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湖南省岳陽市鋼鐵學(xué)校2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whatweusedtothink______impossiblenowdoesseempossible.
A.is
B.was
C.hasbeen D.willbe參考答案:B.解析:本題考查考生對于主謂一致和事態(tài)的使用能力。由usedto可以看出應(yīng)用過去時,在主語從句中what是主語,所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)。2.Nowadaystherearestillanumberofstudents
schoolatvariousgradesduetoalackofmoneyinsomepoorerareas.A.leavingout
B.makingoutC.lettingout
D.droppingout參考答案:D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為“當(dāng)今,在中學(xué)與小學(xué)各階段里,仍有許多貧困地區(qū)的孩子因沒錢而輟學(xué)?!眃ropout“退出,輟學(xué),離隊”,符合句意。leaveout“省去,略去”;makeout“理解,了解,辨認(rèn)出”;letout“放掉,泄露,放大”,均不合句意?!窘馕觥?.-SunnyTaxiService.CanIhelpyou?
-Myplane_______offat11:30inthemorning.Canyousendataxinolaterthan9o'clock?
A.took
B.hastaken
C.takes
D.willbetaken參考答案:C4.________melamine(三聚氰胺)tomilkmakestheproteinlevelappearhigher,whichbringsaquickprofittosomegreedycompanies.A.Added
B.Havingadded
C.Beingadded
D.Adding參考答案:D5.I________myselfmore—itwasaperfectday.A.shouldn’thaveenjoyed
B.needn’thaveenjoyedC.wouldn’thaveenjoyed
D.couldn’thaveenjoyed參考答案:D6.Insidethebox_____aletterwritteninsimpleEnglishsaying“Goodbye,Mom.Iwillalways
loveyou.”
A.has
B.having
C.was
D.being參考答案:C略7.-Hi,haveyouseenmyschoolbag?It'snowheretobefound.
-Mindlessyou!
itontheplayground
again? AMayyouleave B.CanyouhaveleftC.Couldyouleave
D.Mustyouhaveleft參考答案:B8.Thecomputerinouroffice
,soweboughtanewone.
A.gaveoff B.gaveout C.gaveaway
D.gaveback參考答案:B9.Hisfathergothimajobinabankbutsoonitbecameclear
hewasnotfitforthatkindofwork.
A.why
B.what
C.whether
D.that參考答案:D略10.—Guesswhat!IhavegotAformytermpaper.—Great!You
readwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.A.mustB.shouldC.musthaveD.shouldhave參考答案:
C解析:說話人聽到對方說“IhavegotAformytermpaper”,據(jù)此來推斷對方一定是讀了好多書,花費了大量的心血?!癿usthave+過去分詞”表示對過去發(fā)生事情較有把握的推測;“shouldhave+過去分詞”則表示過去應(yīng)該做,但實際上沒有,與題意不符。11.—Wouldyoulikemetoarrangeataxiforyouwhenwefinishourwork?—_________A.That’sverykindofyou. B.Withpleasure.C.Yes,youwould. D.Goodidea!參考答案:A【詳解】考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意:——我們結(jié)束工作后,要不要我為你安排一輛出租車?——你真是太好了。A.That’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了;B.Withpleasure.我很愿意;C.Yes,youwould.是的,你可以;D.Goodidea!好主意,A選項最符合語境,故選A。12.Thisfilmis
boring;itis,infact,ratherexcitingandfascinating.A.allbut
B.nothingbut
C.nomore
D.anythingbut參考答案:D13.﹣Monitor?﹣I'mnotmonitorofourclass.I________withtheteacheruntilthemonitoriselected.()A.willjusthelp B.a(chǎn)mjusttohelpC.a(chǎn)mjusthelping D.havejusthelped參考答案:C﹣﹣﹣班長﹣﹣﹣我不是班長.我現(xiàn)在只是幫忙的,直到班長選舉出來.根據(jù)題意可知,我現(xiàn)在只是幫助老師做一些事情,暗示目前我正從事的事情,所以需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示目前正進(jìn)行的動作.考生需根據(jù)具體語境判斷時態(tài)的選用.14.Ican`tbelievehecouldjump_____high.Averymuch
Bsuch
Cthat
Dthis參考答案:C27.Althoughhiseyeswerenotopen,hewas_____awakeinsteadof_____asleep.
A.completely;deeply
B.much;very
C.widely;sound
D.wide;fast參考答案:D略16.Toprotecttheenvironment,thelocalgovernmenthasputupalotof______towarnthe
citizensnottolittertheground. A.sighs
B.sights
C.signals
D.signs參考答案:D二、新的題型17.Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Manydriversdreamofthedaywhentheycansitbackwhiletheircardrivesitself.Whileseveralcompaniesareworkinghardtomake__33_____areality,self-drivingcarsstillfacemanyproblems.Googlewasoneofthefirst__34_____(get)intothisindustry.It__35_____(develop)self-drivingcarssince2009,anditsnewdriverlesscariscalledFirely.Butthedriverlesscarisonlya“fairweatherfriend”,theDailyMailcommented.AccordingtotheMITTechnologyReview,thecurrentdriverlesscarscan’treactlikeahumandriver.Theycan’tdriveinheavyrainorsnow.ChrisUrmson,directoroftheGooglecarteam,saidthatthisisbecausethedetectiontechnologyisnotyetgoodenoughtoseparatecertainobjectsfromweatherconditions.Inthecars’eyes,raindropsandsnowflakesarethesameasrocks,andcarsstopforthem.Butifthemanhole(下水道入口)aheadisleft__36_____(uncover),theydriveoveritwithouthesitation.___37____alltheseproblems,Urmsonsaiddriverlesscarswillhappenmorequicklythanpeoplethink.Butevenatthattime,driverlesscarswon’tbetruly“driverless.”IntheUS,onlywhensomeonesitsinthedriver’sseat__38__driverlesscarsallowedonroadsincertainstatesEuropeancountries,Mexico,Chile,BrazilandRussianfollowtheUnitedNationsConventiononRoadTraffic.Theconventionusedtosay:“Everydriver__39___atalltimesbeabletocontrolhisvehicleortoguidehisanimals.”AchangewasagreedinMay,allowingacartodriveitself__40___adriverisinthecarandabletotakethewheelatanytime參考答案:33.it
34.toget
35.hasbeendeveloping
36.uncovered
37.Despite
38.are39.shall40.aslongas三、閱讀理解18.SANFRANCISCO-Only21percentofworkersworldwideare“engaged"-that'sthewordusedtodescribeworkerswhoarereadytoexpendsomeextraeffortatwork-while38percentaredisengaged,accordingtoanewsurvey.“Engagementisnotsatisfactionorhappiness,butthedegreetowhichworkersconnecttothecompanyemotionally,andthedegreetowhichworkersareawareofwhattheyneedtodotoaddvalueandarewillingtotakethataction,"saidJulieGebauer,amanagingdirectorofTowersPerrin,
a
consultingfirm,whichsurveyedalmost90,000workersin19countries.“Happyemployeesdon'tnecessarilycreatebetterfinancialresults,butthereisa
definitelinkbetweenengagementandacompany'sfinancialperformance,"Gebauersaid.Thesurveyfound21percentofworkersworldwideareengaged,andanother41percentare”enrolled",whichmeansthey'reontheroadtoengagement.Morethan80percentoftheengagedemployeessaytheycontributetothequalityofcompanyproducts,servicesandcustomersatisfaction,whileonly40percentofdisengagedworkersagree.Engagementhelpsretention(留置)too.About50percentofengagedemployeessaytheyhavenoplanstoleavetheircompanyversus15percentofthedisengaged.“Thefactthatalmost80percentofworkersaredisengagedislikelycostingcompaniesmoney."Gebauersaid.“Theconceptionofengagementisreallyafinancialissue,"saidGebauer.‘Organizationsthathaveemployeesthatarehighlyengageddeliverbetterfinancialresultsthanthosethatdon't."Inaseparatestudy,TowersPerrinassesseddataon40globalcompaniesoverathree-yearperiod,measuringemployeeengagementatacertainpointandthenlookingatthecompanies'financialresultsoverthefollowingthreeyears.Companieswithhighlymotivatedworkersenjoyeda3.7percentincreaseinprofits,whilecompanieswithalowerlevelofworkercommitmentsawadecreaseinprofitsslightly.Whatmakesforanengagedemployee?It's
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