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2020年高考英語真題模擬試題專項匯編(1)閱讀理解-廣告布

告類

1.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

TrainInformation

AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbefore

boarding.Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.

WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled,therecanbeno

guaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.

Lostproperty(失物招領(lǐng))

CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.

ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocated(位于)at

RomaStreetstation.

Publicholidays

Onpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajoreventdays,i.e.

AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.

ChristmasDayservicesoperatetoaChristmasDaytimetable.Beforetravelpleasevisittranslink,

com.auorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.

Customersusingmobilitydevices

Manystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetothestationplatforms.

Forassistance,pleaseQueenslandRailon131617.

Guardiantrains(outbound)

DepartOriginDestinationArrive

6:42pmAltandiVarsityLakes7:37pm

7:29pmCentralVarsityLakes8:52pm

8:57pmFortitudeValleyVarsityLakes9:52pm

11:02pmRomaStreetVarsityLakes12:22am

(1)Whatwouldyoudogettickerinformation?

A.Call131617.B.Visittranslink.com.au.

C.Askatthelocalstation.D.Checkthetrainschedule.

(2)Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpropertyoffice?

A.Altandi.B.RomaStreet.C.VarsityLakes.D.FortitudeValley.

(3)WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLakes?

A.6:42pm.B.7:29pm.C.8:57pm.D.11:02pm.

2.TheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuide

DalemainMansion&HistoricGardens

History,Culture&Landscape(景觀).Discoverandenjoy4centuriesofhistory,5acresof

celebratedandaward-winninggardenswithparklandwalk.OwnedbytheHasellfamilysince1679,

hometotheInternationalMarmaladeFestival.Giftsandantiques,plantsales,museums&

MediaevalHallTearoom.

Open:29Mar-29Oct,SuntoThurs.

Tearoom,Gardens&GiftShop:10.30-17.00(16.00inOct).

House:l1.15-16.00(15.00inOct)

Town:PooleyBridge&Penrith

AbbotHallArtGallery&Museum

ThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall*stemporaryexhibitionsmaybeforgivenforthinking

theyareinacitygallery.TheimpressivepermanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysand

thetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.

Open:MontoSatandSummerSundays.10.30-17.00Sumner.10.30-16.00Winter.

Town:Kendal

TullieHouseMuseum&ArtGallery

Discover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,

contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.

Therearefourfantasticgalleriestovisitfromfinearttointeractivefun,sothere'ssomethingfor

everyone!

Open:HighSeason1Apr-31Oct:MontoSat10.00-17.00,Sun11.00-17.00.

LowSeason1Nov-31Mar:MontoSat10.00-16.30,Sun12.00-16.30.

Town:Carlisle

DoveCottage&TheWordsworthMuseum

DiscoverWilliamWordsworth'sinspirationalhome.TakeatourofhisLakelandcottage,walk

throughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthecollectionintheMuseum.Visittheshop

andrelaxinthecafe.Exhibitions,eventsandfamilyactivitiesthroughouttheyear.

Open:Daily,09.30-17.30(lastadmission17.00).

Town:Grasmere

(l).WhenistheHouseatDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensopenonSundaysinJuly?

A.09.30-17.30.B.10.30-16.00.C.l1.15-16.00.D.12.00-16.30.

(2).WhatcanvisitorsdoatAbbotHallArtGallery&Museum?

A.EnjoyRomney*sworks.B.Havesomeinteractivefun.

C.Attendafamousfestival.D.Leamthehistoryofafamily

(3).WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploreWordsworth'slife?

A.Penrith.B.Kendal.C.Carlisle.D.Grasmere.

3.POETRYCHALLENGE

Writeapoemabouthowcourage,determination,andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallenges

inyourlife.

Prizes

3GrandPrizes:TriptoWashington,D.C.foreachofthreewinners,aparentandoneother

personofthewinner'schoice.Tripincludesround-tripairtickets,hotelstayfortwonights,andtours

oftheNationalAirandSpaceMuseumandtheofficeofNationalGeographicWorld.

6FirstPrizes:ThebookSkyPioneer:APhotobiographyofAmeliaEarhartsignedbyauthor

CorinneSzaboandpilotLindaFinch.

50HonorableMentions:Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners,whowilleach

receiveaT-shirtinmemoryofEarhart*sfinalflight.

Rules

Followallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.

■Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer.Yourpoemcanbeanyformat,anynumberoflines.

■Writebyhandortypeonasinglesheetofpaper.Youmayuseboththefromandbackofthe

paper.

■Onthesamesheetofpaper,writeortypeyourname,address,telephonenumber,andbirthdate.

■MailyourentrytousbyOctober31thisyear.

(l)Howmanypeoplecaneachgrandprizewinnertakeonthefreetrip?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.

(2)Whatwilleachofthehonorablementionwinnersget?

A.Aplaneticket.B.AbookbyCorinneSzabo.

C.AspecialT-shirt.D.AphotoofAmeliaEarhart.

(3)Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?

A.Typingyourpoemout.B.Writingapoemof120words.

C.Usingbothsidesofthepaper.D.MailingyourentryonOctober30.

4.HowtoUseaModernPublicLibrary

Hasitbeenawhilesinceyourlastvisittoapubliclibrary?Ifso,youmaybesurprisedtolearn

thatlibrarieshavechangedforthebetter.It'sbeenyearssincetheyweredustylittleroomswith

books.Theyhavetransformedthemselvesintoplaceswhereyoucandevelopyourloveof

knowledgemeetinterestingpeople,orfindouthowtostartabusiness.

Checkoutabook,Whilelibrariesstillloanout(出借)books,you'llfinditeasiertogetacopyof

whateveryou'relookingfor,thankstoacooperativenetworkofarealibraries.Viasuch,networks,

librariessharetheirbookswitheachotherthroughtheuseofdeliveryvehicles.Oncethebookyou*ve

requestedisdeliveredtothenearestbranch,theywillinfbnnyoubye-mail,soyoucanpickitup.

Checkoutotheritems.Thelibraryisnowamultimediazone,loadedwithinformationinmany

fbrmats(載體形式).YoucanborrowmoviesonDVDs,musiconCDs,andpopularmagazines.

Somelibrariesevenloanouttoysandgames.Ifapopularmagazineyouwantisn'tofferedandthe

librarykeepsalistofsuchrequests,theymaybringitinwhenenoughinterestisshown.

Jointargetedreadinggroups.Librarieswilloftenholdreading-groupsessionstargetedto

variousagegroups.Perhapsyou*dliketolearnalanguageorimproveyourEnglish.Thelibrarymay

sponsoralanguagegroupyoucouldjoin.Ifyouhavedifficultiesreading,askaboutspecialreading

opportunities.Yourlibrarymightbeabletoaccommodateyou.Andyoumightfinditrelaxingto

bringyoursmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimewhileyousitquietlyinacomerwithagoodbook.

Startabusinessusingthehelpofyourlocallibrary.Ifyouwanttohaveabusinessofyour

own,yourlocallibrarycanbecomealaunchspaceforit.Inlibrarybocksandcomputers,youcan

findinformationonstartingabusiness.Manylibrarieswillhelpyouwithlocallysupplied

informationaboutbusinessmanagementsharedthroughchambersofcommerce(商會)and

governmentagencies,andtheywillofferprintinganddatabaseservicesyouneed.

(1).Publiclibrariesconnectedbyacooperativenetworkbenefitreadersby.

A.sharingtheirbooksontheInternet

B.givingaccesstoonlinereadingatalibrarybranch

C.sendinganeededbooktoalibrarybranchnearby

D.makingthecheckoutproceduresdiverse

(2).AccordingtoParagraph3,whatitemsmaybecheckedoutfromapubliclibrary?

A.Amagazineandane-book.B.Agameandanoilpainting.

C.AmusicCDandakid*stoy.D.ADVDandavideoplayer

(3).AsisdescribedinParagraph4,takingasmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimeallows.

A.thekidtolearnanewlanguageB.theparenttoenjoyquietreading

C.thekidtoovercomereadingdifficultiesD.theparenttomeettheirprogramsponsor

(4).Yourlocallibrarycanhelpyoustartabusinessby.

A.providingrelevantinformationandsupportingservices

B.offeringprofessionaladviceonbusinessmanagement

C.supplyingusefulinformationofyourpotentialbuyers

D.arrangingmeetingswithgovernmentofficials

(5).Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Topointouttheimportanceofpubliclibraries.

B.Toencouragepeopletoworkinpubliclibraries.

C.Tointroducetheimprovedservicesofpubliclibraries.

D.Tocallforthemodernizationofpubliclibrarysystems.

5.SomeimportantdatesinChina飛fightingCovid-19beforeMay7,2020

Jan23:Wuhandeclaredtemporaryoutbound(向夕卜的)trafficrestrictions.

Jan20,2020Jan24:NationalmedicalteamsbegantobesenttoHubeiandWuhan.

?Jan27:TheCentralSteering(指導(dǎo))GrouparrivedinWuhan.

Feb20,2020Feb18:Thedailynumberofnewlycuredanddischarged(出院)patientsexc

eededthatofthenewlyconfirmedeases.

Feb21:Mostprovincesandequivalentadministrativeunitsstartedtolower

Feb21,2020theirpublichealthemergencyresponselevel.

Feb24:TheWHO-ChinaJointMissiononCovid-19heldapressconferenc

Mar17,2020einBeijing.

Mar11-17:Theepidemic(流行病)peakhadpassedinChinaasawhole.

Apr1:ChinesecustomsbeganNAT(核酸檢測)oninboundarrivalsatallp

Mar18,2020

ointsofentry.

Apr8:Wuhanliftedoutboundtrafficrestrictions.

Apr28,2020

Apr26:ThelastCovid-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.

Apr30:ThepublichealthemergencyresponsewasloweredtoLevel2inth

Apr29,2020

eBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.

May7:TheStateCouncilreleasedGuidelinesonConductingCovid-19Pre

May7.2020

ventionandControlonanOngoingBasis.

(l).WhathappenedbetweenJanuary20andFebruary20?

A.TheCentralSteeringGrouparrivedinWuhan.

B.TheWHO-ChinaJointMissiononCovid-19heldapressconference.

C.ThelastCovid-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.

D.Beijinglowereditsemergencyresponselevel.

(2).FromwhichdatewereprivatecarsallowedtogooutofWuhan?

A.January23.B.March11.C.April8.D.May7.

6.Ifyou'relookingtobuyagiftforyourchildren,whynotkeepupwiththetrendandgetthebest

hoverboard?

WhatIsaHoverboard?

Ahoverboardisatwo-wheeledpersonaltransportationdevice.It*selectrical,portableandbecame

highlypopularin2015inreferencetoapopular1980*smovie.Typically,thisself-balancingdevice

operateslikeapoweredskateboard.

HowDoesaHoverboardWork?

Thedevicemayhavemanydesigns,butthemechanismitselfisn*tcomplicated.Basically,a

standardhoverboardcontains:

?Abattery.Itstorestheelectricalpower.Almostallhoverboardsuseahigh-wattlithium-ion

battery.

?Gyroscopes(oneforeachwheel).Theyallowriderstotilt(傾斜)thehoverboardwhile

maintainingbalanceandadjustingtheirdirection.

?Motors(oneineachwheel).Theyprovidepowertothewheelstokeeptheriderbalancedand

upright.

?Alogicboard.Itfunctionsasthehoverboard*sbrain.Itprocessesdata—yourspeed,tilt,etc.

一andsendsinformationmotors.Thisunitcontrolsthepoweroftheboardsoriderscanadjusttheir

speed.

Alltheabovecomponentsworktogethertocontrolthepowertiltofthehoverboardsotherider

isbalanced,uprightandmovingatacontrolledspeed.

WhyBuyaHoverboard?

Undoubtedly,hoverboardsarecool.You'veprobablyseenkidsridingonearoundthehouse.It'sa

phenomenonandeverybodywantsin.So,whydenyyourkidsandpreventthemfrombeingpartof

thistrend?

WhereIsaHoverboardLegal?

Despitetheirwildpopularity,hoverboardshaveyettobecome"street-legal”.Currently,some

placesprohibitanyoneunder16fromusingthesedevices,andhoverboardsarebannedinacademic

institutionsandpublicplaces,likecampusbuildings,parks,shoppingmallsandsubwaystations.

Someplaceshavealsoputspeedlimitsonthedevicesandrestrictedtheirusetobikepaths.However,

openareas—includingyouryard—arefreeoftheserestrictions.

(l).Thelogicboardofahoverboardcan.

A.storeelectricityB.powerthewheels

C.sendinformationtotheridersD.receivedataandgivethecommand

(2).Accordingtothepassage,ahoverboardcanbeused___________.

A.oncampus.B.inparksC.onbikepathsD.inshoppingmalls

(3).Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.ToevaluateagifVsquality.B.Torecommendagiftchoice.

C.Tocomparenewhoverboardmodels.D.Toclarifyfunctionsofthelatesthoverboard.

7.VOLUNTEERSWANTED

FrankstonBeachPatrolVolunteer

Location:Frankston

BeachPatrolvolunteersmeettwiceamonthfora1-hourclean-up,removinglitterfrom

Frankston'sbeachesforcollectionbyFrankstonCityCouncil.Pleasecontactourpartner

organisationImpactVolunteeringformoreinformationandtodiscussthisopportunityfurthereither

overthephoneorinperson.Phone0397706492.

VolunteerBookLovers&Tutors

Location:Maidstone

Wearelookingforenthusiasticandcommunity-mindedpeopletoassistusinournewreading

clubforprimarystudents,inparticularthosewithreadingchallenges.Asabooklover,youwill

understandhowreadingcanmakeadifference.Formoreinformation,pleasecall3145763993.

EventAssistantNeeded

Location:Boondall

ComeandsupportoneorallfourdaysoftheNationalBoccia(硬地滾球)Battle

Championships,heldattheBrisbaneEntertainmentCentre,Boondall.Joinallthefunand

excitementofthissport,learnanewskill,makenewfriendswhilehelpingtheeventrunsmoothly.

PleasecallSusanSolakovicHR,0732533333.

ClothingandToySorter

Location:Lisarow

Preparesortedgoodsfbrdisplayandsaleincludingpricingwhereappropriate;willingtotake

allstoreduties.ThisopportunitycomestoyouviaVolunteeringCentralCoast.Pleasering024329

7122tomakeabookingfbratelephoneorface-to-faceinterview.

l.WhatdoBeachPatrolvolunteersusuallydo?

A.Pickuprubbishonthebeach.B.Meetatthebeachonceaweek.

C.VisitFrankstonCityCouncilinperson.D.Providebeachinfonnationoverthephone.

2.Whichplaceoffersopportunitiestohelpstudents?

A.Frankston.B.Maidstone.C.Lisarow.D.Boondall.

3.Whichnumbercanyoucallifyou'reinterestedinsellingthings?

A.0397706492.B.3145763993.C.0732533333.D.0243297122.

答案以及解析

1.答案:(1)-(3)CBB

解析:(1).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段的第二句"Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocal

stationorcall131230”可知,本題答案為Co

(2).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段的第二句"ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30

amto5:00pmandislocated(位于)atRomaStreetstation"可知,本題答案為B。

(3).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中表格的內(nèi)容可知,從Central到VarsityLakes的列車的出發(fā)時間

為晚上7:29o

2.答案:(1)-(3)CAD

解析:⑴,考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)DalemainMansion&HistoricGardens部分的信息

'?House:11.15-16.00(15.00inOct)”可知答案。故選C-

(2).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)AbbotHallArtGallery&Museum部分的信息”Theimpressive

permanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehas

CanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves”可知,游客可以在此處欣賞Romney的作品°故選Ao

⑶.考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)DoveCottage&TheWordsworthMuseum部分的信息

"Town:Grasmere”可知,如果游客想了解Wordsworth的生活可以去Grasmere。故選D。

3.答案:(1).(3)ACB

解析:(1).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Prizes部分的3GrandPrizes中的"fbreachofthreewinners,a

parentandoneotherpersonofthewinner'schoice”可知,對特等獎獲得者來說,他可以帶自己的

父母中的一個人且可自選另一個人參加這次免費的旅行,故選Ao

(2).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Prizes部分的50HonorableMentions中的內(nèi)容可知,評委選出的50

名榮譽獎獲得者會獲得一件T恤衫。

(3).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Ru屐部分的第一條規(guī)則可知,參賽作品的字數(shù)不得超過100詞,所以

B項中提到的”一首120詞的詩作”是違規(guī)的。

4.答案:⑴?(5)CCBAC

解析:(1).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第三句"Viasuchnetworks,librariessharetheirbooks

witheachotherthroughtheuseofdeliveryvehicles”可知,依靠這樣的網(wǎng)絡(luò),圖書館通過使用運輸

工具彼此分享圖書。由此可知,公共圖書館通過共享網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)送讀者需要的書到附近的圖書館

分館讓讀者受益,故C項正確。

(2).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段第三、四句"YoucanborrowmoviesonDVDs,musiconCDs,

andpopularmagazines.Somelibrariesevenloanouttoysandgames”可知,你可以從公共圖書館

借電影DVD、音樂CD,流行雜志,甚至玩具和游戲。故C項正確。

(3).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段尾句“Andyoumightfinditrelaxingtobringyoursmallkidtoa

half-hourStoryTimewhileyousitquietlyinacomerwithagoodbook”可知,你可能會發(fā)現(xiàn),當(dāng)你

安靜地坐在角落里看一本好書時,帶著你的孩子看半個小時的故事是一種放松。故B項正確。

(4).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)尾段第三、四句"Inlibrarybooksandcomputers,youcanfind

informationonstartingabusiness.Manylibrarieswillhelpyouwithlocallysuppliedinformation

aboutbusinessmanagementshared...youneed"可知,如果你想要創(chuàng)業(yè),當(dāng)?shù)氐膱D書館會為你提供

相關(guān)信息和支持服務(wù),故A項正確。

(5).考查推理判斷。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了現(xiàn)代公共圖書館的服務(wù)項目。與曾經(jīng)的

圖書館不同,現(xiàn)代圖書館不僅可以出借圖書,還可以出借電影DVD,甚至玩具和游戲;當(dāng)你需要

創(chuàng)業(yè)信息時,現(xiàn)代圖書館還能提供印刷、傳真和信息服務(wù)。故C項正確。

5.答案:AC

解析:⑴.考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Jan20,2020~Feb20,2020部分中的"Jan27:TheCentral

Steering(指導(dǎo))GrouparrivedinWuhan"知,2020年1月27日,中央指導(dǎo)組到達武漢,故A項正

確。

(2).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Mar18,2020?Apr28,2020部分中的"Apr8:Wuhanliftedoutbound

trafficrestrictions"可知,自4月8日起,武漢開始允許私家車出武漢,故C項正確。

6.答案:(1)-(3)DCB

解析:⑴.考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)HowDoesaHoverboardWork?部分中的"Itprocessesdata—

yourspeed,tilt,etc.—andsendsinfonnationtothemotors"可知,主板能處理數(shù)據(jù)并發(fā)送信息。

故選D項"接收數(shù)據(jù)并發(fā)送命令"。

(2).考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)WhereIsaHoverboardLegal?部分中的"restrictedtheirusetobike

paths"可知,平衡車可以在自行車道上行駛,故C項正確。

(3).考查寫作意圖。根據(jù)第一段第一句并結(jié)合WhyBuyaHoverboard?部分的內(nèi)容可知,本文

的目的是推薦平衡車作為孩子的禮物,故B項正確。

7.答案:LA;2.B;3.D

解析:

2020年高考英語真題模擬試題專項匯編(2)閱讀理解-故事類

1."Theytellmethatyou'dliketomakeastatue(塑像)ofme一isthatcorrect,MissVinnieReam?"

Thedeep,gentlevoicehelpedcalmthenervousgirl.AskingafavorofthePresidentoftheUnited

Stateswasnocasualmatter,especiallyforaseventeen-year-oldgirl.

“Yes,sir,”shereplied,herdarkeyesmeetinghis.nIwouldn*thavedaredaskyou,butmyteacher,

Mr.Mills,saysIamready.Iplantomakeitinanadmirablemanner.0

PresidentLincolnsmiled."Painters,sculptors-they*vealltriedtomakethebestofthisordinary

face,butI'mafraidthere'snotmuchhope.Whatdidyouhaveinmind,MissReam?Abust(半身

像「

BeforeVinniecouldsayyes,thePresidenthurriedon,ashadeofapologyinhisvoice.

nOfcourse-Ishouldn'thaveasked.Afull-lengthposewouldbemuchtoobigaprojectfora

youngwomanyoursize."

Vinnie*sfaceturnedred.Sherealizedshelookedlikeachild,withhertinyfigure.nSmalldoes

notmeanweak,sir,"shedefendedherself.nIwasbominthecountryofWisconsin.Fvedriventeams

ofhorsesandcarriedwater.Makingafull-lengthclay(粘土)figurewouldnotexhaustmystrength——

andthatiswhatIintendtodo!"

ThePresidenfseyes,brightenedathershowofspirit."Sorry,madam,Ihaveunderestimatedyou

asIdidn*tknowyourbackground.n

Buthissmilefadedasherubbedhisbeardwithbonyfingers,inthought.HMissReam,"hesighed,

"Fdliketoletyoudoit,butasyouknow,weareinthemiddleofawar.HowcouldIpossiblytake

thetimetoposeforasculpturenow?Ihardlyhaveaminutetomyself.H

Vinnieglancedaroundandnotedthesizeofhisoffice."Iworkquickly,"shesaid.Hervoicewas

softbutconfidentasshepointedtothecomernearthewindows.nIfIweretobringmyclayhere

andworkforthreehourseveryafternoon,Icouldcompletemostoftheprojectwhileyouareatyour

desk."

ThePresidentseemedtoconsiderherideaseriously.HegotupandshookVinnie'shandwarmly,

"I'veheardthatyouareatalentedyoungwoman,andIhavefoundyoucharmingandintelligentas

well.Icannotmakemydecisionimmediately,butyouwillhearfrommesoon."

Theverynextday,VinniereceivedaninvitationfromthePresident.

(l).WhatgaveVinnieconfidencetomakeherrequestofPresidentLincoln?

A.Heraggressivepersonality.B.Mr.Mills'sencouragingremark.

C.PresidentLincoln*sgentlevoice.D.Herinterestinachallengingjob.

(2).HowdidPresidentLincolnfirstrespondtoVinnie'srequest?

A.Pleased.B.Thrilled.C.Regretful.D.Doubtful.

(3).Vinnieconfirmedherabilitytomakeafull-lengthstatuebyhighlighting.

A.herexperiencefromotherprojectsB.herinnocentchildhoodinthecountry

C.theheavylaborshehaddonebeforeD.theskillshepickedupinWisconsin

(4).Vinniewantedtochoosethecomernearthewindowsto.

A.achieveeffectsofnaturallightingB.keepallhertoolswithineasyreach

C.observethePresidentatarightangleD.avoiddisturbingthepresidenfswork

(5).Whatmessagedoesthestoryconvey?

A.Astrong-willedsoulcanreachhisgoal.B.Experiencehelpstopromoteexcellence.

C.Upsanddownsmakeonestrong.D.Devotionrequiresenthusiasm.

2.Growingup,DekaIsmailsayssheletlabelsdefinewhatshecouldbe.*'Iwasablackgirl,from

arefugee(難民)familyJDekasaid.HItwasasifIwasonlyallowedtoexploreinthispredetermined

box."

Afterahighschoolchemistryclassinspiredhertothinkaboutacareerinscienceandgaveher

confidenceinthefield,Dekalearnedtoliveoutsidelabelsandbeganmakingbigplansforherfuture.

NowsheisabouttobeginherfreshmanyearattheUniversityofCalifornia,planningtobecomea

professor.

BomandraisedinSanDiego*sCityHeightsneighbourhood,DekaisthedaughterofaSomali

refugeecouple.WhilesomemightsayDeka'ssuccesshappenedinspiteofherbackground,she

wouldsaydifferently,thatherexperiencesshapedherandinspiredhertobethedriven,young

scientistthatsheistoday.

WhenDekawaseightyearsold,hermothergotajobbystudyinghardbackinschoolinorderto

supportthewholefamily.ThatmadeDekarealizethateducationcouldmakeadifferencetoone's

life.Shespentalotoftimeinthelibraryreadingbooks,anddidn*tdomanyofthethingsherpeers

did,likepartyingorhavingromanticrelationships.

nIalwaysfeltlikeIhadtobetheperfectgirlfbrmyfamily,0Dekasaid."Youhavetonotevendo

yourbestbuttwotimesbetterthaneveryoneelse.Ifeltlikethewholeworldwaswaitingformeto

messup."

Deka*seffortspaidoff.Thesummerbeforehersenioryearofhighschool,shewasacceptedto

theAmericanChemicalSocietyProjectSEEDProgramme."Shebroughtbothenthusiasmand

focus,'*Botham,aresearcheratthisresearchinstitute,recalled."Shearrivedeverydayreadyto

work,readytolearnandreadytotacklenewchallengesregardlessofwhetherornotshehaddone

anythingsimilar.',

Whenaskedwhatadviceshewouldgivetootherslikeher,Dekawarnedthemnotto

underestimatethemselves."Don'ttellyourselfthatthescholarshipistoobigorthisprogrammeis

toocompetitiveor1,11nevergetintothisschool,nshesaid,"IwasnotsurewhetherIcouldmakeit

untilIstartedseeingtheacceptancelettersrollingin.”

(l).Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.DekawasadoptedbyarefugeefamilyB.Dekaspentalotoftimegoingtoparties

C.DekabecameaprofessoraftergraduationD.Deka'sexperiencesdrovehertoworkhard

(2).Dekarealizedtheimportanceofeducation.

A.fromhermother'sexperienceB.afterherchemistryclass

C.byreadingbooksinthelibraryD.throughworkingattheinstitute

(3).Accordingtothelastparagraph,Dekaadvisedthatstudentsbe.

A.patientB.confidentC.ambitiousD.generous

(4).Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?

A.Lifeisnotallroses.B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Wellbegunishalfdone.D.Hardworklead

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