2023年新疆中考一模英語試題（含答案與解析）

2023年初中學業(yè)水平檢測第一次模擬考試

英語試卷

（考試時間120分鐘，總分150分）

注意事項：

1.答題前，考生先用黑色字跡的簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷及答題卡的指定

位置，然后將條形碼準確粘貼在答題卡的“貼條形碼區(qū)”內。

2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體

工整，筆跡清晰。

3.按照題號順序在答題卡相應區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。

4.在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。

第I卷（選擇題，滿分100分）

第一部分聽力測試（共四大題，滿分30分）

I.聽力（共計30分）

A.聽音選圖（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

1.句子理解，解釋聽到的句子內容選擇正確的圖片。每小題讀兩遍。

B.情景反應（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

聽句子，選擇正確的應答。每小題讀兩遍。

6.A.It'sThursday.B.IfsApril12.C.It'sfive.

7.A.Thesametoyou.B.Muchbetter.C.I'dloveto.

8.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Nevermind.C.It'smypleasure.

9.A.Yes,Tdloveto.B.Yes,please.C.No,Iwouldn't.

10.A.Intwoyears.B.Fortwoyears.C.Twiceayear.

C.對話理解（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

聽第一段對話，回答第11、12小題。對話讀兩遍。

11.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.MotherandsonB.TeacherandstudentC.Teacherandson

12.Whatmistakedidtheboymake?

A.Thereweremanycarelessmistakesinthehomework.

B.Hedidn'tfinishhishomework.

C.Hedidn'thandinhishomework.

聽第二段對話，回答13、14、15三個小題。對話讀兩遍。

13.What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.It'ssunny.B.It'srainy.C.It'swindy.

14.Wherewilltheydecidetovisittodayatlast?

A.HistoryMuseumB.ShoppingMallC.AmusementPark

15.Howcantheygetthere?

A.TakethetaxiB.RidethebikeC.Takethebus

D.短文理解（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。

16.Wherewillthestudentsvisitfortheschooltrip?

A.ThecinemaB.ThefilmmuseumC.Thecarpark

17.Whenwillthestudentsleavetomorrow?

A.At8:45B.At8:15C.At9:15

18.Wherewilltheymeetthenextday?

A.IntheschoollibraryB.InthecinemaC.Inthecarpark

19.Ifthereare20studentsintotal,howmuchwilltheypay?

A.6.7dollarsB.134dollarsC.67dollars

20.Accordingtothenotice,whatshouldthestudentsbringwiththem?

A.ApencilB.AnotebookC.Food

第二部分語言知識運用（滿分70分）

n.口語匹配（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

從B欄選出與A欄相匹配的答語。

AB

]Ifsalovelydayisn'tit?

A.CanIjoinyou?

2Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?

B.Twiceaweek.

3I'mmakingplanstoworkinanoldC.Yes,it'sfine.

people'shome.D.Ofcoursenot.

4HaveyoubeentoShanghaibefore?E.Yes,Ihavebeentheretwice.

5Howoftendoyouhavepianolessons?

III.單項選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇一個正確答案。

6.一ShenzhouXIVcarriedthreeChineseastronautsintospacesuccessfullyonJune5th,2022.

-excitingnewsitis!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

7.Therearefortystudentsintheartclub,andaboutofthemaregirls.

A.onefourB.onefourthsC.aquarterD.firstfourth

8.TherearemanywaystoprotectyoufromCOVID-19.Oneistowearthemaskwell.istokeepthesafe

distancefromthecrowd.

AOtherB.TheotherC.AnotherD.Others

9.TheCitylibrarylastweekandItwobooksfor3days.

A.opened;havekeptB.open;haveborrowedC.isopened;havehadD.open;havekept

10.NotonlymyfatherbutalsoIcrazyaboutthefootballmatch,soofuswantstomissthe

matchtonight.

A.am;bothB.is;eitherC.am;neitherD.is;both

11.—ThisisJennyspeaking.MayIspeaktoDr.Wang?

—.Tiltellhimtocallyouback.

A.HaveagoodtripB.ThisisDr.Wangspeaking

C.TmgladtohearthatD.Sorry,heisnotavailablenow

12.一I'mafraidhisradioistoonoisy.Willyoupleasehimtoalittle.

—Sure.

A.allow;turnitonB.ask;turnitdownC.tell;turnitupD.advise;turnitoff

13.Thewelookafterourenvironment,theourworldwillbe.

A.morecareful;morebeautifulB.morecarefully;morebeautifully

C.morecarefully;morebeautifulD.mostcarefully;mostbeautiful

14FIFAWORLDCupQutar2022inQutarinNovember.Doyouknowwhowasthechampion?

A.heldB.washeldC.isheldD.willbeheld

15.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

—YoucantakeNo.6busthere.Ittakesabout15minutestogetthere.

A.howfaristheCenturypark

B.howtheCenturyparkis

C.howcanIgettotheCenturypark

D.howIcangettotheCenturypark

IV.完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題I分，共10分）

根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。

Parentscan'tsolveeveryproblemforus.Weshouldhaveenoughlifeskillsto16theproblemswaiting

forusinthefuture.

Recentlyourgovernmentreleasedaguideline（指導方針）tohelptheteenagersunderstandthe17of

hardworkingspiriteducation（勞動教育）.Theguidelinerequiresstudentstolearn18lifeskillsandform

goodworkinghabitsthroughsucheducation,andtheyshouldrespectwork.

Butmanystudentsdonotknowtheimportanceofworkinghard.Only22percentofprimaryandstudentscan

helptheirparents19everydayhousework.

Familiesandschoolsplayanimportant20inteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard.

Parentsshouldencouragechildrentodohouseworktogetmorelifeskills,21includescooking,washing

theirclothesandcleaninguptheirrooms.

Schoolshould22studentswithenoughhardworkingspiritclasseseveryweek.Theycanalsoorganize

real-worldactivities23thestudentscangetmorechancestotakepartinthelaborwork.Forexample,they

canteachchildren24toplanttreesinthesuburb（郊夕卜）onTree-PlantingDay.

We'llfinallygrowupsomeday,25ourparentsandfacingthechallengesinlife.Ifwelearnenoughlife

skills,wecandependonourselves.

16.A.dealwithB.sharewithC.agreewithD.workwith

17.A.secretB.abilityC.importanceD.competition

18.A.expensiveB.necessaryC.comfortableD.possible

19.A.toB.inC.withD.about

20.A.roleB.choiceC.useD.decision

21.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what

22.A.prepareB.provideC.protectD.prevent

23.A.sothatB.butC.ifD.though

24.A.whenB.howC.whatD.where

25.A.leaveB.toleaveC.willleaveD.leaving

v.閱讀理解（本題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

A

根據短文內容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F）。

For16-year-oldMaYifei,theviolinperformanceoftheBeijing2022Olympicthemesong,Snow-flake,was

herbestpresentforParalympians（殘奧運動員）allovertheworld.Sheletothersfeelwarmth,hopeandlight

throughherperformance.

Mawentblindattheageoftwobecauseofanillness.Shebecameinterestedinmusicwhenshewasyoung.

Shestartedtolearntoplaythepianoatfiveandtheviolinatnine,experiencingthe“colorfbl"musicthroughsound

andemotion.

Ma'smotherHaChunyanaformermusicteacherinaprimaryschool,helpedhermemorizethemusic

score（樂譜）beforesheplayedthepiano.Macouldnotseethekeysandalwaysplayedthewrongnotes.Ittookher

thousandsoftriestoplayapiececoiTectly.

Learningtheviolinwasmorechallenging.Maneededtofeeltheteacher'shands,armsandbacktolearnthe

movements,andlistentothestrings（弦）overandoveragain.

“Afterthreeyearsofleaning,shestillcouldnotmakeanysoundexceptterriblenoises,“saidHa,whoadvised

herdaughtertogiveuptheviolin.ButMasaid,"AsI'vebeenpracticingsolong,it'shardtogiveup.IbelieveI

willplaybetterifIpersistivpracticing.”

In2018,MagotachancetofollowShengYuanandCaoYuhan,famousmusiciansfromtheCentral

ConservatoryofMusic,tostudymusicinBeijing.SheleftherhomeinNingxiatofollowhermusicaldream,

thoughsheknewtherewouldbemorechallengesahead.

Maexpressedhereexcitementaboutperformingatthebigevent.UA11myhardworkhaspaidoff.Tmproud

ofstandingonthestagetoday.^^

26.MaYifei'spianoperformancemadepeoplefeelwannth,hopeandlight.

27.Mastartedtolearntoplaytheviolinatfive.

28.ItwasmorechallengingforMatoleamthepianothantheviolin.

29.Theunderlinedphrases“persistin“probablymeans"keepon”.

30.In2018,MagotachancetofollowtwofamousmusiciansinBeijing.

B

根據圖片內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。

MUSIC

CountrymusicFESTIVAL

?Time:Thursday7PM-9PMFolk

Place:theCentral?Time:FridaySPM-7PM

WSSTERZ?Place:theGrandPark/

伙Dmo/VAL

Jazz

?Time:Saturday6PM-9PM

Rock

?Place:theRiversideMusicHouse

,Time:Sunday7PM-9PM

?Place:theSportsCentre

MODERNAdult

Adult

31.IfyouarefreeonSundaynight,whichconcertcanyouattend?

A.Countrymusic.B.Folk.C.Jazz.D.Rock.

32.HowmuchwillMr.Greenpayifhegoestothecountrymusicconcertwithhistwokids?

A.10dollars.B.20dollars.C.30dollars.D.40dollars.

33.Whichdateissuitableformodernjazzlovers?

A.June23.B.June24.C.June25.D.June26.

34.Youhaveclassesonweekdaysfrom9a.m.to6p.m.,whichconcertcan'tyouattend?

A.Countrymusic.B.Folk.C.Jazz.D.Rock.

35.Whichconcertwilllastforthelongesttime?

A.Countrymusic.B.Folk.C.Jazz.D.Rock.

C

根據簡章內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。

“Humanscandevelopcertainabilitieswearen'tbornwithbypracticinganimals,movements,thetraditional

ChineseWushuloversbelievedinthepast,anddotoday.

ChineseFive-AnimalExercises,alsoknownasWuqinxi,arethefirstcompletesetofqigongexercises

followingthemovementsofanimals:monkeys,deer,birds,bearsandtigers.Theywerecreatedbyoneofthe

greatestdoctorsinChinesehistory,HuaTuo,morethan1,800yearsago.

“Thebearmovementsaregoodforthestomach.Thetigermovementscanreducethepainintheback.The

deermovementshelpreducethefataroundthewaist（腰）.Thebirdmovementscanhelpkeepourkneeshealthy

andthemonkeymovementscanbegoodfortheheart.^^saidHuaYi,the59thinheritor（繼承人）ofWuqinxi.

Forthosenewlearners,youmayfindithardtofocus（集中注意力）.Wearcomfortableclothes,keeppeaceful

inyourmind,trytomoveslowly...Littlebylittle,you'llfeelmoreandmoreharmoniouswithnature.Youmay

evenfeelyoubecomeatigeroradeer,walkingintheforestfreely.

Theseexercisesneednotoolsandtheyareeasytolearn.Youcansearchonlineforthevideosandpractice

thematanytimewhenyoufeellikerelaxingyourbodyandmind.Becauseit'sfuntopracticeandgoodforhealth,

Five-AnimalExercisesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinrecentyears,notonlyinChina,butalsoinmany

36.PeoplepracticeFive-AnimalExercisesinorderto.

A.fightagainstenemiesB.protectwildanimals

C.improvethehealthD.playasagroupgame

37.Ifyourgrandfatherhasapainintheback,mayhelphimalot.

A.thebearmovementsB.themonkeymovements

C.thebirdmovementsD.thetigermovements

38.Theunderlinedword“harmonious“inParagraph4probablymeans.

A.興奮的B.和諧的C.敬畏的D.膚淺的

39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.Wuqinxifollowsthemovementsoffiveanimals:monkeys,deer,birds,bearsandtigers.

B.Ifyouwanttokeepyourkneeshealthy,youcandothebirdmovements.

C.Theseexercisesneedspecialtoolsandtheyaredifficulttolearn.

D.Five-AnimalExercisesaremoreandmorepopularinrecentyears.

40.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryofWuqinxi

B.ChineseFive-AnimalExercises

C.TheadvantagesofWuqinxi

D.AgreatdoctorHuaTuo

D

閱讀下面短文，把A-E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整。

Vaccines（疫苗）arebeingusedtostoppeoplefromgettingtheCOVID-19virus,Chinaisgivingfreevaccines

toallChinesepeople.41Let'stakealookatseveralthingsyouneedtoknowabouttheCOVID-19

vaccines.

42

Thevaccinesisnowusingarecalled^inactivatedvaccines”（滅活疫苗）.Theyhave"dead”virusesinside.

Theywon'tmakeyousick,butyourbodywilllearnwhattheviruslookslike.Whenyourbodyseesa“l(fā)iving”

virus,itcankillitrightaway.

Howisthevaccinegiven?

43Youneedtohavethreeinjections.Youshouldwaitabouttwoweeksafterthefirstonetogetthe

secondone.Sixmonthsafterthesecondone,youneedtohavethethirdone.

Canpeopleofallagesgetthevaccines?

Chinahastestedthevaccinesinthreedifferentagegroups:3to17,18to59,60andabove.The18-to-59age

groupgotthevaccinesfirstlastyear.44

Dowestillneedtowearmasksinpublicplacesifwe'vegottenthevaccines?

Ittakesafewweeksforthebodytobecomeimmune（免疫的）.45Thereisalsoasmallchancethat

yourbodywon'tbecomeimmune.Soyou'dbetterkeepwearingmasks,practicingsocialdistancingandwashing

yourhandsaftergettingthevaccines.

A.Thevaccineisgivenbyinjection（注射）.

B.Youmaywanttoknowhowthevaccineswork.

C.HowdothevaccinesstopusfromCOVID-19?

D.Theothertwogroupsbegantogetthevaccineslater.

E.Thismeansapersoncouldgetsickjustaftergettingthevaccines.

第II卷（非選擇題，滿分50分）

VI.詞匯運用（本題共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）

A.根據首字符提示補全單詞，使句子完整、通順。將完整的單詞寫在答題卡上，每空一詞

46.AboynamedBianJinyanghasmadehimselfwell-knownbywtwostoriesbooks,ShiGuangMoqi

andQinRenBuluo.

47.Disthetwelfthmonthinayear.

48.Boysandgirls,helpytosomefruits.

49.IfeelnervoustospeakEnglishinpublicbecauseofmypoorp.

50.Adreamcan'tcometruewworkinghard.

B.根據漢語提示完成單詞，使句子完整、通順，每空一詞。

51.Maryisan（外向的）girl.Shealwaysgetsonwellwithothers.

52.It'snecessaryforteenagerstolearnhowtospendtheirpocketmoney（明智地）.

53.Weheldagreatpartytocelebratemymother's（四十）birthday.

54.Mysister'sheroisZhongNanshanbutmyheroisdifferentfrom（她的）.MyheroisYuanLongping.

55.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild's.（發(fā)展）

vn.完成句子（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據所給提示完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。

56.青少年不應該打耳洞。

Teenagersshouldn'tbetogetear.

57.那些運動員們都有一個共同點，就是面臨困難時他們從不輕易放棄。

Thoseathleteshaveonething.Theynevergiveupeasilywhentheyfacedifficulties.

58.你們應該嚴格要求自己，少講空話，多干實事。

Youshouldbeyourselvesandspendlesstimetalkingandmoretimeworking.

59.Threeastronautsdidsomeinterestingexperimentsinspacestation.（改為一般疑問句）

threeastronautsanyinterestingexperimentsinspacestation?

60.Itisfiflccnminutes'walkIrommyhometotheamusementpark.（對戈ij線部分提問）

isitfromyourhometotheamusementpark?

vni.英語口語（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

下面是微信聊天的界面，請根據聊天內容，用恰當的單詞、短語或句子補全對話。

（Twofriendsaretalkingabouttheirweekend.）

CHi,Peter.61?

Prettygood.IwenttoPingyaothisweekend.31

0Great!Ialwaysdreamtogothere.

It'samazing.Therearemanyoldhouseswithlonghistory.曬

0Youhadatasteofitshistoryandculture.62?

Iwatchedsometraditionalactivities,theywereveryinteresting.耨

息—63—?

Sure,Ienjoyedmanykindsofspecialfood.國

Q64?

Itwaswarmandrainy.Youneedn'twearwarmclothes.和

0Itisreallyworthvisiting.CanyougivemesomeadviceifIgothere?

65.耨

IX.短文填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

根據短文內容，在每個空格處填寫一個適當的詞，使文章意思完整且符合邏輯。每空一詞，每詞限用一

次。

thanonpopularboughtbestartedleadersellbigeasy

Whenyoubuysomething,doyoucareaboutitsbrand?May10thisChinaBrandDay.It66in2017.

Onthisdaytherearemanyactivitiestopromote（宣傳）Chinesebrandseveryyear.Infact,Chinesebrandshave

wontheheartsofpeopleathomeandabroad.Here67severalChineseBrands.

?Technology

Fromcellphonestodrones（無人機）,Chinesetechnologycompaniesarechangingtheworld.Huawei,fbr

example,istheworld'ssecond68cellphonecompanyandatoptelecomsequipment（通訊設備）maker.

Huaweiisalsoa69in5Gtechnology.Itstelecomsequipmentisusedinmore70170countriesand

regions.

?Entertainment

What'soneofthemost71appsintheUS?It'sTikTok（抖音國際版）.About50millionUSusersspend

anaverageof46minutes72iteveryday.Theappisknownforitsnever-endingvideos.Itcanrecommend

videosbasedonyourlikes.Butit'snotjustatime-killer.Peoplecanbuythingsonit73.

◎Makeup

Chinesemakeupproductsarehavingtheirmoment.Peoplefromover100countriesandregions74

HuaxizimakeupproductsonDouble11Daylastyear.OnMarch1st,HuaxiziopenedastoreonAmazonJapan.

Manyofitsproductsarequickly75outinashorttime.Huaxizilipstickwasonthebestsellerlist.

X.書面表達（15分）

76.假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Chris對中國文化很感興趣，他給你發(fā)來郵件，詢問中國人日常生

樂中的基本社交禮儀，如待人按物、餐桌禮儀等。請你用英語回復一封郵件，介紹你所知道的相關禮儀。

文中不得出現真實人名、校名。

詞數：80-120,開頭已給出，開頭及標點符號不計入總詞數

提示詞語：manners,shakehands,polite,gift,chopsticks

提示問題：

?Whatdowedowhenwemeetpeopleforthefirsttime?

?Howdowebehaveproperlyattable?

DearChris

I'mgladtoknowthatyou'reinterestedinChinesesocialmanners.

Ihopetheaboveishelpful.Pleasefeelfreetoaskformoreinformation.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案

第一部分聽力測試（共四大題，滿分30分）

I.聽力（共計30分）

A.聽音選圖（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

1.句子理解，解釋聽到的句子內容選擇正確的圖片。每小題讀兩遍。

B.情景反應（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

聽句子，選擇正確的應答。每小題讀兩遍。

6.A.It'sThursday.B.It'sApril12.C.It'sfive.

7.A.Thesametoyou.B.Muchbetter.C.Tdloveto.

8.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Nevermind.C.It'smypleasure.

9.A.Yes,Tdloveto.B.Yes,please.C.No,Iwouldn't.

10.A.Intwoyears.B.Fortwoyears.C.Twiceayear.

C.對話理解（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

聽第一段對話，回答第11、12小題。對話讀兩遍。

11.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.MotherandsonB.TeacherandstudentC.Teacherandson

12.Whatmistakedidtheboymake?

A.Thereweremanycarelessmistakesinthehomework.

B.Hedidn'tfinishhishomework.

C.Hedidn'thandinhishomework.

聽第二段對話，回答13、14、15三個小題。對話讀兩遍。

13.Whafstheweatherliketoday?

A.It'ssunny.B.It'srainy.C.It'swindy.

14.Wherewilltheydecidetovisittodayatlast?

A.HistoryMuseumB.ShoppingMallC.AmusementPark

15.Howcantheygetthere?

A.TakethetaxiB.RidethebikeC.Takethebus

D.短文理解（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。

16.Wherewillthestudentsvisitfortheschooltrip?

A.ThecinemaB.ThefilmmuseumC.Thecarpark

17.Whenwillthestudentsleavetomorrow?

A.At8:45B.At8:15C.At9:15

18.Wherewilltheymeetthenextday?

A.IntheschoollibraryB.InthecinemaC.Inthecarpark

19.Ifthereare20studentsintotalhowmuchwilltheypay?

A.6.7dollarsB.134dollarsC.67dollars

20.Accordingtothenotice,whatshouldthestudentsbringwiththem?

A.ApencilB.AnotebookC.Food

第二部分語言知識運用（滿分70分）

II.口語匹配（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

從B欄選出與A欄相匹配的答語。

AB

]It'salovelyday,isn'tit?

A.CanIjoinyou?

2Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?

B.Twiceaweek.

3I'mmakingplanstoworkinanold

C.Yes,it'sfine.

people'shome.

D.Ofcoursenot.

4HaveyoubeentoShanghaibefore?

E.Yes,Ihavebeentheretwice.

5Howoftendoyouhavepianolessons?

【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.E5.B

【解析】

【1題詳解】

根據"It'salovelyday,isn'tit?”可知,此處應回答天氣好不好，選項C“是的，很好?！迸c之相符,故選C。

【2題詳解】

根據"Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?”可知，詢問對方是否介意不在這里吸煙，選項D“當然不?！迸c之相

符，故選D。

【3題詳解】

根據，Tmmakingplanstoworkinanoldpeople'shome.”可知，此處介紹自己計劃在一家養(yǎng)老院工作，選項

A“我能和你一起嗎？”與之相符，故選A。

【4題詳解】

根據"HaveyoubeentoShanghaibefore?”可知，詢問對方是否去過上海，選項E”是的，我去過兩次?！芭c之

相符，故選E。

【5題詳解】

根據"Howoftendoyouhavepianolessons?”可知，此處對頻率提問，選項B“每周兩次?！迸c之相符，故選

Bo

IIL單項選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇一個正確答案。

6.一ShenzhouXIVcarriedthreeChineseastronautsintospacesuccessfullyonJune5th,2022.

——excitingnewsitis!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——2022年6月5日，神舟十四號成功搭載三名中國宇航員進入太空?！@是多么令人

興奮的消息！

考查感嘆句。根據''…excitingnewsitis!”可知此處考查感嘆句，結構為“What+adj+不可數名詞+主語+謂

語"，題中"excitingnews”為不可數名詞,故選A。

7.Therearefortystudentsintheartclub,andaboutofthemaregirls.

A.onefourB.onefourthsC.aquarterD.firstfourth

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：藝術俱樂部有四十名學生，其中大約四分之一是女生。

考查分數，在英語中，分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞，當分子大于1時，分母要加s,觀察選項可知ABD

錯誤，aquarter可表示四分之一，故選C。

8.TherearemanywaystoprotectyoufromCOVID-19.Oneistowearthemaskwell.istokeepthesafe

distancefromthecrowd.

A.OtherB.TheotherC.AnotherD.Others

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：有很多方法可以保護你免受新冠肺炎的侵害。一是要戴好口罩。另一個是與人群保持安全

距離。

考查不定代詞用法。Other其他的，形容詞；Theother兩者中的另一個；Another另一個，形容詞，三者及

以上；Others其他的，名詞。根據“…istokeepthesafedistancefh）mthecrowd."及“manyways”可知此處范

圍大于3個，用another“另一個"，故選C。

9.TheCitylibrarylastweekandItwobooksfor3days.

A.opened;havekeptB.open;haveborrowedC.isopened;havehadD.open;havekept

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：市圖書館上周開放了，我已經借了兩本書三天了。

考查時態(tài)。根據"lastweek”可知，第一處是一般過去時；根據“for3days”可知，第二處是現在完成時，且

應用延續(xù)性動詞。故選A。

10.NotonlymyfatherbutalsoIcrazyaboutthefootballmatch,soofuswantstomissthe

matchtonight.

A.am;bothB.is;eitherC.am;neitherD.is;both

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：不僅是我爸爸，我也非常喜歡這場足球比賽，所以我們誰都不想錯過今晚的比賽。

考查主謂一致和代詞辨析。both兩者都；e汕er（兩者中的）任意一個；neither兩者都不。"notonly...but

also…”連接兩個并列主語時，謂語動詞的數與離它最近的主語保持一致，I后接be動詞am,排除B和

D；根據“NotonlymyfatherbutalsoIamcrazyaboutthefootballmatch”可知,爸爸和"我''都非常喜歡這場足

球比賽，所以兩個人都不想錯過這場比賽，neither符合題意。故選C。

11.—ThisisJennyspeaking.MayIspeaktoDr.Wang?

—.I'lltellhimtocallyouback.

A.HaveagoodtripB.ThisisDr.Wangspeaking

C.I,mgladtohearthatD.Sorry,heisnotavailablenow

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——我珍妮。我可以和王醫(yī)生講話嗎？——抱歉，他現在沒有空。我會讓他給你回電

話。

考查情景交際。Haveagoodtrip旅行愉快；ThisisDr.Wangspeaking我是王醫(yī)生；I'mgladtohearthat聽到

這個我很開心；Sorry,heisnotavailablenow抱歉，他現在沒有空。根據"I'lltellhimtocallyouback”可知，

王醫(yī)生現在沒辦法接電話，故選D。

12.—Fmafraidhisradioistoonoisy.Willyoupleasehimtoalittle.

—Sure.

A.allow;turnitonB.ask;turnitdownC.tell;turnitupD.advise;turnitoff

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——我擔心這個收音機太吵鬧了。你可以讓它關小點嗎？——當然可以。

考查動詞短語asksbtodosth讓某人做某事；allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事；tellsbtodosth告訴某人

做某事;advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事；turnitdown把它關小點；turniton關上它；turnitup把它開

大點；turnitoff把它關上。根據"I'mafraidhisradioistoonoisy.”可知此處表示收音機太吵了，因此把它關

小點，故選B。

13.Thewelookafterourenvironment,theourworldwillbe.

A.morecareful;morebeautifulB.morecarefully;morebeautifully

C.morecarefully;morebeautifulD.mostcarefully;mostbeautiful

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我們越仔細地保護我們的環(huán)境，我們的世界就會越美麗。

考查比較級結構。本句是“the+比較級,the+比較級”結構，排除D；第一處修飾動詞短語，用副詞：第二處

作表語，用形容詞。故選C。

14.FIFAWORLDCupQutar2022inQutarinNovember.Doyouknowwhowasthechampion?