安徽省蚌埠市國營龍亢農(nóng)場(chǎng)中學(xué)2021年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

安徽省蚌埠市國營龍亢農(nóng)場(chǎng)中學(xué)2021年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---What’smadeMr.Greysoupset?---_____threeticketstothepopartexhibition.A.Lost

B.LosingC.Becauseoflosing

D.Ashelost參考答案：B2.——Networktechnologycanbeofgreathelpinoureverydaylife.

——Youarequiteright_______,butitcanalsocauseproblems.A.asaresult

B.inaway

C.fromnowon

D.inaword參考答案：B3.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe________ill，andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.A．be；shouldhave B．was；haveC．shouldbe；hadD．was；has參考答案：B4.Themoonwas_____bythetimeIfinishedmyhomework.A.comingon B.cominground C.comingup D.comingoff參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我完成作業(yè)的時(shí)候月亮正在升起。comeon意為“進(jìn)展、開始”；comeround意為“拜訪、改主意”；comeup意為“出現(xiàn)、發(fā)生”；comeoff意為“脫落、成功”，故C項(xiàng)正確。5.________shecouldn’tunderstandwas________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.What；why

B.That；what

C.What；because

D.Why；that參考答案：A6.Ifyouareinacountry______theydon’tspeakyourlanguage，youcanshowtheaddresstothetaxidriver.

A.which

B.where

C.what

D.when參考答案：B7.Wearelivinginanage

manythingsaredoneoncomputer．A．which

B．that

C．whose

D．when參考答案：D8.Auatar（阿凡達(dá)）issuch_________wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit_________secondtime．A．a(chǎn),a

B．a(chǎn),the

C．／,the

D．／,a參考答案：A9.—What’sthatterriblenoiseoverthere?—Theworkers______theboxesfromthebackofthetruck.A.havecarried

B.arecarrying

C.carry

D.willcarry參考答案：B10.–Doyouknowourcityatall?--Yes,quitewell,thisisthefourthtimeI________here.A.am

B.havebeen

C.was

D.havebeen參考答案：B11.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,________.A.hewilleither

B.neitherwillhe

C.heneitherwill

D.eitherhewill參考答案：B12.Rarely______soheavilyinNingXiaasitdidinHeiLongJianglastyear.A.doesitsnow B.itsnows C.diditsnow D.itsnowed參考答案：C【詳解】考查倒裝。句意：寧夏很少像去年黑龍江那樣下這么大的雪。Rarely為否定副詞置于句首時(shí)，句子需部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞do提前，結(jié)合句意可知，后半部分說的去年，因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)過去了，故應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，把助動(dòng)詞did提前。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】rarely、hardly、seldom等否定副詞置于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞提前，其他語序不変。13.Waituntilyouaremore________.It'sbettertobesurethansorry.A．inspired

B．satisfied

C．calm

D．certain參考答案：D解析考查形容詞。句意：等到更有把握為止，有把握比后悔、遺憾好的多。依據(jù)后面提到的sure可知答案。14.

—Bytheway,haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyet.Thewalls_______.A.werepainted

B.arebeingpainted

C.arepainted

D.arepainting參考答案：B15.Thepolicecommandedthattherobber

hishands.A.putup

B.toputup

C.wouldputup

D.hadputup參考答案：A16.Becausehecouldnotfindtherighttheme

,hisexplanationwasvagueanduncovering.A.whichtocenterhisthoughtaround B.aroundwhichhisthoughtstocenterC.onwhichtocenterhisthoughts D.whichhecentershisthoughtson參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：因?yàn)樗荒苷业秸_主題的中心思想，所以他的解釋是模糊而不全的。which引導(dǎo)先行詞為theme的定語從句，centeron為固定搭配，意為“集中在……；以……為中心”，關(guān)系代詞which在定語從句中作介詞的賓語，因此介詞on需前置。故選C。二、新的題型17.SevenWaystoFindOutWhatYouReallyWantinLife▲BegoodtoyourselfYoucan’tpinpoint(準(zhǔn)確指出)exactlywhatyouwantinlife.You’reconstantlysacrificingyourtimeanddreamsforotherpeople.36

Askyourself:ifyouweren’ttieddownbyyourjob,family,oranythingelse,thenwhatwouldyoubedoingrightnow?▲RegretnothingTobegoodtoyourselfisnotselfish.It’syourlife.It’stimeforyoutoliveitexactlythewayyouwantto.Ifyouconstantlyregretthingsyoudidordidn’tdointhepast,thenyouwon’tbeabletomoveforward.

37▲FigureoutwhatyouneedSometimesit’shardtofigureoutwhatyouneed.Sitdownandthinkaboutwhatyouneedmost.Thefreedomtoexpressyourself?Love?Financialsecurity?Somethingelse?Ifithelps,youcanmakealist.Alsothinkaboutthekindoflegacy(遺產(chǎn))youwanttoleavebehind.▲

38

Youcanflyonlybypushingbackagainstsomethingyoudon’twant.Figureoutwhatupsetsyou,andbespecificaboutit.Don’tjustsaythatyouhateyourofficejob.Pinpointexactlywhyyouhateit.Coulditbeyourstrictboss?Yourworkload?Yourmeaninglessjobtitle?Orallof

theabove?▲DeterminewhatmakesyoutrulyhappyThere’snolifetowasteifyou’rehappywithlivingit.Thinkaboutwhatmakesyouhappy.Beingaroundchildren?Isittraveling?Owningasuccessfulbusiness?Financialfreedom?39

▲Letpeoplearoundyouknowwhatyou’retryingtoachieveDon’tkeepyourgoalsanddesirestoyourself.Voiceitallout!Ifyoutellpeoplewhatyou’retryingtoaccomplish,theywillmostlikelysupportyouandgiveyounewideas.Sometimesmotherdoesknowbest!▲StaypositiveLifedoesn’talwaysgohowyouwantit.Don’tfeeldiscouragedasyourplansstray(偏離).Takecontrol.Insteadofbeinganxious,tryyourbesttoadvancewiththechanges.Youwillgettheresomeday.40

.You’rejusttakingalittledetour(繞道).A.Don’tliveinthepastbutliveinthepresent!B.Sometimesapositiveattitudeisallyouneedtokeepgoing.C.Determinewhatreallybothersyou.D.Onceyoupinpointtheonethingthatmakesyouhappythemost,you’llhaveaprettyclearideaofwhatyoushouldstrugglehardtogetinyourlife.E.Youhavetoputyourselffirst,becauseifyoudon’t,thennooneelsewill.F.Determinewhatyouaregoingtodonext.G.Youshouldthinkofthingspositively.

參考答案：36．E

37．A

38．C

39．D

40．B三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Everydayontheroad,accidentsarecaused.Theydonotonlyhappen.Thereasonmaybeeasytosee:anoverloadedtray,ashelfoutofreach,apatchoficeontheroad.Butmoreoftenthannotthereisachainofeventsleadinguptothemisfortune-frustration,tirednessorjustbadtemper-thatshowwhattheaccidentreallyis,asortofattackononeself.Roadaccidents,forexample,happenfrequentlyafterafamilyquarrel,andweallknowpeoplewhoareaccident-prone,sooftenatoddswiththemselvesandtheworldthattheyseemtocauseaccidentsforthemselvesandothers.Bydefinition,anaccidentissomethingyoucannotpredictoravoid,andtheideawhichusedtobecurrent,thatthemajorityofroadaccidentsarecausedbyaminorityofcriminallycarelessdrivers,isnotsupportedbyinsurancestatistics.Theseshowthatmostaccidentsinvolveordinarymotoristsinamomentofcarelessnessorthoughtlessness.Itisnotalwaysclear,either,whatsortofconditionsmakepeoplemorelikelytohaveanaccident.Forinstance,thelawrequiresallfactoriestotakesafetyactionsandmostcompanieshavesafetycommitteestomakesuretheregulationsareobserved,butstill,everydayinBritain,somefiftythousandmenandwomenareabsentfromworkduetoanaccident.Theseaccidentsarelargelytheresultofhumanerrorormisjudgment-noiseandfatigue,boredomorworryarepossiblefactorswhichcontributetothis.Doctorswhoworkinfactorieshavefoundthatthosewhodrinktoomuch,usuallypeoplewhohaveahighanxietylevel,runthreetimesthenormalriskofaccidentsatwork.56.Thispassagemightbewrittento

.A．collegestudents

B．drivers

C．ordinarycitizens

D．bu