2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市浠水第一中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市浠水第一中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Sarah______forBeijingtomorrow,soshecan’tgotohaveapicnicwithus.

A.hadleft B.hasleft C.isbeingleft D.isleaving參考答案：D2.Thiskindofmistake,strangeasitappears,isquitecommon______youngEnglishbeginners.A.within

B.about

C.among

D.beyond參考答案：C

3.Whynotbuyhim_______MP4as_______birthdaypresentsincehelikesmusic?A.an；the

B.the；the

C.an；a

D.a；a參考答案：C考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意，前一空格應(yīng)用不定冠詞表泛指；后一空格也應(yīng)用不定冠詞表泛指。4._____thecity’spublicschoolsystemshouldbeopentothechildrenofmigrantworkershasbecomethefocusofdiscussion.A.Whether

B.What

C.That

D.If參考答案：A5.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinnerA.where B.that

C.when

D.which.參考答案：12．B試題分析：句意：從她在村里買的這幾件東西來看，女主人做的一手好菜。這里是強調(diào)句型，其結(jié)構(gòu)是Itwas+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他，判斷強調(diào)句型的方法是把Itwasthat去掉整個句子不缺成分，是成立的。這里被強調(diào)的是fromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage，故選B?？键c：考查強調(diào)句型的用法。點評：本題難度適中。強調(diào)句型是高中階段的重難點之一，也是高考的熱點，需要考生有分析理解句子的結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。尤其把強調(diào)句型與其他從句混合在一起考查更增加了試題的難度。即學(xué)即練：Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired____herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.as解析：A。句意：該句強調(diào)時間狀語從句afterhegotwhathehaddesired，題干意思是“得到他所夢寐以求的東西后他才意識到一切都不那么重要”。不要誤選B?！窘馕觥柯?._________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.

A.Whatever

B.Whenever C.Whoever D.However參考答案：B略7.Thestaffwere_______whenthecompanyannouncedafatbonusforeveryone.A.inthered

B.whiteasasheet

C.tickledpink

D.intheblack參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：當(dāng)公司宣布給每個人發(fā)一筆豐厚的獎金時，員工們都高興極了。inthered虧損；whiteasasheet蒼白如紙；tickledpink高興極了；intheblack盈利。根據(jù)句意可知，C選項正確。8.—Iwonderifyoucanjoinusinthepicnicthisweekend.—______,forIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.A．Ihavenochoice

B．I'dlovetoC．Idon'tlikeit

D．I'mafraidnot參考答案：D9.---Mom,guesswhat?I’vewonthe1stprize!

---This

--

acelebration!Let’sgotoprepareaparty．

A．helpsout

B．worksout

C．callsfor

D．paysfor參考答案：C10.Myfavoritebookofall,________thatreallyleftadeepimpressiononme,wasGameofThronesbyAmericanwriterGeorgeRRMartin.

A.one

B.theone

C.it

D.which參考答案：B11.Withtheword"PM2.5"______heardandseeninourlife,peoplebecomemoreandmoreconcernedaboutairpollution.A.constantly B.occasionally C.consequently D.contemporarily參考答案：A12.plentifulwaterforallthepeopleinourcitywas,untilonlytwoyearsago,averyseriousproblem.A.Provided B.Providing C.Beingprovided D.Havingprovided參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。句意:直到兩年前,給我市全體市民提供足夠的水還是一個非常嚴重的問題。Providingplentifulwaterforallthepeopleinourcity是動名詞短語,在句中充當(dāng)主語。故答案選B項。13.Teenstakerisksandwhilewewanttoencourageindependence,sneakingoutatnighttohangoutwithfriendsordatesisn’t________parentsseeasbeingindependent.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.what

參考答案：D試題解析：句意：晚上溜出去和朋友們閑逛或約會并不是父母們認為的那種獨立。表語從句在缺see的賓語。故選D。14.Thewriterhaswontheheartsofmillionsofchildrenwiththerichstories_____fromherchildhoodmemories.A.drawing

B.todraw

C.draw

D.drawn參考答案：D【考點】過去分詞【試題解析】分析句子，由于句子已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了謂語動詞haswon，故空格的詞只能充當(dāng)非謂語動詞；在此處，非謂語動詞作后置定語，用于修飾stories，故用被動。根據(jù)句意，可知選D。句意：憑借著她從她的童年記憶中獲取的故事，那個作家贏得了很多小孩子的心。

15.Policiesarealsoanimportantfactorforthecarmarket______thepurchasingpowerofpeople.

A．inaddition

B．beside

C．exceptfor

D．a(chǎn)partfrom參考答案：D略16.Honestyisgenerallyconsideredthebestpolicy________youarestoppedbythepoliceattheaccidentspot.

A.incase

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.onlyif參考答案：A略17.After___morechatter,theladyreturnedhome.A.agreatdealof

B.agooddeal

C.alotof

D.agoodmany參考答案：B18.--Haveyouboughtthenewly-producedequipmentondisplay?

--Notyet,forIstillprefer______atmyhome.

A.theone

B.it

C.that

D.one

參考答案：30、【答案】C考查代詞的用法。句意為：--你買了正在展出的新生產(chǎn)的設(shè)備了嗎？--還沒有，因為我仍然喜歡家里那件。此處指代上句提到的不可數(shù)名詞equipment，故用that。【解析】19.The8,898-kilometfe-longborderbetweentheUSAandCanadaisthelongestborderintheworldnot byanarmyorthepolice.A.preserved B.defended C.offended D. challenged參考答案：B二、完型填空20.MyRealParentsBiologyistheleastofwhatmakessomeoneamother.

-----OprahWinfreyIdon’tlookliketherestofmyfamily.Asamatteroffact,I

21

outquiteabitwithmyyellowskinandblackeyes.WhenpeopleseeustogetheritisclearthatIam___22__.Iamhappytohavesuchalovingandcaringfamily,butsometimesIwishIknewwhomybirthparentsare.Myfriendsoftenask,“Areyou

23__thatyoudon’tknowyourrealparents?”Iknowthattheyarejustcuriousandconcernedaboutme---I’mfine.Forthemostpart----24

Ifeltlikethere’ssomethingmissingmylife,likeagiant

25

inmyheart.MymotherlistenswhenItellheraboutmy

26

,andshefeelsthatitisimportantformetobeintouchwithmy27.Becauseofthis,sheandIgotoChineseHeritageCampeachyear.CHCisatwo-daycamp

28___hundredsofadoptedkidslikemespendtimewitheachother.We29abouthowitfeelstotheadopted,andweparticipateinfunoutdooractivities.It’s30__becausewecantalkaboutourfeelings.ItmakesmefeellikeIamnot31_andthatthereissomeoneouttheregoingthroughthesamefeelings.Whetherwe’retalking,laughing,crying,ordancing.CHCisalwaysanexperienceto32__.IadoreallofthenewpeopleImeet,andIwillkeeptheminmyheart33,becauseitalwaysfeelsgoodtoknowtherearepeopleoutjustlikeme.Camphas

34

thewayIlookatthings.Eachyearseemstoopenupnewsurprises,adventures,andfriendships.CHC35metolearnthatbeingadopteddoesn’tmeanthatI’mstrange,itjustmeansthatIwasn’tbornintothe36Ilivewith.Beingadoptedwon’tmakemyparentslovemeanyless.37

toChineseHeritageCamp,nowwhenpeopleaskme,“Areyousadyoudon’tknowyourrealparents?”Icansafelyanswer,“MaybeIdon’tknowwhomybirthparentsare,and

38makesmealittlesad.ButIdoknowthatI39withmyrealparentsinarealhouse,witharealfamily,andI

40.Mylifejustthewayitis.”

21.A.work B.give C.watch D.stand22.A.followed B.honored C.believed D.adopted23.A.sad B.ashamed C.surprised D.curious24.A.and B.but C.so D.or25.A.disease B.wish C.hole D.plan26.A.dreams B.suggestions C.feelings D.complaints27.A.school Bhometown Cculture D.s28.A.where B.when Cwhy D.which

29.A.think B.talk C.write D.look30.A.terrible B.funny C.hard D.great31.A.happy B.alone C.silent D.alive32.Aremember B.describe C.provide D.learn33.A.sometimes

B.forever C.soon D.later34.A.made

Bfound

C.changed

D.Cleared35.A.forced

B.hoped C.taught

D.asked36.A.family

B.world

C.friends

D.kids37.A.thanks

B.CongratulationsC.wishes D.Greetings38.

A.who

B.which C.that

D.what39.A.compare

B.deal

C.agree

D.live40.A.enrich

B.love

C.regard

D.improve

參考答案：21．D22．D23．A24．B25．C26．C27．C28．A29．B30．D31．B32．A33．B34．C35．C36．A37．A38．C39．D40．B29.B考查動詞短語辨析。短語thinkabout思考；talkabout談?wù)?；writeabout寫...的內(nèi)容；參加中國傳統(tǒng)文化營的都是被收養(yǎng)的孩子，在這個活動中，我們談?wù)摿吮皇震B(yǎng)的感覺。故B正確。30.D考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)第二段可知不知道親身父母親，這讓我感覺悵然若失，能夠與其他被收養(yǎng)的孩子一起交流感情對我來說非常好，可以讓我找到共同語言。故D正確。40.B考查動詞辨析。動詞enrich使...豐富；love熱愛；regard認為；看待；improve提高，改善；我熱愛我的生活，也熱愛現(xiàn)在的家人。本句說明作者對于目前的生活很滿意，并沒有因為不知道親身父母是誰而難過。故B正確。21.WhenMeghandiedinacaraccidentattheageofsixteen,ColleenKeefetogetherwithanotherfriendwrotethefollowingtorememberher:WhenIheardthenewsofyou____41____ussosoon,allIcoulddowashugmyblankettome.Onmywaydownto____42____yourmomanddad,IrealizedIneededtogiveyoua____43____ofme.Icouldnotcutoutmyheart,eventhoughitis____44____atthistime.SoIgivetoyou,myfriend,apieceofmyblanketinthe____45____ofaheart.Attachedtoitisa(n)____46____ofthethreeofus—you,meandShauna.Now,Ihaveto____47____thatthisblanketwasgiventomebymygrandfather,whoisinheavenwithyou.Hewill____48____theblanket.Hemightnotrecognizemypicture,ashehasbeengoneforoverfourteenyears.Butdon’tbe____49____--he’sreallyateddybear.Givehimabighugandakiss____50____me,andtellhimIsaidtotakecareofyou.Hewill____51____.Nowthatweknowyouarebeingtaken____52____of,wecanmoveonwithourlives.Wefoundoutthatonewhoreceivedyourorgandonationisdoing____53____.Eveninyour____54____youhavehelpedothers.Wewillbeseeingyourfamilysoon,andstayingin____55____witheveryone.Good-bye,myfriend,we____56____youalready.Youwillneverbe____57____fromourthoughts.Giveuscouragewhenweareheadinginthe____58____directionand,ofcourse,keep“dancing”.EverytimeI____59____myblanketaroundmeIwill____60____yourpresence.Staywarm.41.A.expecting

B.leaving

C.seeing

D.separating42.A.comfort

B.help

C.advise

D.introduce43.A.piece

B.block

C.part

D.lot44.A.moved

B.read

C.hardened

D.broken45.A.shape

B.size

C.number

D.length46.A.email

B.description

C.picture

D.letter47.A.order

B.warn

C.know

D.explain48.A.use

B.recognize

C.hide

D.catch49.A.afraid

B.mistaken

C.satisfied

D.careless50.A.to

B.from

C.for

D.with51.A.never

B.anyway

C.possibly

D.hardly52.A.care

B.advantage

C.possession

D.charge53.A.badly

B.quickly

C.faithfully

D.well54.A.life

B.work

C.death

D.study55.A.line

B.touch

C.agreement

D.time56.A.miss

B.love

C.find

D.forget57.A.far

B.long

C.beneficial

D.alone58.A.right

B.same

C.new

D.wrong59.A.hold

B.wrap

C.cover

D.tie60.A.drop

B.stop

C.feel

D.mention參考答案：41-60

41.BACDA

46.CDBAC

51.BADCB

56.AADBC三、閱讀理解22.Manyyearsagomystudentaskedmeaquestion,“MrsKindred,whydoyouteach?”Withouttakingtimetoreflect,Ianswered,“BecausesomedayImightsaysomethingthatmightmakeadifferenceinsomeone’slife,”EventhoughIwassincere,thatwasn’taverygoodanswerandmystudentdidn’tletitslide.“Letmegetthisstraight,”hesaid.“Youwenttocollegeforfouryearssothatyoucouldcomehereeverydaybecauseyouhavethehopethatsomedayyoumightsaysomethingthatwillinfluencesomeone?”HeshookhisheadasifIwerecrazyandwalkedawaylookingconfused.I’moneofthosepeoplewholookbackandwishtheyhadsaidsomethingsmartorwitty.EventhoughthatparticularstudentmightnolongerwonderwhyIteach,TherearedayswhenIwonder.Onthosedays,IremindmyselfoftherealreasonswhyIteach:it’sinmyblood.Mymotherwasmymostinfluentialteacher,andshewasa6thgradereadingteacheruntilherdeathin1990.Sheinstilled(逐漸灌輸)intomealoveofreadingandtheknowledgethateducationopensdoors.Teachingisawaytomakeadifference.Ifyouthrowastoneinthepond,theripplesgoonandonuntiltheyreachtheshore.Youcan’thaverippleswithouta“stone”.Goodteachersthrowstonesthatmakeapositivedifference,andthat’swhatIstrive(努力)todo.Igenuinelyloveteenagers.IwanttosharewithotherswhatIknowandwhatIhavelearnedthroughtheyears.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns,andifIcanhelpstudentsavoidsomepotholes(坑洼)ontheroadoflife,Iwanttodoso.Ifthey’llallowmetocelebratetheirvictorieswiththem,Iwanttodosotoo.Teachingisn’tforeveryone,butIknowImadetherightcareerchoice.60.Whatwastheanswerthattheauthorgavetoherstudenttothequestionwhyshetaught?A.Shelovedteenagers. B.Hermotherinfluencedheralot.C.Shethoughtsomethingshesaidmightmakeadifferencetoherstudents.D.Shewantedtoshareherknowledgewithothers.61.Whydidtheauthor’sstudentshakehisheadandwalkawaywhenhegotthereply?A.Hethoughttheauthor’sanswerwassmartandwitty.B.Hefeltangryattheauthor’sanswer.C.Hedidn’twanttotalkaboutthequestionwiththeauthoranymore.D.Theauthor’sreplymadehimfeelconfused.62.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat

.A.itwastheauthor’smotherwhoaskedhertobeateacherB.theauthordevotesherselftoteachingandherstudentsC.studentsoftheauthorallhavegreatachievementsD.theauthortookupteachingwiththeaimofchangingothers’life63.Theauthormentioned“stone”inparagraph4inorderto

.A.telleveryonetothrowstonesintheriverB.expressthatteachersshouldhavesomepositiveinfluenceontheirstudentsC.conveythateveryteachercanmakeagooddifferencetotheirstudentsD.provethatstonescanmakesomeripplesintheriver參考答案：CDBB23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Competitionbetweeninternationaluniversitiesisheatingup,asChinagrowsasoneofthelargestexportersofstudentsaimingtostudyabroad.“LotsofuniversitiesarebecomingmoreandmoreaggressivetoattractChinesestudents.EverydayIreceivecontactsfromuniversitiesintheUSexpressingthedesiretocometoChinatorecruitstudents,”saidFrankJoseph,acommercialofficerfromembassyoftheUnitedStates.OnekeyreasonwhymoreChinesestudentsareabletostudyabroadistheeconomy:WithChina’sboomwithinthepastdecade,morefamilieshavethefinancialwherewithal(資金)tosendtheirchildrentointernationaluniversities.Therewillbeatotalof200,000family-fundedChinesestudentsstudyingoverseasin2009,up20percentfromlastyear,saidWuZaofeng,deputysecretarygeneralofChinaEducationAssociationforInternationalExchange.Internationalinstitutions,Josephsaid,arealsofacingincreasinglytoughfinancialsituationwithashortageofdomesticstudentsandadropingovernmentsubsidies(補貼).Students,especiallyintheUSarepayinghightuitionfeesandlivingexpenses.Chinesestudentswithmoneytospend,accordingtoexperts,canfillupthegap.Studentsonaveragespend150,000yuanto200,000yuaneveryyearstudyinginUS,accordingtostatisticsfromtheUSInstituteofInternationalEducation.During2007-2008,therewereapproximately81,000ChinesestudentsstudyingintheUS,up19.8percentfrom2006.Representativesfromapproximately60universitiesfromtheUnitedStatesareplanningtoarriveinBeijingthisweekendtoattractmoreChinesestudentsatthisyear’sfair.BesidestheUS,manyothercountriesarealsovying(競爭)toenrollChinesestudents.Post-studyworkvisaputoutbyBritishgovernmentallowsallinternationalstudentscompletingaUKdegreequalificationtoapplyforavisatostayonandlookforworkinUKforupto2years.BeingthethirdmostpopulardestinationforinternationalstudentsnexttotheUSandtheUK,Francehassetuptwotypesofscholarshipsandhashandedoutanincreaseof26percentinscholarshipfundstoChinesestudentsinrecentyears.61.Thereasonfo