2021年遼寧省遼陽市五星鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語月考試卷含解析

2021年遼寧省遼陽市五星鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---IfinditastonishingthatJohn______besorudetome.---Notastonishingatall.Heisalwaysrudetoothers.A.should

B.must

C.might

D.would參考答案：A2.Thehousepriceshavefallenduringthelastfewmonths,butwhat______usisthattheymaygoupsoonafter.

A．worried

B．worries

C．willworry

D．hadworried參考答案：B3.

—SorryforwhatIhavesaidtoyou.—________A.Let’sforgetit.

B.No,ofcoursenot.C.No,nothingmuch.

D.Idobegyourpardon.參考答案：A

4.ThenumberofHutongsinBeijingisdecreasing，______theystillattracttouristsfromallovertheworld．（）A．or B．and C．but D．so參考答案：C北京胡同的數量正在下降，但是他們仍然吸引著全世界的游客．"or"或者，否則；"and"表示并列；"but"但是，表示轉折；"so"因此，表示結果．根據句意，北京胡同的數量正在下降，但是他們仍然吸引著全世界的游客．故選C．5.ThenovelswrittenbyMoYansellbestnow,butyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhe_____theNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.waswinning

B.wastowin

C.hadwon

D.won參考答案：B6.Themore________youlistentothetape,the________youwillfindittounderstand.

A.carefully;moreeasily

B.careful;moreeasily

C.carefully;easier

D.careful;easier參考答案：C7.––Whydidn’tyoucometotheparty?

––Ihadmeant_____,butsomethingunexpectedhappened.

A.so

B.that

C.not

D.to參考答案：D略8.Thehouserentishigh..I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’m

paying______here.A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch參考答案：D9.—Excuseme,butwhyamInotallowedtousethegym?—______,butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit.A.Neverdoitagain B.It’shardtosay C.Nooffence D.Forgetit參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——對不起，為什么不讓我用健身室？——我無意冒犯您，但您的房價里不含健身室使用費。A.Neverdoitagain再來一遍，再來一次；B.It’shardtosay很難說；C.Nooffence無意冒犯；D.Forgetit不必在意，休想。根據butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit可知此處表示委婉語氣回復問話人。故選C項。10.____wishalwaysremainsunrealisticthatyoucancome___firstinthefinalexamwhenyoumakenoeffortsatall.

A.A.../

B.A…the

C.The…the

D.The…/參考答案：D11.Ihaven’tseen___________MarysinceIcamehere.A.aslovelyagirlas

B.soalovelygirlas

C.girlaslovelyas

D.asalovelygirlas參考答案：A12.Heletmewritedownhisinstructions

surethatIwouldknowwhatwas

afterhewentaway.A.making;doing B.making;todoC.tomake;todo D.tomake;tobedone參考答案：D13.Thelatestinformation____meinmybelief__

heistoblame．A．controls;what

B．confirms;that

C．advises;that

D．makes;which參考答案：B14.Thelittle girl in

thecompetitionof herexcellentspokenEnglishand

quickresponse.A.stood out B. picked outC.brokeout

C.putout參考答案：A15.

Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy__________.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that參考答案：B。解析：該題的意思是：我喜歡這個前面有一個美麗花園的房子，但是我沒有足夠多的錢去把它買下來。第一句話中的thishouse表明在該語境中是特指的用法，所以答案為it，表示特指。該題容易誤選one，要注意的是one表示泛指。16..——Lilyisgoingtomakeapresentationinclassthisafternoon.—Oh,really?I_____itwasMichael’sturn.A.think B.havethought C.thought D.amthinking參考答案：C二、新的題型17.(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whileitisimpossibletolivecompletelyfreeofstress,itispossibletopreventstressaswellasreduceitseffectwhenitcan’tbeavoided.

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Tryphysicalactivity.

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Running,walking,playingtennis,andworkinginyourgardenarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry.Maketimeforyourself.Scheduletimeforbothworkandentertainment.Don’tforget,playcanbejustasimportanttoyouroverallwell-beingaswork.

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Gowindow-shoppingorworkonahobby.Allowyourselfatleastahalfhoureachdaytodosomethingyouenjoy.Takecareofyourself.

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Ifyoueasilygetangryandcan’tsleepwellenough,orifyouarenoteatingproperly,itwillbemorelikelythatyouwillfallintostressfulsituations.Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping,youshouldconsultadoctor.

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Stresscanresultfromdisorganizationandafeelingthat“there’ssomuchtodo,andnotenoughtime”.Tryingtotakecareofeverythingatoncecanbetoomuchforyouandasaresult,youmaynotachieveanything.Instead,makealistofeverythingyouhavetodo,thendoonethingatatime,checkingoffeachtaskasitiscompleted.Setouttodothemostimportanttaskfirst.

A.Youshouldmakeeveryefforttoeatwellandgetenoughrest.B.Dowhateveryoulikeandwanttodo.C.Thefollowingaresuggestionsforwaystodealwithstress.D.Youneedabreakfromyourdailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun.E.Whenyouarenervous,angryorupset,tryreleasingthepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity.F.Youcouldsmiletoyourselfinfrontofamirroreveryday.G.Makealistofthingstodo.參考答案：【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，告訴了我們一些日常生活減壓的技巧。36.C【命題立意】考查考生對上下文順承關系的理解能力?！驹囶}解析】本文是總分結構，后文是各種減壓法，所以選C項。37.E【命題立意】考查考生對上下句順承關系的理解能力?！驹囶}解析】本句是對主題句的補充說明，故選E項。38.D【命題立意】考查考生對段落大意的概括能力?！驹囶}解析】本段圍繞的話題是留給自己一些時間，所以休息是最符合這一主題的，故選D項。39.A【命題立意】考查考生對段落大意的概括能力?！驹囶}解析】本段的中心話題是照顧好自己，所以吃好睡好是照顧好自己的表現，故選A項。40.G【命題立意】考查考生對段落大意的概括能力?！驹囶}解析】這里的“there’ssomuchtodo,andnotenoughtime”及“makealistofeverythingyouhavetodo”暗示了選G項。三、閱讀理解18.Ayoungwomanwenttohermotherandtoldherhowhardlifewas.Shewastiredofstrugglingandfightingandwantedtogiveup.So,hermothertookhertothekitchen.Shefilledthreepotswithwaterandplacedeachonahighfire.Soonthepotscametoboil.Inthefirstsheplacedcarrots,inthesecondsheplacedeggs,andinthelastsheplacedcoffeebeans.Sheletthemsitandboil,withoutsayingaword.Inabouttwentyminutessheturnedofftheburners.Shefishedthecarrotsout,pulledtheeggsoutandthenpouredthecoffeeintothreedifferentbowls.Turningtoherdaughter,sheasked,“Tellmewhatyousee.”“Carrots,eggs,andcoffee,”shereplied.Hermotherbroughthercloserandaskedhertofeelthecarrots.Shenotedthattheyweresoft.Themotherthenaskedthedaughtertotakeaneggandbreakit.Afterpullingofftheshell,sheobservedthehardboiledegg.Finally,thedaughterwasaskedtodrinkthecoffee.Shesmiledasshetasteditsrichfragrance.Thedaughterthenasked,“Whatdoesitmean,mother?”Hermotherexplainedthateachoftheseobjectshadfacedthesamedisasterbutreacteddifferently.Thecarrotwentinstrong,andhard.However,afterbeingsubjecttotheboilingwater,itsoftenedandbecameweak.Theegghadbeenfragile,butaftersittingthroughtheboilingwater,itsinsidebecamehardened.Thecoffeebeanswereunique,however;aftertheyhadbeenintheboilingwater,theyhadchangedthewater. “Whichareyou?”sheaskedherdaughter.“Whenmisfortuneorchangeknocksonyourdoor,howdoyourespond?Areyouacarrot,aneggoracoffeebean?”“Areyouthecarrotthatseemsstrong,butwithchangeanddifficultywillyouwilt(萎縮)andbecomesoftandloseyourstrength?Areyoutheeggthatstartswithamalleable(可塑的),heart,butchangeswiththeheat?Whenfacedwithadeath,abreak-up,afinancialhardshiporothertrial,doyoubecomehardenedandstiff?Thecoffeebeanactuallychangesthehotwater,theverycircumstancethatbringsthepain.Whenthewatergetshot,itreleasesthefragranceandflavour.” “Ifyouarelikethebean,whenthingsareattheirworst,yougetbetterandprovidestrengthandhappinessforthosearoundyou.Whenthehouristhedarkestandtrialsaretheirgreatest,canyouimproveyourselftoanotherlevel?”51.Whydidtheyoungwomanturntohermother?A.Shewantedtoridherselfofworries.B.Shewastohavewordswithhermother.C.Shewasdefeatedbymisfortunes.D.Shewouldliketoresignherselftolife.52.Theunderlinedphrase“beingsubjectto”probablymeans______.A.beingdamagedbyB.beingatthemercyofC.beingmadefulluseofD.beingdependedon53.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.thecarrotbecamehardenedandstiffafteritsbeingexposedtotheboilingwaterB.theeggcouldequipitselfwiththewisdomandqualitytoovercomeanydifficulty

C.theyoungwomanwassharp-mindedsoshecouldreadhermother'smindwellD.thecoffeebeantaughtustoconvertthebadcircumstancesandimproveourselves54.Whatcanserveasthebesttitleofthispassage?A.BoostYourselftoAnotherLevel B.AYoungWomanandHerMotherC.ACarrot,anEggoraCoffeeBean D.SurvivaloftheFittest參考答案：DBDC解析：51.答案為D.此題考查細節(jié)理解，解題思路：根據文章第一段:“Ayoungwomanwenttohermotherandtoldherhowhardlifewas.Shewastiredofstrugglingandfightingandwantedtogiveup.”

可知thedaughterwantedtoresignherselftolife她想屈服于生活，因為生活有太多艱難。52.答案為B本題考查詞意猜測。解題思路:根據劃線后itsoftenedandbecameweak.Theegghadbeenfragile,butafte