2023學(xué)年完整公開課版Unit1What'sthematter2

人教版新目標(biāo)英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit1What’sthematter?(SectionA1a—2d)遼寧省本溪市第36中學(xué)宋宇Doyouknowthenamesofthebodyparts?neckfeetstomachtooth/teethWhoisthefastest

one!(TouchthepartofyourbodywhenyouheartheEnglishword!)Agame1a.Lookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.___arm___back___ear___eye___foot___hand____head___leg___mouth____neck___nose___stomach____toothChecktheanswers!hegibajlcdmkfWhat’sthematter?Ihaveasorethroat.Hehasatoothache.What’sthematterwithhim/her…?Shehasafever.

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Shehasacough.Shehasaheadache.

Hehasasoreback.Hehasastomachache.

A:What’sthematterwith…?B:Ihave/He/Shehasa…WorkingroupsNancy_____Sarah_____David_____Ben_____Judy_____1b.Listenandlookatthe

picture.Thennumberthe

names[1-5].312541c.Lookatthepicture.Whatarethestudents’problems?Makeconversations.A:What’sthematterwithJudy?B:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.2a.Listenandnumberthepictures[1-5]

intheorderyouhearthem.123451.fever

a.liedownandrest2.stomachache

b.drinksomehotteawithhoney3.coughandsorethroat

c.seeadentistandgetanX-ray4.toothache

d.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonit2b.Listenagain.Matchtheproblems

withtheadvice.2c.PairworkA:What’sthematter?B:Myheadfeelsveryhot.A:Maybeyouhaveafever…B:…1:What’sthematterwithLisa?2:WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?3:What’sMandy’sadvice?Shehasaheadache,andshecan’tmoveherneck.Sheplayedcomputergamesallweekend.Answerthequestionsbelow.2dSheshouldliedownandrest.Ifherheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.2d.Role-playtheconversation.Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyou

haveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesalltheweekend.Mandy:That'sprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Mandy:Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.Explanation

1.What’sthematter?

這是詢問病人病情時(shí)最常用的問句,

意思是“怎么了?”,其后通常與介詞with

連用。類似的問句還有:What’swrong?What’swrongwithyou?What’syourtrouble?What’sthetroublewithyou?What’sup?1)mattern.問題,麻煩,事件,通常與介詞“with”連用。2)wrong是形容詞,前面沒有“the”;matter和trouble都是名詞,前面應(yīng)有“the”,trouble前還可以用形容詞性的物主代詞。

What’syourtrouble,youngman?

年輕人,你怎么了?2.Ihaveasorethroat.我喉嚨痛。1)havevt.患(得)病,(不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài))Hehadabadcoldlastweek.他上周患了重感冒。Sheoftenhasastomachache.她常胃(肚子)疼。一般情況下用have＋a＋n.

表示患了某種疾病。如：haveacough咳嗽haveacold感冒2)

sore“痛,疼”,通常指因發(fā)炎引起的肌肉疼,在表示身體的某部位疼痛時(shí)，常置于部位名詞前。

ache常指持續(xù)性的疼痛,它常與身體部位的名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞，如:headache頭痛,backache背疼等。3.haveacold

傷風(fēng),感冒，是固定詞組,

表示身體不適的常用詞組還有:

牙疼haveatoothache

胃疼haveastomachache

發(fā)燒haveafever嗓子疼,喉嚨疼背疼脖子疼感冒頭疼haveasorethroathaveasorebackhaveabackachehaveacoldhaveaheadache4.liedownandrest

liedown

躺下

Don’tliedownontheground.

不要躺在地上。

與down有關(guān)的詞組

sitdown坐下comedown下來

getdown下車

writedown寫下,記下5.hotteawithhoney加蜜熱茶1)hot

adj.

熱的2)with

介詞,意思是“有,用,同……,由于,

和……一致,贊成,關(guān)于”,此句中是“有,帶有……”的意思。如:有四個(gè)口袋的外套

acoatwithfourpocketSummaryWhatdidyoulearninthisclass?Weallknowstudentsoftenhavethefluinspring.

Supposeyouareourschooldoctornow.Pleasegiveours