:Theepidemic(流行病)peakhadpassedinChinaasawhole.
Apr1:ChinesecustomsbeganNAT(核酸檢測)oninboundarrivalsatallp
Mar18,2020
ointsofentry.
Apr8:Wuhanliftedoutboundtrafficrestrictions.
Apr28,2020
Apr26:ThelastCovid-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.
Apr30:ThepublichealthemergencyresponsewasloweredtoLevel2inth
Apr29,2020
eBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.
May7:TheStateCouncilreleasedGuidelinesonConductingCovid-19Pre
May7.2020
ventionandControlonanOngoingBasis.
(l).WhathappenedbetweenJanuary20andFebruary20?
A.TheCentralSteeringGrouparrivedinWuhan.
B.TheWHO-ChinaJointMissiononCovid-19heldapressconference.
C.ThelastCovid-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.
D.Beijinglowereditsemergencyresponselevel.
(2).FromwhichdatewereprivatecarsallowedtogooutofWuhan?
A.January23.B.March11.C.April8.D.May7.
6.Ifyou'relookingtobuyagiftforyourchildren,whynotkeepupwiththetrendandgetthebest
hoverboard?
WhatIsaHoverboard?
Ahoverboardisatwo-wheeledpersonaltransportationdevice.It*selectrical,portableandbecame
highlypopularin2015inreferencetoapopular1980*smovie.Typically,thisself-balancingdevice
operateslikeapoweredskateboard.
HowDoesaHoverboardWork?
Thedevicemayhavemanydesigns,butthemechanismitselfisn*tcomplicated.Basically,a
standardhoverboardcontains:
?Abattery.Itstorestheelectricalpower.Almostallhoverboardsuseahigh-wattlithium-ion
battery.
?Gyroscopes(oneforeachwheel).Theyallowriderstotilt(傾斜)thehoverboardwhile
maintainingbalanceandadjustingtheirdirection.
?Motors(oneineachwheel).Theyprovidepowertothewheelstokeeptheriderbalancedand
upright.
?Alogicboard.Itfunctionsasthehoverboard*sbrain.Itprocessesdata—yourspeed,tilt,etc.
一andsendsinformationmotors.Thisunitcontrolsthepoweroftheboardsoriderscanadjusttheir
speed.
Alltheabovecomponentsworktogethertocontrolthepowertiltofthehoverboardsotherider
isbalanced,uprightandmovingatacontrolledspeed.
WhyBuyaHoverboard?
Undoubtedly,hoverboardsarecool.You'veprobablyseenkidsridingonearoundthehouse.It'sa
phenomenonandeverybodywantsin.So,whydenyyourkidsandpreventthemfrombeingpartof
thistrend?
WhereIsaHoverboardLegal?
Despitetheirwildpopularity,hoverboardshaveyettobecome"street-legal”.Currently,some
placesprohibitanyoneunder16fromusingthesedevices,andhoverboardsarebannedinacademic
institutionsandpublicplaces,likecampusbuildings,parks,shoppingmallsandsubwaystations.
Someplaceshavealsoputspeedlimitsonthedevicesandrestrictedtheirusetobikepaths.However,
openareas—includingyouryard—arefreeoftheserestrictions.
(l).Thelogicboardofahoverboardcan.
A.storeelectricityB.powerthewheels
C.sendinformationtotheridersD.receivedataandgivethecommand
(2).Accordingtothepassage,ahoverboardcanbeused___________.
A.oncampus.B.inparksC.onbikepathsD.inshoppingmalls
(3).Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.ToevaluateagifVsquality.B.Torecommendagiftchoice.
C.Tocomparenewhoverboardmodels.D.Toclarifyfunctionsofthelatesthoverboard.
7.VOLUNTEERSWANTED
FrankstonBeachPatrolVolunteer
Location:Frankston
BeachPatrolvolunteersmeettwiceamonthfora1-hourclean-up,removinglitterfrom
Frankston'sbeachesforcollectionbyFrankstonCityCouncil.Pleasecontactourpartner
organisationImpactVolunteeringformoreinformationandtodiscussthisopportunityfurthereither
overthephoneorinperson.Phone0397706492.
VolunteerBookLovers&Tutors
Location:Maidstone
Wearelookingforenthusiasticandcommunity-mindedpeopletoassistusinournewreading
clubforprimarystudents,inparticularthosewithreadingchallenges.Asabooklover,youwill
understandhowreadingcanmakeadifference.Formoreinformation,pleasecall3145763993.
EventAssistantNeeded
Location:Boondall
ComeandsupportoneorallfourdaysoftheNationalBoccia(硬地滾球)Battle
Championships,heldattheBrisbaneEntertainmentCentre,Boondall.Joinallthefunand
excitementofthissport,learnanewskill,makenewfriendswhilehelpingtheeventrunsmoothly.
PleasecallSusanSolakovicHR,0732533333.
ClothingandToySorter
Location:Lisarow
Preparesortedgoodsfbrdisplayandsaleincludingpricingwhereappropriate;willingtotake
allstoreduties.ThisopportunitycomestoyouviaVolunteeringCentralCoast.Pleasering024329
7122tomakeabookingfbratelephoneorface-to-faceinterview.
l.WhatdoBeachPatrolvolunteersusuallydo?
A.Pickuprubbishonthebeach.B.Meetatthebeachonceaweek.
C.VisitFrankstonCityCouncilinperson.D.Providebeachinfonnationoverthephone.
2.Whichplaceoffersopportunitiestohelpstudents?
A.Frankston.B.Maidstone.C.Lisarow.D.Boondall.
3.Whichnumbercanyoucallifyou'reinterestedinsellingthings?
A.0397706492.B.3145763993.C.0732533333.D.0243297122.
答案以及解析
1.答案:(1)-(3)CBB
解析:(1).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段的第二句"Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocal
stationorcall131230”可知,本題答案為Co
(2).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段的第二句"ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30
amto5:00pmandislocated(位于)atRomaStreetstation"可知,本題答案為B。
(3).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中表格的內(nèi)容可知,從Central到VarsityLakes的列車的出發(fā)時間
為晚上7:29o
2.答案:(1)-(3)CAD
解析:⑴,考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)DalemainMansion&HistoricGardens部分的信息
'?House:11.15-16.00(15.00inOct)”可知答案。故選C-
(2).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)AbbotHallArtGallery&Museum部分的信息”Theimpressive
permanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehas
CanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves”可知,游客可以在此處欣賞Romney的作品°故選Ao
⑶.考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)DoveCottage&TheWordsworthMuseum部分的信息
"Town:Grasmere”可知,如果游客想了解Wordsworth的生活可以去Grasmere。故選D。
3.答案:(1).(3)ACB
解析:(1).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Prizes部分的3GrandPrizes中的"fbreachofthreewinners,a
parentandoneotherpersonofthewinner'schoice”可知,對特等獎獲得者來說,他可以帶自己的
父母中的一個人且可自選另一個人參加這次免費的旅行,故選Ao
(2).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Prizes部分的50HonorableMentions中的內(nèi)容可知,評委選出的50
名榮譽獎獲得者會獲得一件T恤衫。
(3).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Ru屐部分的第一條規(guī)則可知,參賽作品的字數(shù)不得超過100詞,所以
B項中提到的”一首120詞的詩作”是違規(guī)的。
4.答案:⑴?(5)CCBAC
解析:(1).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第三句"Viasuchnetworks,librariessharetheirbooks
witheachotherthroughtheuseofdeliveryvehicles”可知,依靠這樣的網(wǎng)絡(luò),圖書館通過使用運輸
工具彼此分享圖書。由此可知,公共圖書館通過共享網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)送讀者需要的書到附近的圖書館
分館讓讀者受益,故C項正確。
(2).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段第三、四句"YoucanborrowmoviesonDVDs,musiconCDs,
andpopularmagazines.Somelibrariesevenloanouttoysandgames”可知,你可以從公共圖書館
借電影DVD、音樂CD,流行雜志,甚至玩具和游戲。故C項正確。
(3).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段尾句“Andyoumightfinditrelaxingtobringyoursmallkidtoa
half-hourStoryTimewhileyousitquietlyinacomerwithagoodbook”可知,你可能會發(fā)現(xiàn),當(dāng)你
安靜地坐在角落里看一本好書時,帶著你的孩子看半個小時的故事是一種放松。故B項正確。
(4).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)尾段第三、四句"Inlibrarybooksandcomputers,youcanfind
informationonstartingabusiness.Manylibrarieswillhelpyouwithlocallysuppliedinformation
aboutbusinessmanagementshared...youneed"可知,如果你想要創(chuàng)業(yè),當(dāng)?shù)氐膱D書館會為你提供
相關(guān)信息和支持服務(wù),故A項正確。
(5).考查推理判斷。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了現(xiàn)代公共圖書館的服務(wù)項目。與曾經(jīng)的
圖書館不同,現(xiàn)代圖書館不僅可以出借圖書,還可以出借電影DVD,甚至玩具和游戲;當(dāng)你需要
創(chuàng)業(yè)信息時,現(xiàn)代圖書館還能提供印刷、傳真和信息服務(wù)。故C項正確。
5.答案:AC
解析:⑴.考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Jan20,2020~Feb20,2020部分中的"Jan27:TheCentral
Steering(指導(dǎo))GrouparrivedinWuhan"知,2020年1月27日,中央指導(dǎo)組到達武漢,故A項正
確。
(2).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Mar18,2020?Apr28,2020部分中的"Apr8:Wuhanliftedoutbound
trafficrestrictions"可知,自4月8日起,武漢開始允許私家車出武漢,故C項正確。
6.答案:(1)-(3)DCB
解析:⑴.考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)HowDoesaHoverboardWork?部分中的"Itprocessesdata—
yourspeed,tilt,etc.—andsendsinfonnationtothemotors"可知,主板能處理數(shù)據(jù)并發(fā)送信息。
故選D項"接收數(shù)據(jù)并發(fā)送命令"。
(2).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)WhereIsaHoverboardLegal?部分中的"restrictedtheirusetobike
paths"可知,平衡車可以在自行車道上行駛,故C項正確。
(3).考查寫作意圖。根據(jù)第一段第一句并結(jié)合WhyBuyaHoverboard?部分的內(nèi)容可知,本文
的目的是推薦平衡車作為孩子的禮物,故B項正確。
7.答案:LA;2.B;3.D
解析:
2020年高考英語真題模擬試題專項匯編(2)閱讀理解-故事類
1."Theytellmethatyou'dliketomakeastatue(塑像)ofme一isthatcorrect,MissVinnieReam?"
Thedeep,gentlevoicehelpedcalmthenervousgirl.AskingafavorofthePresidentoftheUnited
Stateswasnocasualmatter,especiallyforaseventeen-year-oldgirl.
“Yes,sir,”shereplied,herdarkeyesmeetinghis.nIwouldn*thavedaredaskyou,butmyteacher,
Mr.Mills,saysIamready.Iplantomakeitinanadmirablemanner.0
PresidentLincolnsmiled."Painters,sculptors-they*vealltriedtomakethebestofthisordinary
face,butI'mafraidthere'snotmuchhope.Whatdidyouhaveinmind,MissReam?Abust(半身
像「
BeforeVinniecouldsayyes,thePresidenthurriedon,ashadeofapologyinhisvoice.
nOfcourse-Ishouldn'thaveasked.Afull-lengthposewouldbemuchtoobigaprojectfora
youngwomanyoursize."
Vinnie*sfaceturnedred.Sherealizedshelookedlikeachild,withhertinyfigure.nSmalldoes
notmeanweak,sir,"shedefendedherself.nIwasbominthecountryofWisconsin.Fvedriventeams
ofhorsesandcarriedwater.Makingafull-lengthclay(粘土)figurewouldnotexhaustmystrength——
andthatiswhatIintendtodo!"
ThePresidenfseyes,brightenedathershowofspirit."Sorry,madam,Ihaveunderestimatedyou
asIdidn*tknowyourbackground.n
Buthissmilefadedasherubbedhisbeardwithbonyfingers,inthought.HMissReam,"hesighed,
"Fdliketoletyoudoit,butasyouknow,weareinthemiddleofawar.HowcouldIpossiblytake
thetimetoposeforasculpturenow?Ihardlyhaveaminutetomyself.H
Vinnieglancedaroundandnotedthesizeofhisoffice."Iworkquickly,"shesaid.Hervoicewas
softbutconfidentasshepointedtothecomernearthewindows.nIfIweretobringmyclayhere
andworkforthreehourseveryafternoon,Icouldcompletemostoftheprojectwhileyouareatyour
desk."
ThePresidentseemedtoconsiderherideaseriously.HegotupandshookVinnie'shandwarmly,
"I'veheardthatyouareatalentedyoungwoman,andIhavefoundyoucharmingandintelligentas
well.Icannotmakemydecisionimmediately,butyouwillhearfrommesoon."
Theverynextday,VinniereceivedaninvitationfromthePresident.
(l).WhatgaveVinnieconfidencetomakeherrequestofPresidentLincoln?
A.Heraggressivepersonality.B.Mr.Mills'sencouragingremark.
C.PresidentLincoln*sgentlevoice.D.Herinterestinachallengingjob.
(2).HowdidPresidentLincolnfirstrespondtoVinnie'srequest?
A.Pleased.B.Thrilled.C.Regretful.D.Doubtful.
(3).Vinnieconfirmedherabilitytomakeafull-lengthstatuebyhighlighting.
A.herexperiencefromotherprojectsB.herinnocentchildhoodinthecountry
C.theheavylaborshehaddonebeforeD.theskillshepickedupinWisconsin
(4).Vinniewantedtochoosethecomernearthewindowsto.
A.achieveeffectsofnaturallightingB.keepallhertoolswithineasyreach
C.observethePresidentatarightangleD.avoiddisturbingthepresidenfswork
(5).Whatmessagedoesthestoryconvey?
A.Astrong-willedsoulcanreachhisgoal.B.Experiencehelpstopromoteexcellence.
C.Upsanddownsmakeonestrong.D.Devotionrequiresenthusiasm.
2.Growingup,DekaIsmailsayssheletlabelsdefinewhatshecouldbe.*'Iwasablackgirl,from
arefugee(難民)familyJDekasaid.HItwasasifIwasonlyallowedtoexploreinthispredetermined
box."
Afterahighschoolchemistryclassinspiredhertothinkaboutacareerinscienceandgaveher
confidenceinthefield,Dekalearnedtoliveoutsidelabelsandbeganmakingbigplansforherfuture.
NowsheisabouttobeginherfreshmanyearattheUniversityofCalifornia,planningtobecomea
professor.
BomandraisedinSanDiego*sCityHeightsneighbourhood,DekaisthedaughterofaSomali
refugeecouple.WhilesomemightsayDeka'ssuccesshappenedinspiteofherbackground,she
wouldsaydifferently,thatherexperiencesshapedherandinspiredhertobethedriven,young
scientistthatsheistoday.
WhenDekawaseightyearsold,hermothergotajobbystudyinghardbackinschoolinorderto
supportthewholefamily.ThatmadeDekarealizethateducationcouldmakeadifferencetoone's
life.Shespentalotoftimeinthelibraryreadingbooks,anddidn*tdomanyofthethingsherpeers
did,likepartyingorhavingromanticrelationships.
nIalwaysfeltlikeIhadtobetheperfectgirlfbrmyfamily,0Dekasaid."Youhavetonotevendo
yourbestbuttwotimesbetterthaneveryoneelse.Ifeltlikethewholeworldwaswaitingformeto
messup."
Deka*seffortspaidoff.Thesummerbeforehersenioryearofhighschool,shewasacceptedto
theAmericanChemicalSocietyProjectSEEDProgramme."Shebroughtbothenthusiasmand
focus,'*Botham,aresearcheratthisresearchinstitute,recalled."Shearrivedeverydayreadyto
work,readytolearnandreadytotacklenewchallengesregardlessofwhetherornotshehaddone
anythingsimilar.',
Whenaskedwhatadviceshewouldgivetootherslikeher,Dekawarnedthemnotto
underestimatethemselves."Don'ttellyourselfthatthescholarshipistoobigorthisprogrammeis
toocompetitiveor1,11nevergetintothisschool,nshesaid,"IwasnotsurewhetherIcouldmakeit
untilIstartedseeingtheacceptancelettersrollingin.”
(l).Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.
A.DekawasadoptedbyarefugeefamilyB.Dekaspentalotoftimegoingtoparties
C.DekabecameaprofessoraftergraduationD.Deka'sexperiencesdrovehertoworkhard
(2).Dekarealizedtheimportanceofeducation.
A.fromhermother'sexperienceB.afterherchemistryclass
C.byreadingbooksinthelibraryD.throughworkingattheinstitute
(3).Accordingtothelastparagraph,Dekaadvisedthatstudentsbe.
A.patientB.confidentC.ambitiousD.generous
(4).Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?
A.Lifeisnotallroses.B.Practicemakesperfect.
C.Wellbegunishalfdone.D.Hardworklead
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