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山西省太原市三十四中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sometimes,theentranceticketsare_____freeofchargefromtheuniversity.A.a(chǎn)vailable
B.valuable
C.imaginable
D.a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案:A2.---DoyoulikeJiangWen’smovieLetBulletsFly?
---________.Ijustwatchitforfun.
A.Ofcourse.
B.Notreally.
C.Notlikely.
D.Notalittle.
參考答案:B略3.Noonecangetaccesstothewebsiteanddownloadanyinformationfromit______acorrectpasswordisentered.A.because
B.unless
C.when
D.since參考答案:B略4.
_______brightsunshine!Let’shaveapicnic.A.What
B.How
C.Whata
D.Howa參考答案:A5.Onlywiththegreatestofluck_
toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.
A.managedshe
B.shemanaged
C.didshemanage
D.shedidmanage參考答案:C6.Measureshadtobetakeninfaceofthehousingproblemthat________inthecity.
A.rose
B.raised
C.arose
D.produced參考答案:C7.Hearingthis,tearscametomyeyesasIrealized______afoolIhadbeentojudgeJim’sfatherasafailure.A.how
B.that
C.what
D.why參考答案:C8.—I'dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon'tmind.—______.Don’tforgetthatyou’lldrive.A.Byallmeans B.AnythingbutthatC.Takeiteasy D.Iwouldn’tsaynotothis參考答案:B9.
IfI
_______longenoughtohaveajob,Iwouldchoosetobeadoctor,
_______thoseAIDSpatients.A.hadlived;helping
B.shouldlive;helpC.weretolive;helping
D.shouldhavelived;help參考答案:C10.—Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?
—Well,youknow,Englishismy_____.Soitismybestchoice.
A.strength
B.talent
C.ability
D:skill參考答案:A略11.—Didyouvisitthemuseumlastweek?
—No,we_____,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhave
B.could
C.musthave
D.must參考答案:A略12.
Thegreatuseoftheschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthings________toteachtheartoflearning.
A.what
B.than
C.as
D.that參考答案:C13.Moststudentsthinktheyshouldhave_______atschooliftherewerenoexaminations.
A.thehappiesttime B.amorehappiertime C.muchhappiesttime D.amuchhappiertime參考答案:D14.____withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.
A.Whencompared B.Whilecomparing C.Compare D.Comparing參考答案:A15.--Shinnellapologizedtomeyesterday.--Impossible!_______.Iknowwhatkindofpersonsheis.
A.Iwasn’tbornyesterday
B.GoodforyouC.Youcannevertell
D.That’sforsure參考答案:A試題解析:句意:--不可能!我不是三歲的孩子。我知道她是一個什么樣的人。Iwasn’tbornyesterday我不是三歲的孩子。故選A。16.Thestudent
continuinghisstudieswhenhehadtoreturntohishomecountryunexpectedly.A.isconsidering
B.hasconsidered
C.shouldconsider
D.wasconsidering參考答案:D二、新的題型17.第二節(jié)(共5小題;
每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。EveryoneknowsthattheFrenchmenareromantic,theItaliansarefashionableandtheGermansareserious.Arethesejuststereotypesoristherereallysuchathingasnationalcharacter?
36
Atleastonegroupofpeople
are
certainthatitcan.Arecentsurveyofthetop500entrepreneurs
(企業(yè)家)
intheUKfoundthat70%feltthattheireffortswerenotappreciatedbytheBritishpublic.Britainishostile(敵意的)
tosuccess,theysaid.Ithasacultureofjealousy(嫉妒).
37
Jealousyissometimesknownasthe“green–eyedmonster”andtheUKisitshome.ScientistsatWarwichUniversityintheUKrecentlytestedthisidea.Theygatheredagroupofpeopletogetherandgaveeachanimaginaryamountofmoney.
38
Thosegivenalittleweregiventhechancetodestroythelargeamountofmoneygiventoothers–butatthecostoflosingtheirown.Twothirdsofthepeopletestedagreedtodothis.
39
.Butthereisalsooppositeevidence.TheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopmentrecentlyreportedthattheUKisnowtheworld’sfourthlargesteconomy.PeopleintheUKalsoworklongerhoursthananyoneelseinEurope.SotheBritishpeoplearenotlazy,either.Perhapsitistheentrepreneurswhoaretheproblem.
Theysetouttodothingsintheirway.Theyworklonghours.Bytheirowneffortstheybecomemillionaires.
40
.
Ithardlyseemsworthfollowingtheirexample.Iftheyweremorefriendly,peoplewouldlikethemmore.Andmorepeoplewanttobelikethem.A.This
test
seemstoprovethattheentrepreneurswererighttocomplain.B.
Theonewhoowns
the
mostmoneyintheendisthewinner.C.
Asaresult,thesurveysaid,entrepreneurswere“unloved,unwantedandmisunderstood.”D.
Andifthereis,canitaffecthowanationsucceedorfail?E.Someweregivenalittle,othersagreatdeal.F.Butinsteadofbeinghappytheycomplainthatnobodylovesthem.G.
ItisnottruethatBritishpeoplearebornjealousofothers’
success.參考答案:
【答案】【知識點】【文章綜述】本文講述的英國國民對待企業(yè)家的態(tài)度,大多數(shù)國民對企業(yè)家有妒忌心理。36.D.此句是對下文的提示,37.C.此句是對這一段落的總結(jié)概括。38.E.調(diào)查活動內(nèi)容的一部分,根據(jù)上下文可知。39.A.承上啟下的作用。40.F.企業(yè)家抱怨沒有人理解他們。三、閱讀理解18.Measles(麻疹)isonlyfoundinhumanbeings.Thereisahighlyeffectiveandsafevaccine(疫苗)forthedisease.So,intheory,measlescouldbedestroyed.Yetthenumberofmeaslescasesisontherise.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reportsthat,inthefirstthreemonthsof2019,thenumberofcasesisthreetimeshigherthanitwaslastyear.Africaalonehashada700percentincreasecomparedtolastyear.TheDemocraticRepublicofCongoreported67,000measlescasesand901measles-relateddeathsin2018.Thisyear,WHOofficialshavenotedmorethan40,000suspectedmeaslescasesinthecountry.Thatnumberincludes284measles-relateddeathsinthefirstweeksof2019.BetweenSeptember2018andFebruary2019,Madagascarreportedover67,000measlescases,including828deaths.Dr.Fauci,whodirectstheNationalInstituteofAllergyandInfectiousDiseaseintheUSA,saidthat―onein10childrenwhogetinfectedwithmeasleswillgetanearinfectionthatcouldcausedeafness.Onein20wouldgetpneumonia.Oneinathousandwouldgetbrainswelling,andonetothreeperthousandwoulddie.Tosaythatmeaslesisaslightdiseaseiscompletelyincorrect.WalterOrensteiniswiththeEmoryUniversityVaccineCenterinAtlanta,Georgia.Hehasspenthislifeworkingtoendmeasles.Orensteinsayspossibleeffectsofthediseaseareworseinpoorcountries.―Inthosecountrieschildrenarealreadyatgreaterrisk.Theymaybemalnourished(營養(yǎng)不良的).Theymayhavedamagedimmunesystems.Theymaybeunderweightandmayhavenoaccesstohealthcaresomeaslesisabigkiller,hesaid.Youhavea90percentchanceofgettingmeaslesifyouhavenotbeenvaccinatedandyoucomeincontactwithsomeonewhohasit.Dr.RebeccaMartinistheDirectoroftheCenterforGlobalHealthattheU.S.CentersforDiseaseControl.SheisworkingtoremovemeaslesfromAfricacompletely.
―Itisveryinfectious.Itwillfindnearlyeverybodywhoisnotprotectedagainstmeasles,Martinsaid.Healthexpertsadvisepatientstogettwotreatmentsofthemeaslesvaccine.U.S.healthofficialssayeducatingparentsaboutboththediseaseandthevaccineisanimportantstepinstoppingthespread.Equallyimportantismakingvaccinationatopgoalofhealthsystemsworldwide.27.Thewritershowsthesharpincreaseinmeaslescasesby.A.givingexamples B.listingfiguresC.analyzingcauses D.followingtimeorder28.Thefollowingarethepossibleresultsofmeaslesexcept.A.anearinfection B.pneumoniaC.brainswelling D.beingunderweight29.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Youaresuretogetmeaslesifyouhavenotbeenvaccinated.B.Itissafetocomeincontactwithsomeonewhohasmeasles.C.Parentsshouldbeeducatedaboutboththediseaseandthevaccine.D.MakingvaccinationagoalofhealthsystemsisonlynecessaryinAfrica.30.Thepurpos
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