山西省太原市西山煤電集團(tuán)公司高級中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

山西省太原市西山煤電集團(tuán)公司高級中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.BettyandLouis_______witheachotheratfirstsightandthey________inloveforfiveyearseversince.A.fellinlove;havebeen

B.fellinlove;havefallenC.wereinlove;havebeen

D.wereinlove;havefallen參考答案：A2.---Whydidn’tTedgotoourparty?---__________hisheavycold.A.Because

B.Becauseof

C.Sincehewas

D.Forhewas參考答案：B3.______agoodlistenermeansmuch_______justlisteningwithears.A.Being;ratherthan

B.Tobe;ratherthanC.Being;morethan

D.Tobe;morethan參考答案：C4.Iboughtacaryesterday,______costme200,000yuan.A.that

B.

why

C.

who

D.which參考答案：D5.ShallIlockthelabbeforeIgohome?__________.I’llcheckitmyselflater.A.Goahead

B.Noproblem

C.Nohurry

D.Don’tbother.參考答案：D6.Afteryesterday’sfightingontheborder,thesituationisnowfairly

again.

A.still

B.quietC.silentD.calm參考答案：D7.Youcan’tdo______yourfriendsaskyoutodo.You’dbetterthinkfirst.A.nothing

B.something

C.everything

D.anything參考答案：C略8.Fernsatandstaredoutofthewindow,thinkinghowluckyshewastohaveentire______ofapig.A.charge B.command C.control D.devotion參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞。句意：弗恩坐在那兒，望著窗外，想著自己能完全擁有一頭小豬，該是多么幸運啊。A.charge掌管；B.command命令；C.control控制；D.devotion忠誠，奉獻(xiàn)。此處指自己“擁有”一頭小豬。故選A項。9.Itwaslastmonth______weboughtthishouseandmovedin.ks5uA.which

B.that

C.when

D.what參考答案：B10.—Jack,didyouseemysonHarryjustnow?—No，Mrs.White.I_______computergames.A.haveplayed B.amplaying C.hadplayed D.wasplaying參考答案：D11.Ican’tstand_______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses

talkingwhilesheworking.A.working;stopping B.towork;stoppingC.working;tostop D.towork;tostop參考答案：C試題分析：句意為：我不能忍受和Jane在同一個辦公室工作，她總是在工作的時候拒絕不停的說話。standdoing忍受做某事，refusetodosth拒絕做某事，故答案應(yīng)為C。12.He______atoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.A.cheeredup B.gaveupC.lightedup D.turnedup參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我承諾幫助他時，他馬上振奮起來。A.cheeredup振奮；B.gaveup放棄；C.lightedup放光彩，喜形于色；D.turnedup出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)后句whenIpromisedtohelphim以及常識可知，我答應(yīng)幫助他，他應(yīng)該是很高興，故選A。lightup也有“高興”的意思，但主語通常為face或者eyes，不用sb作主語，故不選C。13.Asyousee,thenumberofcarsonourroads________risingthesedays.

A.waskeeping

B.keep

C.keeps

D.werekeeping參考答案：C略14.Don’tallspeakatonce!______,please.A.Eachatonetime

B.Onebyonetime

C.Oneforeachtime

D.Oneatatime參考答案：D15.Greatattentionmustbepaid____welfare,especiallyinthepoorarea.A.develop

B.todevelop

C.todeveloping

D.developing參考答案：C16.Thereason_____hewaslateforschoolwas_____hehadtosendhismothertoahospital.A.that;why

B.why;because

C.why;that

D.that;because參考答案：C句意：他為什么上學(xué)遲到的原因是他不得不送他的母親去醫(yī)院。“_____hewaslateforschool”為定語從句，修飾“thereason”，同時why在從句中作狀語；“_____hehadtosendhismothertoahospital”作表語，且從句中不缺少成分，故選C。17.Itisoften______thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.said

B.tosay

C.saying

D.beingsaid

參考答案：A18.—I’vegottogonow.

—Mustyou?I

youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.A.think

B.thought

C.havethought

D.amthinking參考答案：B略19.Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmost______asthenurses.A.twiceasmuch B.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwice D.astwicemuch參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41—60各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Katesaid“Hello”toMrPatelassheentered.Shepickedupawirebasketandwalkedtowardsthebackofthestore

41

thericewaskept.Theroomwasquitelargeanddividedbythreelongaisles(過道),withrowsofshelvesfullof

42

.BesidesherandMrPateltherewereonlytwoboysinthestore.Theywerebothwearing

43

overcoats.Theylookedrather

44

becausetheovercoatsweretoobigforthem.“

45

,”sheheardoneofthemwhisperto

46

.Shewalkedontothenextaisleandfoundthe

47

shewaslookingfor.Thensheheardsomethingelse.It

48

likeaboxdroppingonthefloor.Shelookedthroughthesmallopenspace

49

goodsontheshelfandsawoneoftheboyspickingupabox.But

50

puttingitinthebasket,hedropped

51

intotheinsidepocketofhisovercoat.Katelookedbackand

52

seeMrPatelatthedoorcheckingthroughalist.Thenshelookedthroughthe

53

intheshelfagain.Theboysstillhadtheirbackstoher.Theywereputtingsomething

54

intotheirinsidepocketsandthenoneofthemsaid,“Let’sgetoutofhere.”Theymovedawayfromher.

Whenshegottothedoorthetwoboyswere

55

her.Shewatchedthem

56

forthefewthingsintheir

57

.Theyhadboth

58

theirovercoats.MrPateldidnotseemtoknowwhattheyhaddone.Heeven

59

atthemastheywereaboutto

60

.Now,Katedecidedtostopthem.41.A.which

B.that

C.there

D.where42.A.books

B.baskets

C.goods

D.magazines43.A.dirty

B.long

C.grey

D.tight44.A.strange

B.young

C.nervous

D.excited45.A.Lookup

B.Listentome

C.Watchout

D.Putitdown46.A.him

B.her

C.theboy

D.theother47.A.book

B.rice

C.bag

D.magazine48.A.looked

B.heard

C.showed

D.sounded49.A.between

B.of

C.around

D.at50.A.insteadof

B.before

C.without

D.asif51.A.something

B.it

C.one

D.that52.A.would

B.should

C.might

D.could53.A.spot

B.space

C.goods

D.books54.A.important

B.new

C.else

D.extra55.A.lookingat

B.talkingto

C.infrontof

D.behind56.A.paying

B.looking

C.asking

D.reaching57.A.hands

B.pockets

C.box

D.basket58.A.thrownout

B.puton

C.buttoned

D.hidden59.A.shouted

B.smiled

C.looked

D.laughed60.A.leave

B.pay

C.speak

D.apologise參考答案：41—45DCBAC

46—50DBDAA

51—55BDBCC

56—60ADCBA略21.閱讀下面短文，從短文中所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。

ItwasTom’sfirstvisittoEnglish,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourney,onLondon’sUndergroundRailway.Andagainsthisfriends’

36

,hedecidedtotravel

37

.

Heenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Thisisa

38

timetotravelinLondon,

39

crowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.He

40

tojoinalonglineofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis

41

came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstoodbytheticketseller.

42

,hegottherightticketintheendand,byaskingpeopletheway,healsofoundtheright

43

.Itwas

44

tightwithpeople.Hedidnot

45

togetonthefirsttrain,buthewasabletomovenearertotheedgeoftheplatformsoastobeinabetter

46

togetonthenextone.Whenthetraincamein,Tomwas

47

forwardontothetrainbythe

48

ofpeoplefrombehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoff.Hewasunabletoseethe

49

ofthestationswherethetrain

50

,butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth

51

alongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,Tomgotoff,feeling

52

thathisjourneyhadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenlyrealizedthathehadcometoastationhehadnever

53.Heexplainedhis

54

toamanwhowasstandingontheplatform.Witha

55

onhisface,hetoldTomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheoppositedirection.36.A.thought

B.advice

C.favor

D.view37.A.alone

B.away

C.along

D.abroad38.A.certain

B.possible

C.bad

D.proper39.A.for

B.and

C.so

D.but40.A.hoped

B.had

C.planned

D.happened41.A.chance

B.time

C.luck

D.turn42.A.Thus

B.But

C.Therefore

D.However43.A.train

B.platform

C.conductor

D.station44.A.packed

B.caught

C.covered

D.seized45.A.manage

B.try

C.succeed

D.expect46.A.situation

B.state

C.position

D.condition47.A.fighting

B.swept

C.struggling

D.drawn48.A.help

B.strike

C.support

D.push49.A.notices

B.marks

C.names

D.scenes50.A.left

B.stopped

C.started

D.moved51.A.pause

B.arrival

C.stop

D.part52.A.glad

B.puzzled

C.exciting

D.tired53.A.heardof

B.talkedabout

C.thoughtof

D.arrivedat54.A.result

B.mistake

C.difficulty

D.question55.A.surprise

B.pity

C.sadness

D.smile參考答案：36-40BACAB

41-45DDBAA

46-50CBDCB

51-55CAACD三、閱讀理解22.Twostrangerscametoavillageintheevening.Theycametotheleaderofthatvillageandaskedforaplacetoliveforthenight.Theleadersaidtheycouldstayinthehouseforstrangers.Buttheywerealsotoldabouttheoldcustominthevillage-peoplekillthemanwhosnores.(打鼾)Thetwostrangerswenttothehouse.Theyhadagoodsupperthereandthentheywenttosleep.Theysleptwell.Onehourpassed.Twohourspassed.Thenoneofthembegantosnore,“Vo,vo,vo…”Theotherstrangerheardthesnoring.Hethought,“Thepeoplewillhearthesnoringandkillhim.”Thestrangerwantedtosavetheman.Hethoughtforawhileandthenbegantosing.Hesangverywell.Thepeopledidn’thearthesnoring.Theylistenedtothesong.Thentheybegantodance.Someofthemsangthesongtogetherwiththestrangeranddancedtothemusic.Men,womenandeventheleadersanganddanced.Thatentirenightonestrangersnored,onestrangersang,andalltheotherpeoplesanganddanced.Inthemorningthestrangerscametotheleadertosaygoodbyeandexpresstheirthanksforallhehaddone.Theleadergavethemasmallbagofmoneyandsaid,“Igivethismoneytobothofyou.Wehadagoodtimewithyou.Thankyouverymuch.”Thestrangersleftthevillage.Butalongthewaytheybegantoquarrel.Theonewhosnoredwantedmoremoney.Hesaid,“Imusthavethebiggerpart.Whydidyousingthatsonglastnight?BecauseIsnored.”Themanwhosanghadhisreason,too.Hesaidthatwithouthimthemanwhosnoredmighthavegotkilled.Theyquarreledandquarreledandcouldn’tdecideonanything.Canyou?24.Whatdidtheoldcustomrequestthetwostrangerstodo?A.Avoidsnoringwhilesleeping.B.Singforthevillagersduringthenight.C.Stopstrangersfromcomingtothevillage.D.Don’tallowmakinganynoisewhilesleeping.25.Howdidtheotherstrangerfeelwhenonestrangerstartedsnoring?A.Upset.

B.Calm.

C.Worried.

D.Angry.26.Whydidonestrangerstartsingingwhiletheotherwassnoring?A.Towakeuphimup.

B.Todrawtheleader’sattention.C.Toencouragethevillagerstodance.

D.Tokeepthesnoringfrombeingheard.27.Themainreasonthetwostrangersbegantoquarrelwas________.A.neitherofthemknewwhathadhappenedB.theyboththoughttheotheroneputthemindangerC.neitherofthemwantedtheotheronetogetthemoneyD.bothofthemwantedtogetthebiggerpartofthemoney參考答案：24.A

25.C

26.D

27.D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章描述的是兩個陌生人來到一個睡覺不讓打鼾的村子過夜的經(jīng)過。第二天兩個人離開時因為想得到更多的錢而爭吵。【24題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中Theleadersaidtheycouldstayinthehouseforstrangers.Buttheywerealsotoldabouttheoldcustominthevillage-peoplekillthemanwhosnores.(打鼾)可知，舊習(xí)俗要求兩個陌生人睡覺時不要打呼嚕。故選A。【25題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Thenoneofthembegantosnore,“Vo,vo,vo…”Theotherstrangerheardthesnoring.Hethought,“Thepeoplewillhearthesnoringandkillhim.”Thestrangerwantedtosavetheman.Hethoughtforawhileandthenbegantosing.可知，當(dāng)一個陌生人開始打呼嚕時，另一個陌生人“擔(dān)憂”。故選C?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Thestrangerwantedtosavetheman.Hethoughtforawhileandthenbegantosing.Hesangverywell.Thepeopledidn’thearthesnoring.Theylistenedtothesong.可知，一個陌生人開始唱歌，而另一個人卻在打呼嚕，為了不讓別人聽到鼾聲。故選D?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Thestrangersleftthevillage.Butalongthewaytheybegantoquarrel.Theonewhosnoredwantedmoremoney.Hesaid,“Imusthavethebiggerpart.Whydidyousingthatsonglastnight?BecauseIsnored.”Themanwhosanghadhisreason,too.Hesaidthatwithouthimthemanwhosnoredmighthavegotkilled.可知，兩個陌生人開始爭吵的主要原因是他們都想要得到更多的錢。故選D?！军c睛】做推理判斷題時，對于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動機(jī)、事件的因果關(guān)系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態(tài)度、觀點等要進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析，進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)理解能力，抓住材料實質(zhì)性的東西。本題第3小題，根據(jù)第二段中Thestrangerwantedtosavetheman.Hethoughtforawhileandthenbegantosing.Hesangverywell.Thepeopledidn’thearthesnoring.Theylistenedtothesong.可知，一個陌生人開始唱歌，而另一個人卻在打呼嚕，為了不讓別人聽到鼾聲。故選D。23.

AsthetrainapproachedtheseasidetownwhereIwasgoingtospendmyholiday,Iwentintothecorridor(走廊)tostretch(伸展)mylegs．Istayedthereforashortwhile，breathinginthefreshairandexchangingafewwordswithoneofthepassengers，whomIhadmetearlieronthestationplatform．

WhenIturnedtogobacktomyseat，Ihappenedtoglanceintothecompartmentnexttomine．Sittingtherewasamanwhomanyyearsbeforehadbeenmyneighbor．Hewasagreattalker,Iremembered；itusedtotakehourstogetawayfromhimoncehebegantalking．IwasnotatallsorrywhenhewenttoliveinanotherpartofLondon．Wehadnotmetsincethen，nordidIwishtomeethimnow,whenmyholidaywasabouttobegin．

Luckily