河北省保定市北鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河北省保定市北鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Albertisvery_____andhasneverpaidthebillwhenwehavemealstogether.A.active

B.selfless

C.warm-hearted

D.mean參考答案：D2.Chinesestudentsusuallyspend______thestudentsoftheUSstudyingintheirfreetime.A.twiceasmanyhoursas

B.astwicemanyhoursasC.twicehoursasmanyas

D.asmanyastwicehours參考答案：A略3.---DoyouthinkJohniscomingtoattendthelecture?---Sure.Ihave________himto.A.recommended

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.requested參考答案：B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：—你認(rèn)為John要來參加這個講座嗎？—當(dāng)然，我已經(jīng)勸服他來了。recommend“推薦，建議”；persuade“勸服”；suggest“建議，表明”；request“要求”。根據(jù)句意可知，選B。4.Manypeopleworrythatairpollutionmight

changesintheweatheraroundtheworld.A.addto B.leadto C.turnto D.belongto參考答案：B5.______________somethingwrongwithmybike.CanIuseyours?

A.Itis

B.Itwas

C.Thereis

D.Therewas參考答案：C略6.---Markshouldhaverefusedmyinvitationtothebirthdayparty.Why?---Leavehimalone.

.A.It’sapieceofcake

B.He’sawetblanketC.He’sallears

D.Don’tpullhisleg參考答案：B7.

Doyouhaveanyidea______onearthhashappenedtoourfriend?A．that

B．what

C．a(chǎn)s

D．which參考答案：B8.Manyofthelocalgovernmentofficialsrefusedto______theschoolbusaccidentwheninterviewed.A.moveoff

B.focuson

C.leadto

D.commenton參考答案：D9.Don’tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenoutC.takenaway

D.takenin參考答案：D考查動詞短語含義。題意為:不用被承諾能使你快速減肥的產(chǎn)品所欺騙。takeoff起飛，騰飛，脫掉；takeout拿出，帶出去；takeaway消除，帶走；takein欺騙，吸收，包含。故選D。10.Hedroppedthe______andbrokeit.

A.cupofcoffee

B.coffee’scup

C.cupforcoffee

D.coffeecup參考答案：D11.Myfamily______allteachersandeach______English. A.is;teaches

B.are;teach

C.is;teach

D.are;teaches參考答案：D12.Wesoonreachedthefootofthemountain,___ourguidewaswaitingforus.A.there

B.which

C.where

D.as參考答案：C13.--Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?

---Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou____thetrainingcourse.

A.willhavefinished

Bwillfinish

C.arefinishing

D.finish參考答案：D略14.Withrealestate（房地產(chǎn)）______ineconomy,alotofrichfarmlandhadto______newhousesandofficesinthecounty.A.leadingtheway;makewayfor

B.ledtheway;madethewayC.toleadtheway;bemadethewayfor

D.leadingway;bemadethewayfor參考答案：A略15.Everythinghas_____advantagesanddisadvantages_____can’tbeavoided.A.

so…

that

B.such….as

C.such…that

D.so…./參考答案：B25.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewteachingbuilding

inourschool.A.wouldbecompleted B.hadbeencompletedC.wasbeingcompleted D.havebeencompleted參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.默寫課文（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

默寫課文段落，根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，每空只填一個單詞，每空1.5分,共15分.

IntheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryof

the

26

ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.

27

theSpringfestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings,fishandmeatandmaygivechildren

28

moneyinredpaper.Therearedragondancesandcarnivals,andfamilies

29

theLunarNewYeartogether.

I’llhelpyouloseweight

30

befitintwoweeksifyoueathereeveryday.

AtthelibraryWangPengwassurprisedtofindthathisrestaurantserved

31

toomuchfatandYongHui’sfartoolittle.Eventhoughher

32

mightgetthin

33

eatingYongHui’sfood,theywerenoteating

34

energy-givingfoodto

35

themfit.參考答案：26arrival

27At

28lucky

29celebrate

30and

31far

32customers

33after

34enough

35keep略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。Tiredofallthepushinginsupermarkets?Fedupwithwaitinginendlesslinestopayforwhatyouhavebought?Angryatwastingtimeintrafficjamsonlytofindnoparkingspaceswhenyoueventuallyarriveatthestore?Ifthisisyou,thenonlineshoppingistheanswertoyourdreamsoftrouble-freeshopping.Onlineshoppingbringsitsownchallenges.Hereareafewthingstobearinmindwhenbrowsing(瀏覽)variouswebsites.Theclaim(聲稱)madebyonlinesitesisthatshoppingonlineisasafeandsecurewaytomakepurchases.Theevidencechallengesthis.Inanycase,youonlyhavetobethevictim(受害者)offraud(欺騙)oncetoexperiencealltheproblemsthatcomewiththisformofstealing.Useonlysitesthathaveatrustedhistoryandanexcellentreputation(名聲).Anotherproblemisthattheappearanceofitemsinrealityisoftenquitedifferentfromwhatyouseeonyourcomputerscreen.Thismightnotbeaproblemifyouarebuyingwashinguppowderbutcouldbeamajordisappointmentwhenthatbeautifulbluedressyouorderedturnsupingreen.Also,productdescriptionsaresometimessimplyuntrue!Perhapsthewisestplanistopurchaseitemswhosedesignandcolor1arenotessentialtocustomersatisfaction.Someevenarguethatonlineshoppingindirectlycontributestoglobalwarming.Yes,yourcarcanstayparkedbuthowareonlinegoodsdelivered?Oftenbysomelargevanpouringoutcarbonmonoxideandaddingtoouralreadydesperatetrafficproblems.Youarealsobynowbecomingincreasinglyirritated(使煩惱)bythefactthatthedeliveryislate!Withoutquestion,onlineshoppingisheretostayandithasitsbenefits.However,perhapsitisnotaswonderfulassomeofitssupportersclaimittobe.55.Howcanonlineshoppersavoidfraud?A.Bychoosingbigwebsites.B.Bycollectingshoppingevidence.C.Byseekingadvicefromthepolice.D.Byusingonlytrustedwebsites.56.Whatdoestheauthortellusabo