2022年湖南省邵陽市邵東縣流光嶺鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年湖南省邵陽市邵東縣流光嶺鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahighriseisthatyoucangeta

good_______.

A.sight

B.scene

C.look

D.view參考答案：D2.Thereissomethingwrongwiththecomputer,soJimistryingto______andrepairit.A.takeitapart

B.takeitdown

C.takeitoff

D.takeitup參考答案：A3.

I_____younottomovemydictionarynowIcan’tfindit.

A.asked

B.ask

C.wasasking

D.hadasked參考答案：A4.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide______themountainclimberwasrescued.A.that B.who C.when D.how參考答案：A5._____operationwasverysuccessfulindeed,whichwas_____comforttotheworriedmother.A.The,/

B.An,the

C.An,a

D.The,a參考答案：D22.Idon’tliketheway_____youspeaktoyourparents. A.inthat B.which C./ D.ofwhich參考答案：C略7.YaoMingisveryfamousnow.However,hisbasketballcareer__________onlyaftermanyyearsofhardwork.A.tookon B.tookupC.tookoff D.tookout參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：姚明現(xiàn)在很出名。然而他的籃球事業(yè)是在很多年的辛勤工作之后才開始騰飛的。A.takeon“承擔(dān)；具有；流行；接納”；B.takeup“開始從事；占據(jù)”；C.takeoff“起飛；脫下；離開；事業(yè)騰飛”；D.takeout“取出；發(fā)泄；開始”。根據(jù)語境，此處表達“事業(yè)騰飛”之意，故正確答案為C。8.ThenewstationbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe

thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.

asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B9.Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthecampus_________wewouldhavealongerholiday,________madeallthestudentswildwithjoy.A.which;that

B.that;what C.that;which

D.what;which參考答案：C考查同位語從句和定語從句?！癬________wewouldhavealongerholiday”是thenews的同位語從句，從句中不缺少成分，所以用that。“________madeallthestudentswildwithjoy”是非限制性定語從句，關(guān)系詞代指前面一句話，在從句中作主語，所以用which。10.Lastyearafloodofworkersreturnedtotheirhometownforthemoney-makingjobsthey______beforeleavingtheirworkingplacesinbiggercities.A.promised

B.werepromisedC.havepromised

D.hadbeenpromised參考答案：D句意：去年大量的工人返回到他們的家鄉(xiāng)，去尋找他們離開大城市的工作地之前別人給他們許諾的掙錢的工作。此處工人們是“被許諾工作”，需用被動語態(tài)，故排除A和C兩項；B項僅表一般過去時的被動；D項表示“已經(jīng)被許諾”，故選D。11.Motherhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheseriousillness，butherhealthisimproving________daybyday.A．frequently

B．graduallyC．fluently

D．a(chǎn)ctually參考答案：B[句意：媽媽大病未愈，但她的身體一天天地在逐漸(gradually)康復(fù)。frequently“頻繁地”；fluently“流利地”；actually“實際上”。]12.Helen______herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband______home....A.hasleft;comes

B.left;hadcomeC.hadleft;came

D.hadleft;wouldcome參考答案：C試題分析：句意：海倫把鑰匙落在辦公室了，所以她得等自己的丈夫回家根據(jù)主句和從句兩個動詞的先后順序可以判斷，丟鑰匙在前，回家再后，且都為過去式，所以前者用過去完成時，后者用一般過去式點評：動詞時態(tài)一直以來都是全國各省高考考查的重頭戲，考生在此一定要多下工夫，將每一種時態(tài)的定義和用法吃透。平時，加強對該類題的練習(xí).13.Whenheenteredthehall,hefoundthebigdesk______withflowersandmanypeople______athimkindly.A.covering,staring

B.covered,stared

C.covered,staring

D.covering,stared參考答案：C14.Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.A.when;which

B.which;when

C.what;that

D.onwhich;when參考答案：A15.The

aftertheearthquakewereterrible,thehousesdamaged,peopleburiedordead.A.scenes B.spot C.scenery D.view參考答案：A16.---------Annisinhospital.--------Oh,really?I_____know.I_____goandvisither.A.didn’t;amgoingto

B.don’t;amgoingto

C.didn’t;

will

D.don’t;will參考答案：C二、新的題型17.A:Ittookateamofthecountry’sartiststenyearstomakeit.B:Ateamofthecountry’sartists_______tenyears__________it.參考答案：spent,inmaking三、閱讀理解18.Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingnightssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff-ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat"nightmilk"containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素)whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.EarlystudieshavealsoshowedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofcontainingCa.,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-free(不含添加物的)withexpertsadvisingskimmed(脫脂的)milkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.32.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?A.it'susedinsleepingdrugs.B.It'sbeentestedonmicefortenyears.C.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.D.Itexistsinmilkingreatamount.33.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk______.A.startedsleepmoreeasilyB.werelessactiveC.weremoreanxiousD.wokeuplat34.Howdoestheauthorsupportthemain