浙江省臺州市天臺第三中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

浙江省臺州市天臺第三中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.

______.

A.Yes,takeiteasy

B.Well,Itjustdepends

C.OK,justincase

D.Allright,you’rewelcome參考答案：C略2.Ifthefirstfewsentencesofyourapplicationletterfailtowinthereader'sattention，therestoftheletter__________notbereadatall.A．must

B．shallC．may

D．should參考答案：C略3.TheWorldCupwill

inBrazilin2014.Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswill

be

?

A.happen;takingpartin

B.hold;takingpart

C.play;takingpartin

D.takeplace;takingpart參考答案：B略4.Heliftedhisdaughterupsothatshecouldgetabetter

oftheclowns.A.view B.sight C.scene D.scenery參考答案：A5.Thechildaskedhismother_______goouttoplaytennis.A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.ifcouldhe

D.thatcouldhe參考答案：B15.Thecloudneverhidesthesun.Thetruthwillbeknowntoall_______.A.ontime

B.intime

C.bytime

D.fromtimetotime參考答案：B略7.Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness______agreatloss.

A.suffer B.tosuffer C.suffering D.sufferfrom參考答案：A8.Allofthestudentswere_______bythe_______speechgivenbytheheadmaster.A.inspired;inspired

B.inspiring;inspiring

C.inspired;inspiring

D.inspiring;inspired參考答案：C9.Fireworksmustbeputinsafeplace,becausetheycan______easily.A.goout

B.gooff

C.goaway

D.goover參考答案：B10.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision_____atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade

B.beingmade

C.made

D.havingbeenmade參考答案：A略11.Thisisthelastfactory

wevisitedinourjourney.A.why

B.what

C.where

D.that參考答案：D12.Noonewillbesure____________inamillionyears.A.whatwillmanlooklike

B.manwilllooklikewhatC.whatmanwilllooklike

D.whatlookwillmanlike參考答案：C13.______，thepayisn'tattractiveenough，thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.A．GenerallyspeakingB．Onthecontrary

C．Inparticular

D．Tobehonest參考答案：D14.--I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow,I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.________!A.GoaheadB.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup參考答案：D15.Ifyouare______aboutBrazil,youmayreadthisbook.A.curious

B.upset

C.strange

D.interested

參考答案：A16.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish,you’dbetterlistentothetape______.

A.generally

B.fluently

C.frequently

D.gradually參考答案：C略17.Tellhim＿＿＿＿＿＿＿hisbikewhenheleaves．

A．nottoforgetlocking

B．don’tforgetlocking

C．nottoforgettolock

D．don’tforgettolock參考答案：C18.Atthedinnerpartytheytalkedaboutthepeopleandthings___theyrememberedinseniorhighschool.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whom參考答案：B19.AsfarasI’mconcerned,youshouldreadmoreliterature(著作)toenrichyour_______.

A.identity

B.power

C.vocabulary

D.accent參考答案：C二、完型填空20.WhenIwasyoung，mygrannyusedtotellmestories．I'dliketosharewithyouoneofmyfavorites．Once，therelivedayoungboy．Hewasvery（21）

becausehecouldn'tkeephisfriends．Heaskedhisfather（22）

thiswasso．Hisfather（23）

replied，"Son，eachtimeyousayordosomethingthat（24）

oneofyourfriends，hammer（錘擊）apieceofwoodintothe（25）

．"Thecurious（好奇的）boydid（26）

hewastoldtoandsoonhehadmadeafence．"Father!"hecried．"Ican'tgetout!Iam（27）

bythisfence!""Well，son，eachtimeyou（28）

somethingnicetoafriend，youcantakeonpieceofwoodout．"Theboy（29）

this，too．Onthefirstdayhetookoutonepieceofwoodandontheseconddayhetook（30）

anothertwo．Onthethirddayhetookout（31）more．（32）hehadtookoutallofthewood．"ButFather!"hecriedagain．"Lookatthe（33）

intheground!Theyarebiganddark!Oh，not（34）

atall!""Son，thisiswhyyouaren'tableto（35）

yourfriends．Remember：（36）

youhurtsomeone'sfeeling，nomatterwhatyoudotomakeupforit，therewillalwaysbeascar（傷疤）inhis（37）

．"Fromthatdayon，theboy（38）

hurthisfriends'feelingsagain．Ialwayskeepthisstoryclosetomyheart．Ithas（39）

mealot．Iamalways（40）nottohurtanyofmyfriendsbecausetheyarepeoplethatIwouldn'twanttolose．21．A．happy B．sad C．friendly D．frightened22．A．what B．how C．when D．why23．A．just B．right C．very D．once24．A．leaves B．mistakes C．hurts D．loses25．A．wall B．ground C．field D．door26．A．that B．which C．so D．a(chǎn)s27．A．blocked B．beaten C．carried D．covered28．A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk29．A．did B．listened C．refused D．said30．A．in B．out C．back D．off31．A．few B．some C．a(chǎn)ny D．little32．A．Finally B．Firstly C．Sadly D．secondly33．A．sand B．sticks C．holes D．dirt34．A．handsome B．interesting C．surprising D．beautiful35．A．make B．meet C．keep D．stay36．A．Although B．Though C．Evenif D．When37．A．heart B．face C．neck D．hand38．A．a(chǎn)lways B．ever C．never D．a(chǎn)lready39．A．found B．taught C．lent D．saved40．A．noticed B．worried C．confident D．careful參考答案：21﹣25BDACB

26﹣30DACAB

31﹣35BACDC36﹣40DACBD本文是一篇人生感悟類完型，作者主要講述了他想不明白為什么一直沒有朋友，父親就通過讓他往地上釘釘子告訴他，傷害了一個人后，無論做什么都會給他們留下傷害，這難以彌補，從此作者對待別人總是會很小心．21．B考查形容詞詞義辨析．Hewasvery

becausehecouldn'tkeephisfriends他因為沒有朋友而傷心（sad）．故選B．22．D考查副詞詞義辨析．Heaskedhisfather

thiswasso有一天，他問他的父親為什么（why）會這樣．故選D．23．A考查細節(jié)理解．Hisfather

replied他的父親只是（just）回答．故選A．24．C考查動詞詞義辨析．eachtimeyousayordosomethingthat

oneofyourfriends孩子，每當你說一些話或做一些事傷害（hurts）一個朋友，就在地上釘了一柵欄木頭．故選C．25．B考查名詞詞義辨析．hammer（錘擊）apieceofwoodintothe

每當你說一些話或做一些事傷害一個朋友，就在地上（ground）釘了一柵欄木頭．故選B．26．D考查副詞詞義辨析．Thecurious（好奇的）boydid

hewastoldtoandsoonhehadmadeafence這個好奇的男孩照著（as）父親說的做，很快他就釘了一串木頭．故選D．27．A考查動詞詞義辨析．Ican'tgetout!Iam

bythisfence我出不去了，我被這個柵欄阻塞（blocked）了．故選A．28．C考查細節(jié)理解．Well，son，eachtimeyou

somethingnicetoafriend孩子，每當你說一些話（saysomething）讓朋友高興的，你就可以拔走一個木頭．故選C．29．A考查動詞詞義辨析．Theboy

this，too這個男孩也照做（did）了．故選A．30．B考查詞組詞義辨析．Onthefirstdayhetookoutonepieceofwoodandontheseconddayhetook

anothertwo在第一天的時候，他取走了一個木頭，在第二天的時候他取走（tookout）了兩個木頭．故選B．31．B考查細節(jié)理解．Onthethirddayhetookout

more在第三天的時候他取走了更多的（somemore）木頭．故選B．32．A考查副詞詞義辨析．

hehadtookoutallofthewood最后（Finally）他拔走了所有的木頭．故選A．33．C考查名詞詞義辨析．Lookatthe

intheground!看地上的那些洞（holes）．故選C．34．D考查形容詞詞義辨析．Theyarebiganddark!Oh，not

atall!看地上的那些洞!它們又大又深!一點也不好看（beautiful）．故選D．35．C考查動詞詞義辨析．根據(jù)前文提到的hecouldn'tkeephisfriends，此處Son，thisiswhyyouaren'tableto

yourfriends指這就是你為什么無法交朋友的原因，keepfriends．故選C．36．D考查副詞詞義辨析．Remember：youhurtsomeone'sfeeling當（When）你傷害一個人的時候，無論你作什么挽回，在他們的心里總會留下傷痕．故選D．37．A考查動詞詞義辨析．therewillalwaysbeascar（傷疤）inhis

無論你作什么挽回，在他們的心里（heart）總會留下傷痕．故選A．38．C考查細節(jié)理解．Fromthatdayon，theboy

hurthisfriends'feelingsagain從那以后，這個男孩總是非常注意他的言語和行為，他再也沒有（never）再傷害到他的朋友．故選C．39．B考查動詞詞義辨析．Ithas

mealot一直到今天，我仍然記得這個故事，它教會（taught）我很多東西．故選B．40．D考查形容詞詞義辨析．Iamalways

nottohurtanyofmyfriendsbecausetheyarepeoplethatIwouldn'twanttolose我總是非常謹慎（careful），不去傷害任何一個朋友，因為他們是我不想失去的人．故選D．21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso

46

onhercareerroad.

Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa

47

,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe

48

monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的)

49

madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海綿).So

50

shewantedtogobackto

51

aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin

52

andcouldrealizeherdream,

53

shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing—

54

tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,twistandtwirl.

Aftereverypublicrecital(個人表演),she

55

askherdadaboutherperformance.“You

56

havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtoget

57

.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric

58

bygivingapublicrecital(舞蹈表演)inBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit

59

everyonetotearsandthis

60

pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe

61

question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.

Sudha’scomebackwas

62

movinganeventthatafilmproducer

63

tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.

WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad

64

todanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”

65

isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.46.A.leftalone

B.cutoff

C.keptout

D.putout47.A.top

B.height

C.point

D.stop48.A.unforgettable

B.painful

C.busy

D.free49.A.flower

B.leg

C.gift

D.box50.A.strangely

B.gradually

C.heavily

D.strongly51.A.home

B.school

C.dancing

D.walking52.A.thedoctor

B.thestage

C.herself

D.herdad53.A.however

B.even

C.since

D.therefore54.A.starting

B.remembering

C.wanting

D.learning55.A.could

B.would

C.should

D.might56.A.yet

B.ever

C.also

D.still57.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.insurpriseD.inanger58.A.change

B.movement

C.comeback

D.promise59.A.made

B.moved

C.let

D.forced60.A.story

B.performance

C.decision

D.accident61.A.usual

B.new

C.normal

D.interesting62.A.such

B.this

C.very

D.so63.A.allowed

B.pretended

C.refused

D.decided64.A.tried

B.managed

C.thought

D.imagined65.A.Nothing

B.Anything

C.SomethingD.Everything參考答案：46—50BDBBD

51—55CCDDB

56—60DACBB

61—65ADDBA三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Canyouunderstandthebeginningofthisarticle?“MysmmrholswrCWOT.B4,weusd2go2NY2Cmybro,hisGF&3kdsFTF.”TheScottishteacherwhoreceiveditinclasshadnoideawhatthegirlwhowroteitmeant.TheessaywaswritteninaformofEnglishusedincellphonetextmessages.Textmessages(alsocalledSMS2)throughcellphonesbecameverypopularinthelate1990s.Atfirst,mobilephonecompaniesthoughtthattextmessagingwouldbeagoodwaytosendmessagestocustomers,butcustomersquicklybegantousethetextmessagingservicetosendmessagestoeachother.Teenagersinparticularenjoyedusingtextmessaging,andtheybegantocreateanewlanguageformessagescalledtexting.Atextmessageislimitedto160characters,includingletters,spaces,andnumbers,somessagesmustbekeptshort.Inaddition,typingonthesmallkeypadofacellphoneisdifficult,soit’scommontomakewordsshorter.Intexting,asingleletterornumbercanrepresentaword,like“r”for“are,”“u”for“you,”and“2”for“to.”Severalletterscanalsorepresentaphrase,like“l(fā)ol”for“l(fā)aughingoutloud.”Anothercharacteristicoftextingistheleavingoutoflettersinaword,likespelling“please”as“pls.”Someparentsandteachersworrythattextingwillmakechildrenbadspellersandbadwriters.Thestudentwhowrotetheessayatthetopofthispagesaidwritingthatwaywasmorecomfortableforher.(Theessaysaid,“Mysummerholidayswereacompletewasteoftime.Before,weusedtogotoNewYorktoseemybrother,hisgirlfriend,andtheirthreekidsfacetoface.”)Noteveryoneagreesthattextingisabadthing.Someexpertssaylanguagesalwaysevolve,andthisisjustanotherwayforEnglishtochange.Otherpeoplebelievetextingwilldisappearsoon.Newtechnologyforvoicemessagesmaysoonmaketextmessagesathingofthepast.36.Whatisthewriter’sopinionoftextmessaging?

A.Itisfunandeasytodo.B.Itisnotbadforchildren.C.Itwillmakechildrenbadwriters.D.Thewriterdoesnotgiveanopinion.37.WhichwayoftextingisNOTdescribedinthepassage?A.UsingphrasestorepresentessaysB.UsingnumberstorepresentwordsC.UsingletterstorepresentphrasesD.Usingletterstorepresentwords38.Whichofthefollowingwasmostprobablythetitleofthestudent’sessay?A.MyGr8Tchr

B.CUinLA

C.MyGF

D.MySmmrHols39.Whydosomepeoplethinkthattextingisbad?

A.Ithasbeenreplacedbyvoicemessage

B.It’stoodifficulttotype.

C.Teenagerswon’tlearntowritecorrectly.

D.It’snotcomfortable.40.Whyaren’tsomepeopleworriedabouttheeffectoftexting?A.Notmanypeopleusetexting.B.SpellinginEnglishistoodifficult.C.Teenagersquicklybecomeboredwithtexting.D.Textingwilldisappearbecauseofnewtechnology.參考答案：第三部分閱讀（共2節(jié)，滿分40分）DADCD略23.TimWelford,aged33,andDomMee,aged30,bothfromEngland,werekeenon(=like...verymuch)rowingboats.TheymadeaplantorowacrossthePacificOceanfromJapantoSanFrancisco.Thenameoftheirrowboatwas“Crackers”.Itwasaboutsevenmeterslong.

TheysetoutfromJapanonMay17,2001.Theyhadrowednearly5,500mileswhentheirboatwashitbyafishingshiponSeptember17,2001.Luckilytheybothescapedunharmed,buttheirboatwasbadlydamagedandtheyhadtoabandon(=stop)theirjourney.Inaradiointerview,Domexpressedhisdisappointmentandexplainedhowtheaccidenttookplace.“Afishingshipcametowardsuswithnobodyonthebridgeandranusdown.Itallhappenedsoquickly.Imanagedtodiveintothewater.Timfeltitwouldbesafertostayonboard.Hewastrappedinsideastheboatwasdrivenunderthewater.Finallysomepeopleappearedontheshipandsawmeinthewater.IshoutedatthemtostoptheshipandtogetTimout.Whentheshipstopped,IeventuallysawTim,andIwasvery,very