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2021年廣東省揭陽(yáng)市三都中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theymadeanimportantdecision______theendofthemeeting.A.in

B.by

C.on

D.at參考答案:D2.

isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As參考答案:D略3.Whatyousaidjustnow________meofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentioned

B.informedC.reminded

D.memorized參考答案:C[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:你剛才所說(shuō)的讓我想起了那位美國(guó)教授。remindsbofsth/sb“使某人想起某事/人”。]4.Thisistheonlybus_____goestothevillageschool.A./

B.that C.where

D.it參考答案:B5.IfyoucometovisitChina,youwill______acultureofamazingdepthandvariety.A.develop

B.create

C.replace

D.experience參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:如果你來(lái)中國(guó)旅游,你將會(huì)體驗(yàn)到一種有深度和多樣化的文化。A發(fā)展,培養(yǎng);B創(chuàng)造;C代替;D經(jīng)歷。故選D。6.Putonthehat.Itwillprotectyou

theburningsun.

A.with

B.a(chǎn)bout

C.from

D.off參考答案:C7.Is

anypossibility

themajorityofthelabourforcewillworkathomeinthenextfewdecades?A.it;that

B.there;whetherC.it;whether

D.there;that參考答案:D【詳解】考查同位語(yǔ)從句和therebe句型。句意:未來(lái)幾十年,大多數(shù)勞動(dòng)力有可能在家工作嗎?這里是一個(gè)therebe句型,排除A和C;

themajorityofthelabourforcewillworkathomeinthenextfewdecades是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分,也沒有實(shí)際意義,用that,故選D。8.Thisisthehouse______heusedtolive..A.what

B.which

C.inthat

D.inwhich參考答案:D9.Passengerswilllikelyfacetheusualstruggletogettheirticketsduringfestivals,__________atrailwaystations,wherelonglinesareexpected.A.exactly

B.obviously

C.actually

D.particularly參考答案:D10.ItisbelievedthatTomwillmakeanoutstandingracingdriverbecausehehasatalent______driving.A.for

B.of

C.on

D.to

參考答案:A11.Therearetwohighschoolsforyoutochoose.Whichonewouldyouliketo________?A.joinin

B.join C.takepartin

D.a(chǎn)ttend參考答案:D[本題主要考查動(dòng)詞(詞組)的區(qū)別。joinin和takepartin后面都是接表示活動(dòng)的名詞,join指加入某一組織或團(tuán)體,所以A、B、C三項(xiàng)都不合適;attendschool上學(xué)。]12.Classisbeginning.Willyoupleasegettheblackboard_________?A.toclean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.havingcleaned參考答案:C13.________Mr.Smithiswellagain,hecangoonwithhiswork.A.Nowandthen B.NowthatC.Theotherday D.Nowjust參考答案:B【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:既然史密斯先生恢復(fù)健康了,那么他可以繼續(xù)工作了。A.Nowandthen偶爾、有時(shí);B.Nowthat既然;C.Theotherday前幾天,幾天前;D.Nowjust現(xiàn)在只是。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知B項(xiàng)正確。14.

---Excuseme,whattimeisitnow?

---Sorry,mywatch______.Itis________attheshop.

A.isn’tworking,repairing

B.isn’tworking,beingrepaired

C.doesn’twork,repaired

D.doesn’twork,beingrepaired參考答案:D15.Hepickedupanenvelope________50dollarsinit.A.containing

B.contained

C.whichcontains

D.whichwascontained參考答案:A16.—Haveyouconsidered______thejobasateacher?—Yes.Ilikeitbecauseateacherisoftenconsidered______agardener.A.totake;tobe

B.totake;beingC.taking;being

D.taking;tobe參考答案:D二、新的題型17.Youcan’tchoosefriendsforyourchild,butyoucanhelphimlearntochoosefriendswisely.___36___Hereareafewwaystohelpyourchildmakefriends.Buildyourchild'sself-confidence.Whenhesucceedsorhasmadeagreatchoice,tellhimyouareproudofhim.___37___Yourmiddleschoolstudentisgoingthroughmanychangesandmayfeellikeheisn't“goodenough”.Buildinghisself-confidencewillhelphimfeelmoreconfidentandwillmakeiteasierforhimtoformhealthyfriendships.___38___Givehimyourfullattentionwhenhetalks,andreallylistentowhathehastosay.Discussthequalitiesinafriendwithyourchild.Discusswithyourchildthequalitiesthatmattermost,suchasbeingreliableandkind,andmakinggoodchoiceswhenitcomestoavoidingalcoholandcigarettes.Gettoknowyourchild'sfriends.___39___It’smoreimportanttotalkwiththemandfindoutwhattheyliketodo.Allowyourchildtoinvitehisfriendsoverandgettoknowthembetter.___40___After-schoolclubsandsportsprogramsaregoodplacesformeetingnewpeople.Beopentoexploringdifferentactivitieswithyourchildtofindsomethingthatheenjoys.A.Whenhedoesnotsucceed,helphimfeelbetterandkeeptrying.B.Youcanteachhimwaystofindfriendswhowillhaveapositiveinfluenceonhim.C.Therearemanytypesoffriendsandweshouldbecarefulwhenmakingourchoices.D.Introduceyourchildtonewgroupsofpeople.E.Friendsareveryimportantforus.F.Talkwithyourchildeverydayandlistentohisconcerns.G.Trynottojudgeyourchild'sfriendsaccordingtohowtheydress.參考答案:36.B

37.A

38.F

39.G

40.D本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了家長(zhǎng)如何幫孩子交到好的朋友的幾點(diǎn)建議?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Youcan’tchoosefriendsforyourchild,butyoucanhelphimlearntochoosefriendswisely.”可知,你不能為你的孩子選擇朋友,但你可以幫助他明智地選擇朋友,此處承接上文,是說(shuō)幫助孩子選擇什么樣的朋友,故B項(xiàng)(你可以教他如何找到對(duì)他有積極影響的朋友)符合語(yǔ)境?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Whenhesucceedsorhasmadeagreatchoice,tellhimyouareproudofhim.”可知,當(dāng)他成功時(shí),告訴他你為他感到驕傲,此處說(shuō)的是另外一種情況,故A項(xiàng)(當(dāng)他沒有成功時(shí),幫助他感覺更好,繼續(xù)努力)符合語(yǔ)境。【38題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Givehimyourfullattentionwhenhetalks,andreallylistentowhathehastosay.”可知,當(dāng)他說(shuō)話時(shí),你要全神貫注,認(rèn)真聽他說(shuō)話,此處說(shuō)的是關(guān)于和孩子交談的內(nèi)容,故F項(xiàng)(每天和你的孩子交談,傾聽她的憂慮)符合語(yǔ)境。【39題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Allowyourchildtoinvitehisfriendsoverandgettoknowthembetter.”可知,允許你的孩子邀請(qǐng)朋友來(lái)家里,此處說(shuō)的是與孩子的朋友有關(guān)的內(nèi)容,故G項(xiàng)(不要根據(jù)穿著評(píng)判你孩子的朋友)符合語(yǔ)境?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“After-schoolclubsandsportsprogramsaregoodplacesformeetingnewpeople.”可知,課外俱樂(lè)部和體育活動(dòng)是結(jié)交新朋友的好地方,此處說(shuō)的是與結(jié)交新朋友有關(guān)的內(nèi)容,故D項(xiàng)(把你的孩子介紹給新的人群)符合語(yǔ)境。三、閱讀理解18.

Agoodwaytopassanexaminationistoworkhardeverydayintheyear.Youmayfailinanexaminationifyouarelazyformostoftheyearandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexamination.IfyouaretakinganEnglishexamination,donotonlylearnrulesofgrammar.TrytoreadstoriesinEnglishandspeakEnglishwheneveryoucan.Afewdaysbeforetheexaminationyoushouldstartgoingtobedearly.Donotstayuplateatnightstudyingandlearningthings.Beforeyoustarttheexamination,readthequestionpaperovercarefully.Trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestionbeforeyoupickupyourpentowrite.Whenyouhaveatlastfinishedyourexamination,readyouranswersover.Correctthemistakesifthereareanyandmakesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.31.Youshould________inordernottofailintheexamination.A.workhardeveryday

B.workhardafewdaysbeforetheexaminationC.belazyeveryday

D.takeanexaminationeveryday32.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youmust________.A.learnrulesofgrammarbyheart

B.speakEnglishalldaylongC.stayuplateatnight

D.practiseitasoftenaspossible33.Afewdaysbeforetheexaminationitissuggestedthatyoushould________.A.gotobedearly

B.stayuplateC.getuplate

D.workfarintothenight34.Beforeyoubegintowriteintheexaminationpaper,youshould________.A.readtheexaminationpaperovercarefullyB.trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestionC.correctthemistakesyoumayhavemadeD.payattentiontotherulesofgrammar35.Theunderlinedphrase“missout”heremeans________.A.yourexaminationpaperismissingB.youwanttogooutoftheclassroomC.theexaminationhasalreadybeenfinishedD.youforgettoanswersomeofthequestions參考答案:31.A

32.D

33.A

34.B

35.D文章介紹了通過(guò)考試的好的方法,和在考試前和考試時(shí)要做的事情。31.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Agoodwaytopassanexaminationistoworkhardeverydayintheyear.一個(gè)通過(guò)考試的好的方

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