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四川省成都市天一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Lifeisacontinual
learningprocessforthosewhoseekknowledge______
theycrossitover.
A.as
B.since
C.if
D.till參考答案:D2.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,
NewYorkisanexample.A.forwhich
B.inwhich
C.ofwhich
D.fromwhich參考答案:C3.ThemomentIcompletedthe800-meterraceintheschoolsportsmeet,mylegs_______.A.gaveout
B.gaveaway
C.gavein
D.gaveup參考答案:A4.—Whatareyoumailing,Ryan?
—Atextbook_____anewmethodofteachingphysics.Iwantmyfriendstotakealookatit.Aisbasedon
Bbasedon
Cbasingon
Dwhichbasedupon參考答案:B5.Theyliveonabusyroad.There______bealotofnoisefromthetraffic.A.must
B.may
C.would
D.could參考答案:A6.Thejudgingcommittee(評委會)______threewomenandfourmen.
A.isconsistedof
B.makesup
C.consistsof
D.ismakeup參考答案:C7.------Mikehasbeenofferedaprizeforhisgooddeed,buthedoesn’twanttoacceptit.------________?Hedeservesit.A.Guesswhat
B.SowhatC.Likewhat
D.Butwhy參考答案:D試題分析:考查交際用語。A.猜猜;B.那又怎樣;C.像什么;D.為什么。句意:—Mike已經(jīng)因為他的好事跡而被提供了一份獎,但是他不想接受。—為什么?那是他應(yīng)得的。故選D8.一Mary,youlookconfused.Haveyoumadesenseofthepassagewearetalkingabout?一Yes,I
anotherproblemjustnow.
A.havethoughtof
B.wasthinkingof
C.thoughtof
D.hadthoughtof參考答案:B9.Thetelephone______________threetimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeit________
formyfather.A.hasrung;was
B.hadrang;wouldbeC.rang;hasbeen
D.wasringing;is參考答案:A10.Writersmixtheirfeelingsabouttheirtripswithdescriptionsoftheirexperiences,offeringreadersa(n)______fortheimagination.A.account
B.principle
C.feast
D.landscape參考答案:C11.I’llstayathomeallday
thereisnewsofadmissiontothecollege.A.incase
B.forfearthat C.incaseof
D.sothat參考答案:A12.ThenumberofthosemissingintheNewZealand’squakewasreportedmorethan200,includingthoserecoveredbodiesthathaveyettobe______.
A.judged
B.recognized
C.identified
D.confirmed參考答案:C略13.______exerciseearlyinthemorninghasbecomepartofhisretiredlife. A.Take
B.Takes
C.Taking
D.Taken參考答案:CC考查非謂語動詞。句意:每天早上鍛煉是他退休生活的一部分。Takingexercise鍛煉,動名詞做主語,故選C項。14.Talksbetweenthetwocountries,
isreportedinthenewspapers,aremakingprogress.A.
it
B.
as
C.
what
D.
which參考答案:B15.______iswellknowntousallis______JeremyShu-HowLinhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularNBAplayers.A.It;that
B.As;thatC.What;what
D.What;that參考答案:D考查固定句型。Itisknowntousallthat…/Whatisknowntousallisthat…/Asisknowntousall,…這三個句型可相互轉(zhuǎn)換,所以本題應(yīng)選D.16.--So,youdidn`ttakehisadvice?--No.
hisadvice,I
asillymistake.AWereItotake;shouldn`thavemadeBIfIhadtaken;wouldmakeCHadItaken;wouldn`thavemadeDHaveItaken;won`thavemade參考答案:C二、新的題型17.Havingahealthyfamilylifecanlowerriskofheartattackandboostyourchanceoflivinglonger.____16____.CareforeldersinalovingwayCaringforanelderlylovedoneisawonderfulwaytoshowcompassionandservice,anditdoesn'tmeanyouhavetosacrificeeverything.____17____.Kidsandmarriagescanbepowerfullyimpactedbyhowthesedecisionsarehandled,bothnegativelyandpositively.Theythoroughlythinkthroughthepotentialimpactofmovinganagingparentintothehomeorprovidingextendedcare.Agoodboundarywithanagingparentistodooccasionaloutgoings.CultivateanattitudeofgratitudeHealthyfamiliessetacultureofbeinggratefulforthethingsyouappreciateinlife,bigandsmall.Setuparespectfulspacewhereattheendofeachday,eachfamilymembersharewhattheyaregratefulfor.____18____.Keeptreatsoutofsight(andoutofmind)Whatyouseeiswhatyouwanttoeat.____19____.Putthesugarytreatsoutofsightandleavecolor1fulfruitsandvegetablesoutonthecounteroronthemostvisibleshelvesinthefridgesothatyou'remorelikelytoreachforanutritioussnack.___20___.Healthyfamilieswillcreateasafeenvironmentforhealthycommunication,whereeachindividualfeelsliketheirfeelingsareacknowledged.Whenconflictarises,theydon'thavetoagreewitheachotherbuttheystillneedtoacknowledgeeachother'sfeelings.Theystillfeeltheiropinionsarevalued.Theyalsolearntoolsforhowconflictscanberesolved.Nooneshutsdown,orrunsawaywhenthereisdisagreement.Theyworkitout.A.FightfairB.LivehealthilyC.KeephealthysnackshighlyvisibleinyourkitchenD.Ifyoukeepfighting,youwillhurtyourfamilyE.Here’showtomaximizethisamazinghealthasset(資產(chǎn))F.ThissetsupanatmosphereofappreciationthatallcanbenefitfromG.Healthyfamilieshaveboundarieswithagingparentsandgrandparents參考答案:16.E
17.G
18.F
19.C
20.A本文是一篇說明文,介紹了如何擁有一個健康的家庭生活的幾點建議?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Havingahealthyfamilylifecanlowerriskofheartattackandboostyourchanceoflivinglonger.”可知,健康的家庭生活能夠降低得心臟病的風(fēng)險并讓你更長壽,下文又介紹了四點建議,此處需要一個承上啟下的句子,E項中的“thisamazinghealthasset”指的就是“Havingahealthyfamilylife”,故E項(這里是如何讓你利用這驚人的健康資產(chǎn))符合語境?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Caringforanelderlylovedoneisawonderfulwaytoshowcompassionandservice,anditdoesn'tmeanyouhavetosacrificeeverything.”可知,關(guān)心老人并不意味著你要犧牲一切,G項(健康的家庭與父母和祖父母是有界限的)正好承接上文,故G項符合語境?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Setuparespectfulspacewhereattheendofeachday,eachfamilymembersharewhattheyaregratefulfor.”可知,建立一個尊重的空間,在每天結(jié)束的時候,每個家庭成員分享他們所感激的東西,F(xiàn)項(這營造了一種感恩的氛圍)正好總結(jié)上文,故F項符合語境。【19題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Whatyouseeiswhatyouwanttoeat.”及本空后的“Putthesugarytreatsoutofsightandleavecolor1fulfruitsandvegetablesoutonthecounter”可知,看見什么就想吃什么,所以把含糖的食物放在看不見的地方,把健康的水果和蔬菜放在臺面上,C項(在廚房的顯眼處放一些健康的零食)正好對應(yīng)這個話題,故C項符合語境?!?0題詳解】此處為本段小標(biāo)題,根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知,本段講的是家庭生活中健康的交流方式及其在家庭沖突中的起的作用,A項(公平競爭)最能概括本段內(nèi)容,故A項符合語境。三、閱讀理解18.IwasdelightedtoreceiveacopyofMarieCurieandHerDaughtersbyShelleyEmlingthroughmymailboxafewweeksago.Actuallysciencehasneverreallybeenmy“thing”.AtschoolIreallystruggledwithphysicsandchemistryandwasmuchhappierinEnglishLanguageorHistoryclasses.Mymindisnotstructuredenoughtounderstandhowscienceworks.I’mabitofadaydreamerandpreferusingmyimaginationratherthanlearningfacts,figuresandformulae(公式).OfcourseIknewwhoMarieCuriewas,hergreatachievements,hercontributiontoscience,tomedicaladvancesandherinfluenceontheworld,butotherthanthose,Ireallyhadverylittleideaaboutherlife.ShelleyEmlinghasbasedthisbookonMarieCurie’srelationshipwithhertwodaughters,IreneandEve.ThebookbeginsaftertheearlydeathofPierreCurie,whenMarieislefttocarryontheworkthattheystartedasacoupleandtobringuphertwosmalldaughtersalone.EmlinghasconcentratedherbookonthecommunicationbetweenMarieandherdaughters.Inherdaighter'sopinion,shewasnotanoverly-protectivemother,nordidshehesitatetospendtimeawayfromherdaughters,yetthisdidnotweakentheirrelationship.Mariewasacaringandlovingmother,whoencouragedherdaughterstobecomeindividuals,toachievewhattheywantedto.MarieCurieandherhusbandmadethedecisionnottoprofitfromtheirdiscoveries.ItwasbecauseofthisthatMariehadtodependondonationstocarryoutherwork,andthatshehadtocarryouttoursoftheStates.IwasveryimpressedbyEmling’swritingstyle—shehastoldthestoryofthreeextraordinarywomenwhowerewayaheadoftheirtimeinaninterestingandveryreadablemanner.4.Whatisthewritergoodat?A.Daydreaming.
B.EnglishandHistory.C.Physicsandchemistry.
D.Facts,figuresandformulae.5.WhatisMarieCurielikeintheeyesofIreneandEve?A.Shemakesapetofthemlikebabies.
,B.Sheavoidsstayingawayfromthem.C.Sheencouragesthemtobuildtheirowncharacters.D.Shewantstobeinvolvedineveryareaoftheirlife.6.WhydidMarieCurietourtheStates?A.Becauseshemeanttomakeherselfafamousperson.B.Becausesheneededmoneytobringuphertwosmalldaughtersbyherself.C.BecauseshewishedtointroducethemedicaladvancestopeopleintheU.S.D.Becauseshedecidedtocontinueherworkwithoutmoneymadefromdiscoveries.7.What’sthefocusofthebookwrittenbyShelleyEmling?A.TheconnectionbetweenMarieCurieandherdaughters.B.ThecontributionsMarieCuriemadetotheworld.C.TheresearchworkofMarieCurieandher
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