安徽省馬鞍山市年陡中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析

安徽省馬鞍山市年陡中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.NelsonMandeladevotedallhislifetothestruggleoftheAfricanpeopleand

ofeverynationthatseeksfreedom． A．it

B．one

C．those D．that參考答案：D2.____wishalwaysremainsunrealisticthatyoucancome___firstinthefinalexamwhenyoumakenoeffortsatall.

A.A.../

B.A…the

C.The…the

D.The…/參考答案：D3.It’sgenerallybelievedthatthepopularSouthKoreandramaManFromtheStarsis________increativestorylinesasinprettyfacesandfashion.

A.suchasuccessfulexample

B.sosuccessfulanexample

C.asasuccessfulexample

D.assuccessfulanexample參考答案：D22.---IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.

---That’saverykind_____.

A.suggestion

B.offer

C.service

D.point參考答案：B略35.–IwouldappreciateitifyoucouldforgiveLucyandbefriendlytoherasyouusedtobe.

--__________,ifonlyshegavemeasincereapology. A.Byallmeans B.Bynomeans C.It’sapleasure D.Outofthequestion參考答案：A40.WhenHelensawhistutornod________toher,shecalmeddownandwentonwithherperformance.A.encouragingly

B.amazingly

C.interestingly

D.astonishingly參考答案：A略7.Intoday’sfastchangingandcompetitiveworld,tobeabletolearnfasterandmoreeffectivelyisnotmerelydesirable;itis________.A.essential

B.worthwhile

C.challenging

D.sufficient參考答案：A8.-Let'sgoshoppingafterschool.-________Callformeatanytime.A.Holdon,please.

B.Whatfor?C.Soundsgood.

D.Tbatdepends.參考答案：C9.----Jenny’shusbandgotkilledintheaircraft.

----That’swhyshewasbadly_________.A.cutout

B.cutup

C.cutdown

D.cutoff參考答案：B10.——Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherailwaystation?——

.Youcan'tmissit.A.Yes,Ican

B.It'smypleasuretohelpyouC.That’seasy

D.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Yes,Ican是的，我能；

B.It'smypleasuretohelpyou幫助你我很高興；

C.That’seasy那很容易；

D.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing在第一個路口向左拐。句意：—對不起，你能告訴我去火車站怎么走嗎?—在第一個路口向左拐。你不要錯過。故選D。11.Nothing_______aftertheterriblefirewhichhadbeencausedbysomeonesmokinginbed.A.left

B.wasremained

C.remained

D.continued參考答案：C12.Thetwogirlsaregettingonverywellandshare_______witheachother.A.little

B.much

C.some

D.none參考答案：B解析：本題考查四個代詞用法區(qū)別。其中選項A.little和D.none具否定含義，與上文…gettingonverywell相矛盾，故應(yīng)排除；選項C.some用作代詞，意思是“少許；少數(shù)；若干；一些”；選項B.much用作代詞，意思是“大量；大多”，根據(jù)題意，既然關(guān)系好，相互分享的東西就會很多。13.Withtheon－goingcampaignofbanningcigarette，thenumberofpeoplewhohavegivenupsmoking________．A．increased

B．isincreasing

C．hasincreased

D．willincrease參考答案：B考查時態(tài)。句意：隨著禁煙運動的不斷進(jìn)行，已經(jīng)戒煙的人的數(shù)量正持續(xù)增加。由on－going一詞可看出increase這一動作也在進(jìn)行。14.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad2morecomfortable__________.A.held

B.holding

C.beheld

D.tohold參考答案：D略15.--WasSunYangsorryforhisdrivingwithoutalicense?--Yeah.hesaidhe_______arolemode1asapublicfigurebuthefailedtobe.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.shouldhavebeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：C本題一般。句意：--孫楊為他的無證駕駛感到遺憾嗎？--他說他本應(yīng)該給公眾做一個表率作用的，但是沒能。根據(jù)后面的hefailedtobe可知是對過去的虛擬，故主句用的是would/should/might+havedone.故選C項。【考點】考查虛擬語氣。16.Ittookwhatseemedtobeyears_______thefootballstarappeared,whichmadethefansdisappointedandangry.A.when

B.since

C.before

D.until參考答案：C【詳解】考查時間狀語從句。句意：過了若干年那位足球明星才出現(xiàn)，這使球迷們感到失望和憤怒。Ittakes/is+一段時間+before…過了多久才……，這是一個固定句型。when當(dāng)……時候；since自從；until直到。故選C。17.WeseeJesusinthechildrenofunemployedparents,________struggletooffertheirchildrenasecureandpeacefulfuture.A.whose

B.whom

C.that

D.who參考答案：D18.Itdependsonthegovernment'smeasures____thehousingpricecanbebroughtundercontrolinashortperiod.

A．how

B．that

C．whether

D．when

參考答案：C略19.Aftertenhours’drive,theyfinallyreached________theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：D略二、完型填空20.OnJune23,1970.IhadjustlefttheArmyaftercompletingmyone-yeardutyinVietnam.Iwason___21___returninghomeinTexas.Ihadbeenwarnedaboutthe___22___ofourfellowcountrymen.Therewasno___23___welcomeforuswhenwecamehomefromthatunpopularwar.Isat,inuniform,inawindowseat,___24___eyecontactwithmyfellowpassengers.NOonewassittingnexttome,whichaddedtomy___25___.Alittlegirlsuddenlyappearedinthepassage.She___26___and,withoutsayingaword,___27___handedmeamagazine.Iacceptedher___28___,herquiet“welcomehome.”AllIcouldsaywas,“Thankyou.”Hersmallgestureof___29___wasthefirstIhadexperiencedinalongtime.Ialwaysbelieveintheconnectionbetween___30___whentheyreachouttooneanother.Thatgirl___31___hasnomemoryofwhathappenedyearsago.Shemighthavebeentoldtodothatbyhermother.Itdoesn’tmatter___32___shegavemethemagazine.The___33___thingisthatshedid.Sincethen,Ihavefollowedherexampleandtried.indifferentwaysfordifferentpeople,to___34___forthem.Likemeonthatplaneridelongago,theywill___35___knowwhyastrangergaveahand.ButIlyknowthatmy___36___sincethenareallbecauseofthatlittlegirl.Herkindnessofofferingamagazinetoa___37___,scaredandlonelysoldierhasbeen___38___throughoutmylife.Ihavetobelievethatmysmall___39___havethesameeffectonothers.Andtothatlittlegirl,nowa___40___,Iwouldliketosayagain:thankyou.21.A.bus

B.train

C.plane

D.boat22.A.stories

B.difficulties

C.unfriendliness

D.enthusiasm23.A.hometown

B.school

C.cold

D.immediate24.A.seeking

B.noticing

C.keeping

D.avoiding25.A.pride

B.loneliness

C.anger

D.excitement26.A.smiled

B.listened

C.turnedaround

D.bentdown27.A.naturally

B.proudly

C.shyly

D.worriedly28.A.offer

B.donation

C.accompany

D.contact29.A.invitation

B.sympathy

C.agreement

D.inspiration30.A.soldiers

B.strangers

C.families

D.girls31.A.similarly

B.finally

C.immediately

D.undoubtedly32.A.when

B.how

C.why

D.where33.A.memorable

B.satisfactory

C.important

D.valuable34.A.dothesame

B.findaseat

C.getthingsready D.passamagazine35.A.always

B.never

C.happily

D.obviously36.A.feelings

B.ideas

C.models

D.attempts37.A.busy

B.young

C.excited

D.tired38.A.accepted

B.spread

C.honored

D.neglected39.A.actions

B.benefits

C.donations

D.sacrifices40.A.stranger

B.wife

C.mother

D.woman參考答案：21.C

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.B

31.D

32.C

33.C

34.A

35.B

36.D

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.D本文敘述的是，作者參加了一場不受歡迎的戰(zhàn)爭——越南戰(zhàn)爭。在從越南回到美國Texas的飛機(jī)上，沒人坐在作者身邊，他感到孤獨冷落。但一個小女孩給作者送去了一本雜志，并說“歡迎回家”，這是作者好長時間沒有得到過的“同情”，非常感激。從那時起，作者以她為榜樣，以不同的方式嘗試不同的人，為他們做同樣的事情。他相信他的小小行為會對別人也有同樣的效果。21.C考查名詞。A.bus公共汽車；B.train火車；

C.plane飛機(jī)；

D.boat小船。根據(jù)IhadjustlefttheArmyaftercompletingmyone-yeardutyinVietnam.Iwason___1___returninghomeinTexas.可知，從Vietnam回到Texas當(dāng)然要坐飛機(jī)。故選C。22.C考查名詞。A.stories故事；

B.difficulties困難；

C.unfriendliness不友好；

D.enthusiasm熱情。根據(jù)下句：whenwecamehomefromthatunpopularwar.可知，我曾被警告過我們同胞的不友好。故選C。23.A考查名詞。A.hometown家鄉(xiāng)；

B.school學(xué)校；

C.cold冷；

D.immediate立刻。根據(jù)whenwecamehomefromthatunpopularwar.可知，家鄉(xiāng)不歡迎我們。故選A。24.D考查動詞。A.seeking尋找；B.noticing注意到；C.keeping保持；D.avoiding避免。我穿著制服，坐在靠窗的座位上，避免和其他乘客的目光接觸。答案為D。25.B考查名詞。A.pride驕傲；

B.loneliness孤獨；

C.anger生氣；

D.excitement興奮。沒人坐在作者身邊，所以作者感到孤獨。故選B。26.A考查動詞。A.smiled微笑；

B.listened聽---；

C.turnedaround轉(zhuǎn)過身；

D.bentdown彎腰。一個小女孩突然出現(xiàn)在走廊，她微笑著，一句話也沒說，害羞地遞給我一本雜志。故選A。27.C考查副詞。A.naturally自然地；

B.proudly自豪地；

C.shyly害羞地；

D.worriedly擔(dān)心地。一個小女孩突然出現(xiàn)在走廊，她微笑著，一句話也沒說，害羞地遞給我一本雜志。故選C。28.A考查名詞。A.offer提供；

B.donation捐款；

C.accompany陪伴；

D.contact接觸。作者接受小女孩的雜志和她靜靜的“歡迎回家”。故選A。29.

B考查名詞。A.invitation邀請；

B.sympathy同情；

C.agreement同意；

D.inspiration鼓舞。根據(jù)上文NOonewassittingnexttome可知，這是作者長時間沒有體驗過的“同情”。故選B。30.

B考查名詞。A.soldiers士兵；B.strangers陌生人；C.families家庭；D.girls女孩。當(dāng)陌生人互相接觸的時候，我總是相信陌生人之間的聯(lián)系。故選B。31.D考查副詞。A.similarly相似地；

B.finally最后；

C.immediately立刻；

D.undoubtedly毋庸置疑地。那個女孩無疑對幾年前發(fā)生的事情沒有記憶。故選D。32.C考查賓語從句。A.when當(dāng)---時候；

B.how怎樣；

C.why為什么；

D.where在哪里。她給我雜志的原因并不重要。故選C。33.

C考查形容詞。A.memorable難忘的；

B.satisfactory滿意的；

C.important

重要的；

D.valuable有價值的。重要的是她做到了。故選C。34.A考查上下文聯(lián)系。A.dothesame同樣地；

B.findaseat找到一個座位；

C.getthingsready把事情準(zhǔn)備好；

D.passamagazine傳遞一本雜志。從那時起，我以她為榜樣，以不同的方式嘗試不同的人，為他們做同樣的事情。故選A。35.B考查副詞。A.always總是；

B.never從來沒有；

C.happily高興地；

D.obviously明顯地。就像很久以前我在飛機(jī)上一樣，他們永遠(yuǎn)不會知道為什么一個陌生人會伸出援助之手。故選B。36.D考查名詞。A.feelings情感；

B.ideas主意；

C.models模型；

D.attempts嘗試。但我絕對知道，從那以后，我的努力都是因為那個小女孩。故選D。37.

D考查形容詞。A.busy忙碌的；

B.young年輕的；

C.excited興奮的；

D.tired勞累的。她把一本雜志給一個疲憊、恐懼和孤獨的士兵的好意，在我的一生中廣為流傳。故選D。38.B考查動詞。A.accepted接受；

B.spread傳播；

C.honored榮幸；

D.neglected忽視。她把一本雜志給一個疲憊、恐懼和孤獨的士兵的好意，在我的一生中廣為流傳。故選B。39.A考查名詞。A.actions行動；

B.benefits利益；

C.donations捐獻(xiàn)；

D.sacrifices犧牲。我必須相信，我的小小行為對別人也有同樣的效果。故選A。40.D考查名詞。A.stranger陌生人；

B.wife妻子；

C.mother媽媽；

D.woman婦女。對于那個小女孩，現(xiàn)在是一個女人，我想再說一遍：謝謝。故選D。21.Thetimeandefforthehasdevotedduringthepastfewyears_____treesinthatvillagearenowconsideredtobeveryimportant.

A.toplanting

B.toplant

C.plant

D.planting參考答案：A三、閱讀理解22.任務(wù)型閱讀請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空格1個單詞。Teachingkidstofishsometimespuzzlesusparents.NowI’dliketogiveyouafewtips.Firstofall,startthemyoung.Gettheminaboat,oronapier(碼頭),oronthebankatasyounganageasyoupossiblycan.Obviouslythismeansbeingextremelyconsciousabouttheirsafety.Whateveryoudo,DON’Tplanonanyfishingyourself.Iffishingisgoingtohappen,thefishingwillbedonebythekidswithyourhelp!Thisletsyoupayattentiontothemandnotignorethemwhileyoufish.Next,makesureyouplanthefirsttripstosomeplacewhereyoucanactuallycatchalotoffish.Atthispoint,itdoesn’tmatterwhatkindorhowbig,justmakesuretheycancatchsome.Asmallchild’spatienceisveryshort,andwaiting30minutesforabitewillturnthemoffinahurry.Youmayneedtogotoasmallpondwherethefisharedyingtoeatbreadballs.Anytypeoffishwilldo.Remember,thisisforthem,notforyou.Astheyfish,cheerforeveryfishtheycatch.Makeareallybigdealoutofit.Takepictures.Andifit’spossible,takesomehometoclean.Letthechildhelpyoucleanwithatableknife,sohecan’tgethurt.Makesurehemakesandseestheconnectionfromcatchingtocleaningtocooking.Assoonasyouhavethefishcleaned,it’sintothekitchentostartcooking.Lethimflourandcornmealthefish.Lethimseethefishcooking,andtalkabouthowgoodtheyare.Thenwhenit’sready,makesureyoubrag（吹噓）onthefactthathe(orshe)caughtthesefish,and“aren’ttheygood?”Inthisway,I’msureyourkidswillbeinterestedinfishingandgoodatfishing.Title:Teachakidtofish

Startthemyoung·Beawareof(71)_________·Planafishingtripforthe(72)_________notforyourself.

Planthefirstfishing(73)_______·Chooseplaceswherethekidscancatchfisheasilybecauseasmallchild’spatiencedoesn’t(74)_________long.·Regardlessofthekindand(75)_________offish.

Cheerforeveryfishtheycatch·Makeabigdealoutofit.·Takepictures.·Takesomehomeandletthechildhelptocleanwithatableknifetoavoid(76)_________hurt.(77)_________thefishtheycatch·(78)_________himtoflourandcornmealthefish.·Lethimseethefishcooking.·Talkabouthowgoodtheyare.(79)_________·Makethem(80)_________inandgoodatfishing.

參考答案：71.safety

72.kids

73.trips

74.last

75.size

76.getting/being77.Cook

78.Get

79.Conclusion

80.interested略23.Ihadthemeanestmotherintheworld．Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohavecereal,eggsandtoast．Othershadcokesandcandyforlunch,whilewehadtoeatasandwich．Asyoucanguess,mysupperwasdifferentthantheotherkids'．ButatleastIwasnotaloneinmysuffering．MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid．Mymotherinsistedonknowingwherewewereatalltimes．Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhatweweredoing．Wehadtowearcleanclotheseveryday．Otherkidsalwaysworetheirclothesfordays．Wereachedtheheightofdisgracebecauseshemadeourclothesherself,justtosavemoney．Theworstisyettocome．Wehadtobeinbedby9:00eachnightandupat7:45thenextmorning．Sowhilemyfriendsslept,mymotheractuallyhadthecouragetobreakChildLaborLaw,Shemad