江蘇省蘇州市木瀆實驗中學2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析

江蘇省蘇州市木瀆實驗中學2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Alicetrustsyou,onlyyoucan_________hertogiveupthefoolishideaA.try

B.attract

C.tempt

D.persuade參考答案：D2.Thiswillbethesecondtimethathe_____huangshan.Awillvisit

Bistovisit

Chasvisited

Dvisits參考答案：C3.Don’tworryandI’llgetyourcarfixed___.

A.atnotime

B.innotime

C.atatime

D.atalltimes參考答案：B略4.OnlyafterIreadthebook_______whyshedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.

A.Iunderstood

B.hadIunderstood

C.didIunderstand

D.Ihadunderstood參考答案：C略5.Theclassroomwhichisin_______chargeofthemonitorisin_______

mess.A.the；不填

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.不填；不填參考答案：B6.Apoetandawriter________comingtoourschooltogiveusatalkthisFridayafternoon.

A.are

B.is

C.will

D.were參考答案：A略7.It_____ustwohourstogettothezoo.A,took

B,spent

C,needed

D,cost參考答案：A8.TheNorthPoleisn't________peoplewouldconsiderapleasantplaceforpeopletoliveasthetemperaturestherearealwaysverylow.A.which

B.thatC.how

D.what參考答案：D9.

Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_______wantedtobuyit.

A.noneofthem

B.bothofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom參考答案：D10.--Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?--Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rain

B.rains

C.willrain

Disraining參考答案：B11.Perseverance(毅力)isakindofquality—andthat's

ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what B.that

C.which D.why參考答案：A12.Youmayfindit_______thatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak.

A.astonishing

B.astonished

C.tobeastonished

D.tobeastonishing參考答案：A略13.TenyearshavepassedandI’mgladtofindthatthelocalvillagersarenowmuch______thantheywerebefore.

A.welloff

B.betteroff

C.badlyoff

D.worseoff參考答案：B略14.Scientistshavefoundthatheavydrinkingcancause_______braindamageinteenagers,whichmayneverrecover.A.permanent

B.addicted

C.obvious

D.diverse參考答案：A考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：科學家們發(fā)現(xiàn)過度飲酒會對青少年造成永久性的傷害，這種傷害是永遠也無法恢復的。permanent永久的；addicted沉溺于……的，沉迷的；obvious明顯的；diverse多種多樣的，不同的。故A選項切題。15.Aliceis________andcanbetrusted—sheworkshardandneverfailstodowhatisexpected.A．stubborn

B．grateful

C．reliable

D．a(chǎn)nxious參考答案：C[句意：愛麗絲很可靠(reliable)且值得信賴。她工作努力，從來不會辜負人們的期望。stubborn“固執(zhí)的；頑固的”；grateful“感激的”；anxious“焦慮的；不安的”。]

16.——

I’mgoingtoseeVictim’smother.

——

I’dratheryou

.She’drather

you.

A.

didn’t;notsee

B.

notto;nottosee

C.

don’t’notsee

D.

not’nottosee參考答案：A二、新的題型17.HowtoLoveYourParentsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife．Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare．41．Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning．Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart．Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld．Withoutyourparents,wemightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld．Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments．Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown．It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents．Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend．42．Obeytheirrequests．Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem．Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean．However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit'scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot．Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes．43．Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem．DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem．44．Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem．Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother．Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents．45．Seekhelpifyouarebeingabused（虐待）inanyway．Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou．A．Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou．B．Forgivenessisthekey．C．Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents．D．Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis,familyviolenceforexample．E．Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan．F．Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents．G．Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends．參考答案：41．

C

42．

F

43．

B

44．

E

45．

D

41．根據(jù)上文提到愛父母是一生的重要部分，你愛他們可能是因為他們生了你，養(yǎng)育了你，故選C下面是一些愛父母的方法。42．根據(jù)上文提到Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend．保持冷靜，寫你的感受或與朋友交流，故選F之后與父母分享你的感受。43．根據(jù)上文提到Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes明白父母也是人也會犯錯，與下方提到Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?因為你能原諒你的父母，為什么不能原諒你的父母，故提到原諒這個話題，故選B項。44．根據(jù)上文提到Keepcompanywiththem．DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem與他們呆在一起，與父母一塊看電視，去某個地方玩，故選E盡可能與父母多的在一起，故選E項。45．根據(jù)下方提到Seekhelpifyouarebeingabused（虐待）inanyway．Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou當被虐待時尋求幫助，父母沒有權(quán)利傷害你，故選D有一些現(xiàn)實的因素存在，如家庭暴力。三、閱讀理解18.ItiswellknownthatEinsteinwasthefatherofthefamousTheoryofRelativity.ButdoyouknowitowesagreatdealtoMarits,Einstein’sformerwife?In1896,17-year-oldEinsteinwenttoZurichtostudyphysics.TherehemetagirlfromHungary.Theystudiedinthesameclass.ThesameinterestbroughtthetwotogetherandtheyoungmanfellinlovewithMarits.In1903,whenEinsteinwas24yearsold,hemarriedMarits,whowas4yearsolderthanhe.Aftertheirmarriage,Einsteindevotedhimselftotheresearchofthegreattheory.Togiveherhusbandmorehelp,Maritsgaveupherownwork,andbecameagoodwifeandassistant.Shetriedherbesttoencouragehimwheneverpossibleandshewassurethatherhusbandwouldsucceed.Theyoftendiscussedthetheorywhilewalkingoutsideorsittingtogetherintheroom.Theyevendiscusseditintheirletterswhenoneofthemwasawayfromhome.In1914,theEinsteinmovedtoBerlinandsettledthere.Atthattime,Einstein’stheoryprovedtobecorrectandhehadbecomefamousallovertheworld.Maritswasveryproudofhimandhissuccess.ButitwasnotlongbeforetheFirstWorldWarbrokeout.Maritsaswellashertwosons,whowereallonholidaysinSwitzerland,couldn’tcomebacktoBerlin.ThewarnotonlystoppedEinstein’sworkbutbrokeupthewarm,happyfamily.In1919,EinsteinandMaritshadtogetdivorced.Einsteinhimself,however,latersaidthatMaritswasreallyanoutstandingwoman.56.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninferthatthepassageismostlyabout__________.A.Einstein’sformerwife