湖北省十堰市龍壩鄉(xiāng)中學2021-2022學年高二英語模擬試題含解析

湖北省十堰市龍壩鄉(xiāng)中學2021-2022學年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Fromthe________lookonhisface,Iknewthathemusthavebeenthreatenedbysomeone.

A.vivid

B.horrible

C.curious

D.terrified參考答案：D2.Comparedtothestressfullifenow,peopleled______easierlifein______1990s.A.an;a

B.an;the

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：B略3.Someoftheoldbeliefspasseddownfromonegenerationtoanother________thepresentthinking. A.agreewith B.dealwith C.putupwith D.comeupwith參考答案：A4.___fromspace,theearthwithwater___70％ofitssurfacelookslikea"blueblanket".

A.Seen;covered

B.Beingseen;covers

C.Seeing;covering

D.Seen;covering參考答案：D略5.－HaveyouheardofapersoninQingdaowhowonamillioninthelottery?

－Amillion!______wehadwonit.

A．Whatif

B．Onlyif

C．Whatabout

D．Ifonly參考答案：D6..Don’tforget_______allthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A．toturnoff

B．turningoff

C．turnon

D．turningon參考答案：A略7.----CanIhelpyouwithit?

-----Iappreciatedyour_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.advice

B.question

C.offer

D.idea參考答案：C8.Ifyoumakeeveryeffort,yourdreamwill____,andthis____allthepeople.

A.becometrue;istrueto

B.cometrue;istrueof

C.realize;istruefor

D.berealized;istrueto參考答案：B9.She

downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied

B.laid

C.lay

D.lain參考答案：C10.Amanpostedapictureofinjuriestohisfacewhenhe_______somesteps.A.trippedover

B.trippedoutC.felldown

D.turnedover參考答案：A考查動詞詞短語。A.trippedover

被---絆倒；

B.trippedout斷開；C.felldown倒下；

D.turnedover把---翻過來。一名男子在被絆倒時臉上貼了一張受傷的照片。根據(jù)句意可知選A。11.Hardly

thepapersonthedeskwhenthedoorburstopen.A.didhecollect B.hecollectedC.hadhecollected D.hehadcollected參考答案：C【詳解】考查部分倒裝和固定句式。句意：他剛把桌上的文件收好，門就被撞開了。表示否定意義的副詞、介詞短語和連詞放在句首時要部分倒裝。且根據(jù)句式：Hardly…when…，表示“幾乎未來得及就……；剛一……就……”，表示“一件事緊接著另一件事發(fā)生”，主句一般用過去完成時，從句用過去時。故選C。12.GreatChanges________inShanghaisince2000.A.havebeentakenplace

B.tookplace

C.hadtakenplace

D.havetakenplace參考答案：D略13.Anarmyspokesmanstressedthatallthesoldiershadbeenordered____clearwarningsbeforefiringanyshots.

A.toissue

B.beingissued

C.tohaveissued

D.tobeissued參考答案：A略14.Thereisasystem________thewasteisdisposedofusingtheprinciplesofecology.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.atwhich參考答案：B15.I’mtoldthatlanguagepracticing.comisafreewebsite___learnerscannotjustlearnvariouslanguagesbutalsochatonline.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what參考答案：A16.Afterdecadesofeffort,thecityisstilltryingto_____howtosmokinginpublicplaces.A.tryout

B.letout

C.figureout

D.runout參考答案：C17.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t________tomemuch.A.turn B.appeal C.occur D.refer參考答案：B18.Weshouldconsiderthestudent’srequest_____theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where參考答案：A19.--Howdoyoufindthehealthclub?

--I

it.Everyoneissayingitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse. A.oughttojoin B.shouldhavejoined C.wouldliketohavejoined D.wouldrathernothavejoined參考答案：D 二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Itwasoneofthehappiestmomentsinmylife.Ihadjustreceivedmybachelor'sdegree，graduatingwithhonorsthoughIwasawifeandmotherworkingtwojobs.MyparentsandsonwereintheaudiencewhenI__36__ontothestagetogetmydiploma.Iwasso__37__tobestartingateachingcareerandcontributingmoretomyfamily'swell-being.ButwhenIgothome，Isawa__38__frommyhusbandwrittenonthebackofanenvelope,__39_he'dcometogethisclothesandwouldn'tbeback.We’dbeenhavinga(n)__40_，butthatnotestillcameasashock.Hehademptiedourbankaccount.Wewereheavilyindebt.Ihadquitmypreviousjobs.__41__Iwaseightmonthspregnant(懷孕)．Mostyoungwomenhaveanidealizedpictureofthe

__42__

marriagelife：they'regoingtoliveinahousewithawhite--picketfence.But

__43__

tellsthemthat'snottrue，andsometimeslifeisjustbitter.Itallcavedinformethatnight.Iwas__44_，scared，andangryandfeltIhadcompletely

__45__.ButIhadmyson，andIwasabouttobringanewlifeintotheworld，sodespiteofmydeep__46__，Ihadtogoon.Thenextmorning，I

__47__up，tookadeepbreath，fixedbreakfastanddideverything__48_.Iusedmyroutinetokeepme__49_.Havingservedinthearmyforsixyears，Inowfellbackon(轉而依靠，依賴)my

__50__，likeallgoodsoldiersdoin__51__situations.OnesmallstepafteronesmallstepwasthewayIfinally__52_.Duringthelastsevenyears，I'vecontinuedmoving

__53_.Igotajobasakindergartenteacher，earnedamaster'sdegreein__54，andwatchedmykidsgrowup.Lookingbackonthosedays，Icertainlywould

__55__havechosentoputthemthroughthis，butI'mgladithappenedtomeandhelpedmefindmyselfalotsooner.Ithelpedmegrowindependent，confidentandstrong.

36.A.jumped

B.rushed

C.walked

D.hurried37.A.surprised

B.excited

C.amused

D.puzzled38.A.note

B.letter

C.card

D.notice39.A.telling

B.speaking

C.informing

D.saying40.A.fun

B.happiness

C.argument

D.difference41.A.However

B.Yet

C.Plus

D.Otherwise42.A.happy

B.easy

C.rich

D.simple43.A.anyone

B.someone

C.none

D.noone44.A.embarrassed

B.cautious

C.thrilled

D.confused45.A.exhausted

B.defeated

C.failed

D.broken46.A.sadness

B.surprise

C.desire

D.regret47.A.stood

B.got

C.cheered

D.turned48.A.inpeace

B.inahurry

C.asusual

D.atease49.A.hoping

B.thinking

C.living

D.moving50.A.training

B.practice

C.experience

D.pattern51.A.favorable

B.tough

C.helpless

D.hopeless52.A.succeeded

B.survived

C.escaped

D.recovered53.A.forward

B.backward

C.around

D.down54.A.military

B.business

C.education

D.acting55.A.never

B.ever

C.rather

D.even參考答案：一位剛剛獲得了學士學位的女士，遭到了丈夫的拋棄。他還把家庭的存款全部取走了。面臨債務和八個月身孕的挑戰(zhàn)，她選擇了堅強。后來，她成為一名幼兒園教師，獲得了碩士學位，她的兩個孩子也漸漸長大。這些痛苦的經(jīng)歷幫助她找到了自我并成長起來。36．Cwalkontothestage“走向舞臺”。37．B在畢業(yè)典禮上，作者的心情應該是非常激動的(excited)。38．A我看到的是丈夫寫的一個便條(note)，下文的thatnotestillcameasashock也是暗示。39．Dsaying表示“(便條上面)寫著，說到”。40．Chaveanargument指作者和丈夫之間一直“有爭吵”。41．C我們負債累累，我辭掉了先前的工作，加上我還有八個月的身孕。這三句話講出了作者當時的艱難處境。42．A大部分女人在結婚前會幻想一種美好的婚姻生活——生活在有尖樁籬笆的小院。因此此空填happy。43．Dnoone＝nobody意為“沒有人”；none“一個也沒有，一點兒也沒有”。沒有人指出那不是現(xiàn)實，有時候生活是辛酸的。44．A根據(jù)上文可知，我當時的處境非常尷尬(embarrassed)。45．C我感覺自己徹底失敗了。exhaust和defeat是及物動詞，后接賓語，故可排除A、B。46．A雖然我的內(nèi)心充滿了悲哀(sadness)，可是生活還得繼續(xù)下去。47．Bgetup“起床”；standup“站起來”；cheerup“高興起來”；turnup“出現(xiàn)”。早上作者起床，深呼吸，做飯，像平常一樣做事。48．Casusual“像往常一樣”；inpeace“安靜地”；inahurry“匆忙地”；atease“自由自在地”。雖然丈夫拋棄了我們，可是生活還得繼續(xù)，因此我的生活起居還像往常一樣，下句中的myroutine也暗示填asusual。49．Dmove“進展，前進，展開”。句意為：我用我慣常的生活程序使我的生活繼續(xù)下去。最后一段的第一句也是暗示。50．AHavingservedinthearmyforsixyears說明“我”在最艱難的時刻，只能依賴在部隊時的訓練(training)了。51．Bintoughsituations“在艱難的處境中”。就像士兵在艱苦的情況下要扛過去一樣，我也得挺過去。helpless常用于形容人，表示“孤立無助的”。52．Drecover“恢復，康復”，指我的情況慢慢地改變了，恢復到了正常的狀態(tài)。53．Amoveforward“前進”。我奮力前行。結合下文可知，我不斷改善自己的處境。54．C上句說作者的職業(yè)是幼兒園教師，因此可推測她在教育方面取得了碩士學位。55．Aputsb.through“使某人經(jīng)歷……”。如果當初可以選擇的話，我當然不希望我的孩子經(jīng)歷這些痛苦略21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Itwasabitter,coldeveninginnorthernVirginiamanyyearsago.Theoldmanwaswaitingforarideacrossthe

36

.Thewaitseemed

37

. Atlastheheardtheslight,steadyrhythmofapproachinghooves(馬蹄)comingalongthefrozenpath.Anxiously,he

38

asseveralhorsemencamearoundthebend(轉角處).Heletthefirstone

39

.Thenanother,andanother.Finally,asthe

40

ridernearedthespotwheretheoldmansatlikeasnowstatue,theoldman

41

therider’seyeandsaid,“Sir,wouldyoumindgivinganoldmanaridetotheotherside?Theredoesn’tappeartobeapassagewayby

42.” Theriderreplied,“Sure.”Seeingtheoldmanwasunableto43

hishalf-frozenbodyfromtheground,thehorsemangotdownandhelpedtheoldmanontothehorse.Thehorsemantooktheoldmannotjustacrosstheriver,buttohisdestination. Astheynearedthetinybutcozy(舒適的)cottage,thehorseman’s

44

causedhimtoask,“Sir,Inoticethatyouletseveralotherridersgobywithoutmakinga(n)

45

togetaride.ThenIcameupandyou

46

askedmeforaride.I’mcuriouswhy,onsuchabitterwinternight,youwouldwaitandaskthelastrider.

47

Ihadrefusedandleftyouthere?” Theoldmanreplied,“I’vebeen

48

hereforsometime.IthinkIknowpeopleprettygood.”Hecontinued,“Ilookedintotheeyesoftheotherridersandimmediatelysawtherewasno

49

formysituation.ButwhenIlookedintoyoureyes,

50

wasevident.Iknew,

51

,thatyourgentlespiritwould

52

theopportunitytogivemehelpinmytimeof

53

.” Thoseheartwarmingcomments

54

thehorsemandeeply. “I’mmostgratefulforwhatyouhavesaid,”hetoldtheoldman.“MayInevergettoobusyinmyownaffairsthatI

55

torespondtotheneedsofotherswithkindnessandcompassion.” Withthat,ThomasJeffersonturnedhishorsearoundandmadehiswaybacktotheWhiteHouse.36. A.town B.river C.country D.island37. A.meaningless B.useless C.careless D.endless38. A.watched B.asked

C.waved D.approached39. A.comeover B.getoff C.passby D.takeoff40. A.coming B.leaving C.next D.last41. A.missed B.caught C.avoided D.saw42. A.bus B.car C.foot D.horse43. A.feel B.push C.lift D.stand44. A.honesty B.courage C.enthusiasm D.curiosity45. A.choice B.stop C.effort D.scene46. A.immediately B.hurriedly C.friendly D.strangely47. A.Whatabout B.Whatif C.Howcome D.Ifonly48. A.in B.out C.around D.beyond49. A.concern B.doubt C.chance D.reason50. A.meaning B.kindness C.seriousness D.help51. A.thenandthere B.foramoment

C.allofasudden

D.soonerorlater52. A.offer B.create C.find D.welcome53. A.need B.danger C.fortune D.happiness54. A.influenced B.excited C.touched D.hit55. A.happen B.try C.disagree D.fail參考答案：36-40BDACD

41-45BCCDC

46-50ABCAB

51-55ADACD三、閱讀理解22.Welcometoyourfuturelife! Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)

treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage! Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes’color1orpattern. Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip. It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou. Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,”ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample—whatwillbethenext?36.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture__________.A.peoplewillnevergetold

B.everyonewilllookthesameC.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern

D.redwillbethemostpopularcolor137.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.

B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.C.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.D.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.38.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?

A.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.

B.Fridgeswillknowwhatpeopleneed.

C.Jacketsleevescanbeusedasaguide.D.Carswillbeabletodriveautomatically.39.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.

B.Foodandclothingin2035.C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.參考答案：CDDA23.InthemovieAliceinWonderland,AlicecomesacrossaCheshirecatandasksthecatwhichroadsheshouldtake.Thecatresponds,“Well,thatdependsonwhereyou’retryingtogetto.”Alicereplies,“Idon’tknow.”Thecatresponds,“Thenanyroadwilldo.”Yousee,knowingwhereyou’regoingincreasesyourchancesdramaticallyofgettingthere,andthereisnobetterwayof“GETTINGTHERE”thansettingyourgoalsfortheupcomingyear.ThinkofyourgoalsasdestinationsandtheactionstepsasyourGPSguidinganddirectingyou.Ifyouarelikemanyotherpeople,toryearsyouhaveresistedtheneedtosetgoalsandevenlaughedatthethoughtthatsettinggoalsand，evenmoreimportantly,committingthemtowritinghavepositiveeffectsonyourlifeHowever,acloserlookmightconvinceyouthatsettinggoalsisasensiblethingtodo.In1979,aclassofHarvardMBAstudentswasasked:Haveyousetclear,writtengoalsforyourfutureandmadeanactionplantoaccomplishthem?Thefollowingwillastonishyou.Only3percentoftheclasshadwrittengoalsandaplaninplace,13%justhadgoals,andanamazing84%hadnospecificgoalsatall.Tenyearslaterthenumbersoftheclasswereinterviewedonceagainandthefollowingresultswillnodoubtgivethereasonforoursettinggoals.Thefindingswerethatthe13%whohadgoalswereearning,onaverage,twiceasmuchasthe84%whohadnogoalsatall.Andthe3percentwhohadclear,writtengoalswithaplantoachievethemwereachievingtentime