2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市元寶山區(qū)古山鎮(zhèn)中學高二英語月考試卷含解析

2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市元寶山區(qū)古山鎮(zhèn)中學高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whendaydawned,thestars__________ofsight.A.fadedout

B.keptaway

C.fadedinto

D.diedout參考答案：A略2.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack_______ameal,butthetraditional

Englishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：C3.---Hi,Johnson,anyideawhereSusanis?---Itisclasstime,soshe______intheclassroomnow.A.canbe

B.shallbe

C.willbe

D.mustbe參考答案：D4.Ihadhopedtogettothemeeting,butIfoundatthelastminutethatIcouldn’t__________it.A.try

B.meet

C.make

D.get參考答案：C5.ThefactthatlittleTomisaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesalldaygetshisparents___.

A.toworry

B.worried

C.worrying

D.worry參考答案：B6.Theeffectthat20yearsagothecaraccident____onhim___beingfullyrealizednow.A.have;are

B.had;are

C.had;is

D.have;is參考答案：c略7.--YouhavemadegreatprogressinyourEnglishstudy,haven’tyou?--Yes,butmuch_____.

A.remainstodo

B.isremainedtodoC.remainstobedone

D.isremainedtobedone參考答案：C8.Toqualifyyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou________someonlinecourses.

A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.wouldtake參考答案：C略9.Idon’tcarewhoyouare,whereyou’refromandwhatyoudo,______youloveme.A.eventhough B.asfaras C.asthough D.aslongas

參考答案：D考查連詞。句意：我不在乎你是誰，你從哪里來還有你是做什么的，只要你愛我。eventhough即使；asfaras據(jù)……，就……；asthough好像；aslongas只要。故選D。10.Thestudentsare________togooutoftheirschoolwithoutpermissiontobesuretheyhaveenoughtimetostudy.A.kept

B.allowed

C.forbidden D.ordered參考答案：C11.Hewouldalwaystalkalotabouthisprivatelife

hecamehere.

A.ateachtime

B.ateverytime

C.thetime

D.eachtime參考答案：D12.--Canyoutellmewhathisblood_______is?--Yes,it’sAB.

A.sort

B.kind

C.type

D.form參考答案：C13.I’malittle__________aboutwhatIreadinthepress.Wouldyoupleasegivemeafull__________ofwhatisreallyhappeninginAfrica?A.uncertain,retell

B.skeptical,distributionC.unsure,description

D.doubt,account參考答案：C14.ViolenceonTVmayprovetohaveastrong_____onsomeyoungpeople.

A.proof

B.impression

C.influence

D.expression參考答案：c略15.Inmyhometown,thereisamysteriouslake,

depthhasneverbeenmeasured.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.whose參考答案：D16.—Didyouremembertopaythegasbill?

---Thegasbill?_________.

A.Thatisn’tdueyet

B.Areyousure

C.Mygasisrunningout

D.Pleaseremembertheamount參考答案：A17.Markwokeuponemorningonlytofindbothwaterandelectricity_______becausehehadnotbeenabletopaythebills.A．cutout

B．cutdown

C．cutoff

D．cutshort參考答案：C略18._______isknowntousallthattheoldscientist,for_______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhiseighties.A.As;whose B.It;who C.As;whom D.It;whom參考答案：D【詳解】考查主語從句和定語從句。句意：眾所周知，這位年老的科學家，過去他的生活很艱難，在他八十多歲時仍然努力工作。Itisknowntousallthat是個固定句型，意思是“眾所周知”，這里it是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導的主語從句，如果用as的話，asisknowntousall后面要用逗號與后面的句子隔開，沒有that；第二空中句子包含一個“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導的定語從句，指人，只能用whom，故選D。19.Hefailedthemid-termexaminationandonlythen______howmuchtimehehadwasted.

A.herealized

B.didherealize

C.hehadrealized

D.hadherealized參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Duringaresearchexperiment,abiologistplacedasharkintoalargetankandthen___21___severalsmallfishintothetank.Asyouwould___22___,thesharkquicklyswamaroundthetank,attackedandatethesmallerfish.Thebiologistthen___23___astrongpieceofclearglassintothetank,creatingtwo___24___tanks.Shethenputthesharkononesideoftheglassandanewsetoffishontheother.___25___,thesharkquicklyattacked.Thistime,however,theshark___26___becauseitknockedhardagainsttheglass.___27___,thesharkkeptrepeatingthisbehavioreveryfewminutes,but___28___.Meanwhile,thefishswamaround___29___intheotherpart.Eventually,aboutanhourintotheexperiment,theshark___30___.Thisexperimentwascarriedoutseveraltimes.Eachtime,thesharkgotless___31___andmadefewerattemptstoattackthefish,untileventuallythesharkgot___32___hittingtheglassdividerandsimplystoppedattacking.Thebiologistthen___33___thefiberglassdivider,butthesharkdidn’tattack.Thesharkwastrainedtobelievea/an___34___existedbetweenitandthesmallerfish,evenwhenthefishswam___35___theywished,freefromharm.Manyofus,after___36___setbacksandfailures,readilygiveupandstoptrying.Likethesharkinthestory,webelievethat___37___wewereunsuccessfulinthepast,wewillalwaysbeunsuccessful.___38___,wecontinuetoseeabarrierinourheads,evenwhenno4real,barrierexists___39___whereweareandwherewewanttogo,we___40___seeobstaclesinourheads.21.A.recognized

B.refreshed

C.reflected

D.released22.A.demand

B.expect

C.believe

D.require23.A.identified

B.provided

C.inserted

D.transported24.A.separate

B.opposite

C.relevant

D.connected25.A.Meanwhile

B.Yet

C.Instead

D.Again26.A.fainted

B.sank

C.bounced

D.rushed27.A.Excited

B.Frustrated

C.Determined

D.Satisfied28.A.inorder

B.invain

C.inpain

D.insecret29.A.undefeated

B.unchallenged

C.unnoticed

D.unharmed30.A.gaveup

B.brokeaway

C.knockedoff

D.letout31.A.aggressive

B.calm

C.accurate

D.curious32.A.sureabout

B.involvedin

C.tiredof

D.familiarwith33.A.replayed

B.replaced

C.rebuilt

D.removed34.A.distance

B.barrier

C.gap

D.edge35.A.whatever

B.wherever

C.however

D.whenever36.A.overcoming

B.observing

C.experiencing

D.forgetting37.A.though

B.unless

C.while

D.if38.A.Inaddition

B.Inotherwords

C.Asaresult

D.Aboveall39.A.between

B.among

C.with

D.around40.A.suddenly

B.constantly

C.finally

D.carefully參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.C

24.A

25.D

26.C

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.A

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.B

35.B

36.C

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.B【分析】這是一篇議論文。本文主要通過一位海洋生物學家做的關(guān)于鯊魚攻擊玻璃纖維的實驗來說明人們往往和鯊魚一樣，在遇到阻礙時，克服幾次沒有成功就放棄了，但是當阻礙沒有了，人們還是沒有繼續(xù)前進，因為人們往往把一些不存在的阻礙當成是阻礙?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.recognized辨認；B.refreshed更新；

C.reflected反映；

D.released釋放，發(fā)布。這里指的是把小魚放到水中，releaseinto把……放入，故D選項切題。【22題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.demand要求；

B.expect預料；

C.believe相信；

D.require需要。把鯊魚和魚放到一起可以推知鯊魚會吃魚，所以這里指的是正如你預料的那樣。故B選項切題。【23題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.identified確認，識別；

B.provided提供；

C.inserted插入，嵌入；

D.transported運輸。根據(jù)后文的creatingtwo___4___tanks.可知，這里是在水池里嵌入一塊透明玻璃，隔成兩個水池，故C選項切題?！?4題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.separate分離；

B.opposite相反的；

C.relevant相關(guān)的；D.connected相連的。根據(jù)后文的Shethenputthesharkononesideoftheglassandanewsetoffishontheother.可知，水池里放一塊玻璃把水池分成兩部分。A選項切題。【25題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.Meanwhile同時；B.Yet也；C.Instead相反；

D.Again再一次。沒有把魚和鯊魚分開之前，鯊魚就在攻擊魚，把它們用透明玻璃分離后鯊魚仍然繼續(xù)攻擊魚。故D選項切題?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.fainted昏倒；

B.sank下沉；C.bounced彈跳；

D.rushed沖，涌現(xiàn)。根據(jù)后文的becauseitknockedhardagainsttheglass可知，鯊魚攻擊魚撞到玻璃了所以這里指的是鯊魚跳起來了。故C選項切題?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.Excited興奮的；B.Frustrated沮喪的；C.Determined有決心的；

D.Satisfied滿意的。根據(jù)后文的thesharkkeptrepeatingthisbehavioreveryfewminutes,可知，鯊魚雖然撞到玻璃上了，但是它仍然繼續(xù)不停的重復這個行為，所以這里指的是鯊魚很有毅力，有決心。故C選項切題?！?8題詳解】考查介詞詞組詞義辨析。A.inorder按照順序；

B.invain徒勞；

C.inpain痛苦；

D.insecret秘密地。因為有玻璃隔開，所以即使鯊魚在重復的撞擊玻璃也是沒用的。故B選項切題。【29題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.undefeated未被擊敗的；

B.unchallenged未引起爭議的；

C.unnoticed

沒注意的；D.unharmed沒有傷害的。因為鯊魚無法到魚的這一邊，所以魚是沒有受傷害的。故D選項切題?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞組詞義辨析。A.gaveup放棄；

B.brokeaway脫離，逃跑；

C.knockedoff擊倒，中斷；D.letout放出，泄露。這里指的是一個小時后鯊魚放棄了。故A選項切題?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.aggressive侵略性的，好斗的；

B.calm平靜的；

C.accurate精確的；

D.curious好奇的。根據(jù)后文的madefewerattemptstoattackthefish,可知，鯊魚攻擊魚的次數(shù)減少了，也就是說鯊魚的好斗性降低了。故A選項切題?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞組詞義辨析。A.sureabout確保；

B.involvedin卷入；

C.tiredof疲憊；D.familiarwith熟悉。根據(jù)后面的andsimplystoppedattacking.可知，鯊魚疲憊了，停止了攻擊鯊魚。C選項切題。【33題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.replayed重演；

B.replaced代替；C.rebuilt重建，改造；D.removed移動。這里指的是生物學家重新改造了玻璃纖維分割物。故C選項切題?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.distance距離；B.barrier障礙物；C.gap差距；D.edge邊緣。因為鯊魚多次都攻擊不到魚，所以鯊魚認為它們和魚之間一直存在障礙物。故B選項切題?！?5題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。這里指的是魚游到鯊魚希望去的地方。所以這里需用wherever作地點狀語，故B選項切題?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.overcoming克服；B.observing觀察；

C.experiencing經(jīng)歷；D.forgetting忘記。這里指的是經(jīng)歷挫折和失敗。C選項切題?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。這里的意思是我們就像鯊魚一樣的想法，如果過去不能成功，那么以后就永遠不可能成功了，所以這里用連詞if，意為如果。故D選項切題。【38題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.Inaddition除此之外；B.Inotherwords換句話說；C.Asaresult結(jié)果；D.Aboveall最重要的是。這里指的是我們的頭腦中一直存有這樣一個障礙，所以這一句是對上一句的另一種表達方式。故B選項切題?！?9題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。這里指的是我們在哪兒和我們想去哪兒之間存在障礙，這里是兩者之間的比較，所以需用between，故A選項切題?！?0題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.suddenly突然；B.constantly不斷地，時常地；C.finally最終；

D.carefully細心地。這里指的是即使沒有真正的障礙存在，我們也會時?？吹筋^腦中的那個障礙。B選項切題?！军c睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學會“推理”出最佳選項。同學們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如，本文的第4小題，根據(jù)后文的put...ononesideoftheglassand....ontheother.可知，這里指的是創(chuàng)造出了兩個分離的水池，所以A選項正確。第11小題，根據(jù)后文的fewerattemptstoattack可知，這里指的是鯊魚的攻擊性，侵略性降低了，所以A選項正確。21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第36—55各題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。OncePresidentRoosevelt’shousewasbrokenintoandlotsofthingswerestolen.36

this,oneofRoosevelt’sfriendswrotetohimandadvisedhimnottotakeittohis__37somuch.PresidentRooseveltwrotebackimmediately,38

,“Dearfriend,thankyouforyourletterto39

me.I’mallrightnow.IthinkIshouldthankGod.Thisisbecauseofthefollowingthreereasons:Firstly,thethiefonlystolethingsfrommebutdidnot40

meatall;Secondly,thethiefhasstolensomeofmything41

allmythings;Thirdly,most42

forme,itwastheman43

mewhobecameathief…”.Itwasquiteunluckyforanyonetobestolenfrom.44

,PresidentRoosevelthadsuchthreereasonstobeso45

Thisstorytellsushowwecanlearntobegratefulinourlife.Itisimpossibleforanyonetobeluckyandsuccessfulallthetime46

helivesintheworld.Weshouldlearnhowtofacefailureormisfortunebravelyand47

andtotrytodealwithit.Ifso,shouldwecomplainaboutourlifeandbecome48

anddisappointedeversincethenorshouldwebegratefultoourlife,and49

againourselvesafterafail?AfamousBritishwritersaid,“Lifeisa50

.Whenyousmileinfrontofit,itwillalsosmileand51

willitwhenyoucrytoit.”Ithinkweshouldbegratefultolifeeven52

weareunsuccessfulorunlucky.Onlybydoingthiscanwefindourweaknessandshortcomingswhenwefail.Wecanalsoget53

andwarmthwhenweareunlucky.Weshouldtreatourfrustrationandmisfortuneinourlife54

justasPresidentRooseveltdid.Beinggratefulisnotonlyakindofcomfort,nota(n)55

fromlifeandnorthinkingofwinninginspiritlikeAhQ.Beinggratefulisawaytosingforourlifewhichcomesjustfromourloveandhope.36.A.Hearing

B.Seeing C.Finding D.Receiving37.A.brain B.heart C.head D.nerve38.A.writing B.saying C.telling

D.speaking39.A.consider B.persuade C.blame

D.comfort40.A.hurt B.rob C.frighten

D.notice41.A.inspiteof B.regardlessof C.insteadof D.inneedof42.A.luckily

B.unfortunately C.unhappily

D.happily43.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan C.nootherthan

D.nomorethan44.A.Besides

B.However C.Yet

D.Therefore45.A.comfortable

B.happy

C.lucky

D.grateful46.A.solongas B.because C.eventhough

D.ifonly47.A.successfully

B.gratefully

C.sincerely

D.generously48.A.frustrated B.surprised

C.shocked

D.frightened49.A.arise

B.hold

C.rise

D.understand50.A.stage

B.play

C.mirror

D.style51.A.such

B.nor C.so

D.either52.A.how

B.when

C.where

D.whether53.A.relief

B.faith

C.confidence

D.inspiration54.A.innoway

B.intheotherway C.ineveryway

D.bytheway55.A.expectation

B.appreciation C.complaint

D.escape參考答案：略三、閱讀理解22.

BugsBunny'sHopingCarrotHunt

InthisgameyouareBugsBunny．a(chǎn)ndyourgoalistoreachthefinishline．Acarrottruckhasspilleditscargo!Gatherasmanycarrotsasyoucan,andwhenyougetthebigcarrot,you'llbeabletojumpevenhigher!Instructions:UsethemousetomoveBugsleftandright,andclicktojumpagapwhile

gatheringcarrots．Category:Action

MushroomMadness

Youareinchargeofprotectingseveralfarms．It'suptoyoutomakesurethemushroomstherereachmaturitybeforetheanimalsintheforestgettheirhandsonthem．Useyourswatter（蒼蠅拍）tofightoffanythingthatcomesnearthem;useheavierweaponsifnecessary．Instructions：Slapanycreaturethatconiesnearyourmushrooms．Usethemousetocontroltheswatter．Ifyouseea"powerup",clicktouseit．Collectcoinstobuyupgradesaftereachlevel．Category:Action

Rudolph'sKickandFly

Santa'slittlehelpershaveworkedallyearpreparingforChristmas．WhenSantafinallyleavestodeliverhispresents,theelves(精靈）headdowntothesnowfieldswithRudolph,thereindeer,toplaytheirfavoritegame:KickandFly!Instructions:

1.Usethemousetoaim,andclicktolaunchanelf．

2.Whileintheair,clickagaintocatch,andtogainextraheight．

3.ThegoalistocollectasmanyChristmasornaments（裝飾物）possible,andget10

pointsforeachone．Tips:Ifyou'reheadingtowardsanobstacle(障礙),besuretoavoidit!Category:Action

ClickFlick

Yourmissionistosavechicksfallingfromthesky．Useyourtrampoline（蹦床）tobouncethemupanddirectthemintoanest．Buthurry—ifyoudon't,manychickswillfallandlosetheirlives．Therewillbefallingbombs,worms,nutsandeggsandyoucangetextrapointsbycollectingthewormsandnuts．Savetheamountofchicksshowntounlockthenextlevel!Instructions:Movethechicksleftandrightusingkeysorthemouse．Category:Adventure

56.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto___________．A．tellusdifferentcategoriesofgamesB．a(chǎn)skustodecidewhichgameisthebestC.introduceseveralinterestingcomputergamesD.letusevaluatewhetherweareinterestedinthegames57.Ifaplayerhascollectedsomewormsandnuts,he____________．A.isplayingMushroomMadness

B.willlosethegamequitesoonC.willget10pointsforeachone

D.willgetextrapointsandgetahead58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthegamesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BugsBunnyneedstobefasttowin．B.Allfourgamesareinthesamecategory．C.Playerscanonlyusethemousetocontrolthetargets．D.ThenumberofelvesdecideswhetheraplayerwinsinRudolph's'KickandFly．59.Ifaplayerwantstobecomestrongertodriveanimalsaway,heshouldtryto_____．A.finda"powerup"oruseheavierweapons

B.collectfallingbombsasquicklyaspossibleC.clicktheelfwhileit'sintheair

D.getthebigcarrotwhilerunning60.Inwhichgamearethereobstaclesyoumustavoid?A.BugsBunny'sHoppingCarrotHunt．

B.MushroomMadness．C.Rudolph'sKickandFly．

D.ClickFlick．參考答案：CDAAC23.Whenyouthinkofsuccess,youthinkofachievementsinyourownworld．Eachelementofyourworldisimportanttoyou,andthereisnoneedtoparewithothers．Youcannotaffectthesuccessofothers;youcanaffectyourownsuccess．Successisverymuchachievabletoeverybody．Believethatandyouhavetakenthefirststep．Ifyoudonotbelieveinyourself,thenbuildingself-esteemisyourfirsttask．However,believinginyourabilitytoachievewhateveryouwanttosucceedin,isveryimportantifyouarenottobeheldbackbyself-doubtthroughoutyourjourneytosuccess．Therearemanythingsthatwillaffectyourabilitytosucceed,anditisbesttofocusonthoseunderyourimmediatecontrol．Onceyoudothat,thenthecharacteristicsyou