2021年廣東省梅州市梅興中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年廣東省梅州市梅興中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Isyourfatherstillasmoker?---No.Hewas_______togiveupsmokingoneyearago.A.advised

B.suggested

C.scheduled

D.persuaded參考答案：D2.______whatfriendshipsarebasedon,theyareoneoftheimportantneedsinourlife.A.Nomatter

B.Since

C.Once

D.Although參考答案：A3.Wehadgreattrouble________wherehishousewas.A.tofind

B.

infinding

C.find

D.found參考答案：B4.Builtforsomanyyears,thewallwants______.A.repaired

B.repair

C.repairing

D.toberepairing參考答案：C5._______wantstogototheAntarcticmustbephysicallystrong.A.Who

B.Thosewho

C.Nomatterwho

D.Whoever參考答案：D6.Yourstoryisperfect.Ihaveneverheard______thanyours.A.thebetterone

B.thebestone

C.abetterone

D.abestone參考答案：C7.Nowhereelseintheworld______cheapertailoringthaninHongKong.

A.atouristcanfind

B.canatouristfind

C.atouristwillfind

D.atouristhasfound參考答案：B略8.----Davedidn’trespond________anyofmyemails.----Something_______havehappenedtohim.A.on;must

B.with;could

C.for;could

D.to;must參考答案：9._______heopenedthewindow，abirdflewin.A.While

B.AfterC.Atthemoment

D.Themoment參考答案：D10.Hepromisedtogivehiswifeaspecialgifttocelebrateherbirthday,_________beyondherimagination.A.which

B.that

C.something

D.theone參考答案：C11.________Ireallydon'tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.While參考答案：D12.Thegirlwasfrightened________thestrangenoise.A．because

B．since

C．a(chǎn)t

D．with參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意：這個(gè)女孩對(duì)奇怪的噪音很害怕。此處表示害怕的原因用介詞at；with常用在復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)句子中。13.MaryandJackmanagedtofinishtheirhomeworkandtheyfinally

atthepartyatmidnight.A.turnedoff

B.turnedoutC.turnedup

D.turnedaway參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.turnedoff關(guān)掉；

B.turnedout結(jié)果是；

C.turnedup調(diào)大，出現(xiàn)；

D.turnedaway避開(kāi)?，旣惡徒芸嗽O(shè)法完成了他們的家庭作業(yè)，他們終于在午夜的聚會(huì)上露面了。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。14.Thebadweatherreally_____thetroubleinourtrip.

A.addedup

B.addedto

C.putup

D.turnedto參考答案：B15.Thedeterminedmotherhasdevotedallshehasto________hersonoutoftrouble.A.helping

B.help

C.havehelped

D.havinghelped參考答案：A16.－－Thebuttoninthekitchenisoutoforder.－－_______.A.I’mreallysorrytohearthat.

B.Noproblem.It’llbeOK.

C.AnythingelseIcando?

D.WhynotgetMr.Kiddertohavealook參考答案：D二、新的題型17.WorldHelloDayEveryNovember21isWorldHelloDay,61peoplesayhellotoeachothertoexpressfriendlinessandlove.WorldHelloDay

62(found)in1973byBrianandMichaelMcCormack,in63

(respond)totheconflictbetweenEgyptandIsrael.Theysentalargenumberofletterson64importanceofcommunicationtoworldleadersandcelebritiestoadvocate65(set)upWorldHelloDay.ThefirstWorldHelloDaywascelebratedonNovember21,1973.__66

(original),peoplearoundtheworldtookWorldHelloDayasa

67

(value)opportunitytoencourageworldleaderstousecommunicationratherthanforce68

(settle)conflicts.Later,ordinarypeoplestartedtogreeteachotheronthatdaytoexpresstheirloveforotherpeopleandworldpeace.Now,WorldHelloDayisobserved69

peoplein180countries.Whynot70

(greet)yourparentsandfriendsawarmhelloandabrightsmileonthisholiday:?參考答案：61．when

62.wasfounded

63.response

64.the

65.setting66.Originally

67.valuable

68.tosettle

69.by

70.greet試題解析：61．此處為when引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞WorldHelloDay,在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故填when。62．WorldHelloDay被建立于1973，故應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填wasfounded。63．本題考查固定短語(yǔ)inresponseto作為對(duì)．．．的回應(yīng)。故填response。64．他們給世界各國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人和名人發(fā)送大量信件說(shuō)明交流的重要性，此處應(yīng)表特指。故填the。65．a(chǎn)dvocatedoingsth．呼吁做某件事。故填setting。66．此處為副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾整個(gè)句子。Originally起初。故填Originally。67．世界各地的人們把WorldHelloDay當(dāng)作寶貴的機(jī)會(huì)。valuable寶貴的，有價(jià)值的。故填valuable。68．鼓勵(lì)世界領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人用交流而不是無(wú)力來(lái)解決爭(zhēng)端，此處為不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填tosettle。69．WorldHelloDay被人們所慶祝。by表被動(dòng)。故填by。70．Whynotdo為什么不做某件事呢？故填greet。三、閱讀理解18.Ifparentsbringupchildwiththeaimofturningthechildintoagenius(天才),theywillcausegreatdamagetohim.Accordingtoseveralleadingeducationalpsychologists(心理學(xué)家),thisisoneofthebiggestmistakeswhichsomeparentsmake.Generally,thechildwillunderstandverywellwhattheparentexpects,andwillfail.Unrealistic(不現(xiàn)實(shí)的)parentalexpectationscancausegreatdamagetochildren.However,ifparentsarenotunrealisticaboutwhattheyexpecttheirchildrentodo,butarehopefulinasensible(有理智的)way,thechildmaysucceedindoingverywell—especiallyiftheparentsareverysupportive(支持的，鼓勵(lì)的)oftheirchild.MichaelLiisverylucky.Heisveryfondofmusic,andhisparentshelphimalotbytakinghimtoconcertsandarrangingprivatepianoandviolinlessonsforhim.Theyevendrivehim50kilometrestwiceaweekforviolinlessons.AlthoughMichael’smotherknowsverylittleaboutmusic,Michael’sfatherplaysthetrumpet(小號(hào))inalargeorchestra(管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)).However,henevermakesMichaelentermusiccompetitionsifheisunwilling.Michael’sfriend,WinstonChen,however,isnotsolucky.Althoughbothhisparentsaresuccessfulmusicians,theysettoohighastandardforWinston.Theywanttheirsontobeassuccessfulastheyareandsotheyenterhimineverypianocompetitionheld.Theyareveryunhappywhenhedoesnotwin.“WhenIwasyourage,IusedtowineverycompetitionIentered.”Winston’sfathertellshim.Winstonisalwaysafraidthathewilldisappointhisparentsandnowhealwaysseemsquietandunhappy.51.Themainideaofthepassageis

.

A.howparentsshouldmakeachildamusician

B.howparentsshouldbringupachild

C.whatdifferencestherearebetweentwokindsofparents

D.whataimofachildcanbemucheasiertoreach52.Michaelisluckybecause

.

A.hisparentshelphiminasensibleway

B.hisfamilyisrichenoughtohaveacar

C.hisfatherisamusicianinanorchestra

D.heisfreetodoanythingthathelikesbest53.Winston’sparentssetsohighastandardforhimthat

.

A.hehastodohisbesttodoeverything

B