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RevisionWhat

a

wonderful

garden

(this

is)!What

a

surprise

(this

is)!What

a

lot

of

trouble

he

is

causing!What

wonderful

actors

(they

are)!What

a

hard-working

woman

(she

is)!What

a

tall

building

(it

is)!What

a

terrible

film

(it

is)!What

a

clever

boy

you

are!What

a

pretty

girl

(she

is)!What

a

strange

guy

(he

is)!Lesson

3

Please

send

me

acard!¤

National

flag¤

LocationAdvice

for

Traveling

to

Italy¤

Crazy

for

ancient

culture?¤

Wow!

Rome

(Capital)

is

your

bestchoice!¤

There

isan

old

saying

connected

with

Rome¤

What

doesit

mean?Pictures

of

RomeCrazy

for

fashion?¤

Go

to

Milan!!!Crazy

for

water

and

carnival?¤

Goto

VeniceCrazy

for

sunshine

and

beaches?¤

Go

toSicilia!Pair

discussion!¤

Now,

imagineyouare

havingatripoverseas.Andyou

onlyhave

1,

only

1,postcard.Whodoyouwanttosend

to?¤

Now,

everyone have3minutes

totell

yourpartner.Let’sbegin!New

words

and

expression¤

Postcard

n.¤

Museum

n.¤

Waiter

n.¤

Decision

n.Postcard=card

明信片¤

In

our

daily

lives,

there

are

different

kinds

of

cards,such

as,¤

ID

card¤

Namecard¤

Christmas

card¤

Invitation

card¤

Credit

card¤

Cash

card¤

Red

cardMuseum

博物館¤

The

British

Museum¤

大英博物館¤

The

Palace

Museum¤

故宮Waiter

服務(wù)員(男性)¤

Waitress

女性服務(wù)員¤

Headwaiter (飯店)領(lǐng)班¤

Attendant

賓館服務(wù)員¤

Shop

assistant

店員Decision n.

決定¤

Makea

decision

做出決定¤

Ask:

Did

you

make

any

decision

in

your

life?¤

Decide

verb.¤

Make

upone’s

mind形容詞adj¤

Public¤

Friendly¤

Whole¤

SinglePublic¤

這個詞我們在第一課見過了,基本用法和private一起記.下面再說兩點:¤

publichouse簡稱pub:酒吧;publicplace公共場所.¤

in

public:公開的;¤

inprivate:私下里的(介詞短語在英語中往往充當(dāng)狀語)¤

Let’shaveaconversationinprivate.讓我們私下談?wù)?¤

Whynothasaconversationinpublic?為什么不公開談呢?(當(dāng)面說呢?)Friendly

adj.友好的¤

以-ly結(jié)尾是形容詞,同樣的還有l(wèi)ovely

adj.¤

friendly單獨用,形容詞,一般做定語來用¤

作為狀語表示這個人做什么事情很友好,用短語in

afriendly

way¤

Rule:noun

+

ly

=adj¤

Adj+

ly

=

advWhole adj.

整個的¤

Wholeday=all

the

day

(the可省略)¤

the

whole..:the

wholeday.

alltheday¤

allof后面如果加代詞,代詞前面不需要修飾詞¤

一旦要加名詞,前面一定要加the¤

All

of

us;

allof

the

studentsSingle adj.

唯一的,單一的¤

I

amasinglelady.單身。。。動詞Verb¤

Send¤

Spoil¤

LendSend

sent

sent

v.寄,送¤

I

send

you

a

letter/

namecard/

credit

card/invitation

card/postcard/sugar

report¤

I

send

a

letter/

namecard/

credit

card/

invitationcard/postcard

sugar

report

to

you.¤

Send

&

take¤

Think

about

it.

What

is

the

difference

between“send/take

children

to

school”?¤

take:強調(diào)某人親自送;take

flowers

to

his

wife自己送¤

send則是通過第三人去送,如美國的校車sendflowers

to

his

wife

叫店里的人送Spoil spoiled

or

spoilt

使索然無味損壞¤

幾種破壞:¤break:

打破;break

the

windows/your

arm/leg打破玻璃側(cè)重于將一個整體打破成不完整的碎片或者部分。¤damage:to

harm

or

break

something

破壞,程度不一定很重.Smoking

can

damage

your

health.¤

destroy:破壞,徹底摧毀¤

以上三個是指物理上的破壞,而spoil主要指精神上¤spoil:把東西的質(zhì)量變得不好;生活中不順心的事;寵壞,溺愛¤

(2)

寵壞His

parents

spoiled

him.¤

(3)

毀了某人心情.¤

This

rainy

day

spoiled

my

mood.¤

What

you

said

spoiled

me.¤

His

arrival

spoiled

my

holiday.Lend

lent

lent v.

借出¤

借出lend

to/lendsth.to

sb/lend

sb.sth.¤

Can

youlend

50dollars

tome?¤

借進borrow:

borrow

from;

但borrow不能用borrow

sb

sth.¤

I

borrowed

aninteresting

bookfromthelibrary.Text¤

I

visited

museums

and

sat

inpublicgardens¤

and先后往往是對等的概念.But也是一樣¤

For

example,

I

read

few

lines,

but

I

did

notunderstand

a

word.¤

I

got

up

early

and

bought

thirty-seven

cards.¤

我吃了個蘋果,喝了杯可樂?!?/p>

Last

summer,

I

went

to

Italy.

A

friendly

waitertaught

me

a

few

words

of

Italian.¤

1.

ItalyBritainChinaJapanFranceGermanyIrelandBrazilGreeceCanadaAustraliaAmericaSpainItalianBritishChineseJapaneseFrenchGermanIrishBrazilianGreekCanadianAustralianAmericanSpanish¤

(2)

teach

sb.

sth.¤

Heteaches

our

English.(錯)¤

He

teacher

us

English.(對)¤

(3)

last

summer里的last表示“上一個”¤

last:表示“上一個”或“最后一個”,表示“最后一個”時要加冠詞theA

friendly

waiter

taught

me

a

fewwords

of

Italian¤

A

few

幾個,修飾可數(shù)名詞?!?/p>

Alittle一點點,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,還可以表述為a

little

bit,a

bit,somewhat,¤

我有點不喜歡這件衣服了?!?/p>

I

am

somewhat

dislike

this

cloth.¤

這句話還可以表達為:A

friendly

waiter

taughtme

a

little

Italian.(因為語言是不可數(shù)名詞。)¤

E.g.

I

can

speak

a

little

English/a

few

words

ofEnglishThen

he

lent

me

a

book.¤

Lend

sbsth

=lend

sth

to

sb¤

How

to

change

thissentence?¤

He

lentme

abook=

helenta

bookto

meIreadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstand

a

word.¤

Read意為“閱讀,攻讀,學(xué)習(xí);看懂;辨認,察覺”¤

Read

a

riddle¤

Readamaliceinsb’sface

從某人臉上看出惡意?!?/p>

Understand

的近義詞?Let’s

brainstorm

it!¤

Know

realize

grasp

comprehend.Everyday

I

thought

about

postcards.¤

Think

vi.不及物動詞¤

Let

me

think.

Let

me

think

about/of

it.“考慮”¤

Think

about/of=concern/consider

sth¤

We

are

thinkingofhow

to

use

English

inour

lives.My

holidays

passed

quickly,

but

Idid

not

send

cards

to

my

friends.¤

Time

passed

quickly/slowly!¤

How

time

flies!光陰似箭!?。 ?/p>

Time

aftertime(againandagain)

一次又一次I

spent

the

whole

day

in

myroom,but

I

did

not

write

a

singlecard!¤

spend+時間+地點:在什么地點我花費/度過了多少時間¤

I

spendthreehours

inthe

sea.¤

I

spendthreehours

inthe

classroomeveryday.¤

I

spend

a

lot

of

time

in

traffic

jam.(交通堵塞)The

important

grammar

point

inthis

lesson!!!¤

雙賓語¤

He

sent

me

a

card¤

A

friendly

waiter

taught

me

a

few

words

of

Italian.¤

He

lent

me

a

book¤

This

little

girl

gave

her

mother

a

candy.¤謂語動詞后面接兩個賓語。在以上的三個例子中,“me”是間接賓語,“a

card”,

“a

few

wordsof

Italian”

和“a

book”為直接賓語?!枘隳芾斫鉃槭裁催@兩個賓語叫做直接賓語和間接賓語嗎?Think

about

it.雙賓語¤

如果你想把直接賓語和間接賓語調(diào)換位置,那么change

it

like

this.¤

He

senta

cardto

me¤

A

friendly

waiter

taught

a

few

words

ofItalian

to

me.¤

Helenta

book

to

me.¤

Aman

ordered

me

a

bottle

of

beer

=

a

manordered

a

bottle

of

beer

for

me.What

is

the

di

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