湖南省常德市桃源縣理公港鄉(xiāng)中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

湖南省常德市桃源縣理公港鄉(xiāng)中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Pleasereadthe_______onthebottleandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.introductions

C.instructions

D.descriptions參考答案：C2.—WhatdidTinasayjustnow?—Sheasked____thissummerholiday.A.whethercouldyouteachherdance

B.thatwhetheryoucouldteachherdanceC.ifcouldyouteachherdance

D.ifyoucouldteachherdance參考答案：C3.Fatheroftenteachesme,“Doit______ordon’tdoitatall.”A.finally

B.difficultly

C.properly

D.excitedly參考答案：C4.Theylivedahardlifeandwereoftenmade_______forovertenhoursaday.A.work

B.towork

C.toworking

D.worked參考答案：B5.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.

A.inneedof B.insearchof

C.withthehelpof D.inmemoryof參考答案：D6.Weareworkinginassociationwithanumberoflocalcompaniestoraise________forthehomeless.A．credit

B．cash

C．money

D．coin參考答案：C解析考查名詞。句意：我們與本地一些公司聯(lián)合為無家可歸的人籌款。raisemoney“籌款”。7.EstimatesoftheamountofoilspilledintotheGulfduringthewar________,butareasonableguessofaround4millionbarrelsisabouttwicethe“________”annualpollutionfromoilwellsandtankers.A.change,natural B.range,standardC.vary,normal D.adjust,regular參考答案：C8.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmate?—Sheisperfect!______.A.Ilikeherverymuch

B.Ican’tstandheranymoreC.Ihateher

D.Idon’tlikethewayshetalks參考答案：A略23.MissLeehasagift

takingcareofkidsandshecanmanagetomakeanaughtykidsettle

inashorttime．

A．for；up

B.for；down

C.in；down

D.in；up參考答案：B略10.We’dbetterhurry.Ourteacher

us.

A.waitfor B.mustwaitfor C.mustbewaitingfor D.haswaitedfor參考答案：C11.ThemomentHansfinishedhisdrivingtestperfectly,hegotoutofthecar_______,forthiswasthethirdtimehehadtakenthetest.A.inahurry

B.inrelief

C.inpeace

D.inshock

參考答案：B12.__________youhavegotajob,youshouldlearntobeindependentofyourparents.A.So B.Although C.Before D.Nowthat參考答案：D13.--HaveyouheardfromJanetrecently?--No,butI_____heroverChristmas.

A.saw

B.willbeseeing

C.haveseen

D.havebeenseeing參考答案：B14.—Look!Thetelephoneisbroken.Someonedamagedit

purpose.—Thatmayberight.Butperhapsitwasbroken

accident.A.on;by

B.by;by

C.on;on

D.by;on參考答案：A略15.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some______over90metres.A.measures

B.measuring

C.measured

D.measure參考答案：B16.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman(稅務人員);you’llnever________it.A.getoutof

B.getinto

C.getalong

D.getawaywith參考答案：D17.Thecrowdsuggested________theinjureddrivertothehospitaltopreventhim________worse.A.sending;getting B.sending;toget C.tosend;getting D.tosend;toget參考答案：A18.ItisthesecondtimethatI_____askedbytheteachertoanswerthequestionsintoday’sclass.A.am

B.was

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：C19.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_____.A.tobeunsatisfied

B.unsatisfied

C.tobeunsatisfying

D.beingunsatisfied參考答案：B略二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Therewasatemple,infrontof

whichstoodanancientbanyan(菩提樹).One__36__morning,amonkgotupto__37__thecourtyardandnoticedthefallenleaveswereeverywhere.Hecouldn’thelpworryingandstaredatthetreeto__38__.Suddenlyhedroppedthebroomandrushedtohismaster’sroom.Heknockedatthedoortorequestfor__39__.Whenthemastercaughtsightofhisworried__40__，hethoughtsomethingmusthavetakenplace.Heaskedwith__41__,“Whyareyouinapanic？”Theyoungmonkwasfullof__42__andquestioned，“Master,youpersuadeustostruggleto__43__ourmoralcharacterandgraspthetruth.However,eventhoughIlearnthemwell,itishardtoavoid__44__.Tillthen,aren'twejustliketheleavesinautumnorthedeadwoodinwinter?Andwewillbeburiedbyahandfulofsoil？”Havingheardit,themasterpointedattheancientbanyanand__45__tohim,“Thereisno__46__toworryaboutit.Withwindsblowinghardandthesnowfallingdownheavily，theleavesinautumnandthedeadwoodinwinterwillclimbbacktothetrees__47__andbecometheflowersinspringandgrowupintotheleavesinsummer.”“Whydon'tIseeit？”“The__48__isthatthereisn'tanyviewinyourheart,soyoucan'tseethebloom.”Facingthedancingleavesand__49__theywillbeinbloom,youneedtobeoptimistic.

Therearealwayssomemiserieswhichmay__50__youwhenyouareunprepared,butwedon'tneedtoworryforthe__51__ofthisday.Treatlifewiththeattitudeofoptimism,becauseitcannotonly__52__thepainandmisfortune,butalsobringakindof__53__moodtoyou.Aslongasthe__54__isintheheart,thepathsfullofthesweetsmellofflowersare__55__.36.A.spring B.summer

C.autumn D.winter37.A.takeup

B.makeup

C.bringup

D.cleanup38.A.sign

B.sigh

C.admire

D.cheer39.A.interview

B.invitation

C.arrangement

D.description40.A.expression

B.impression

C.attitude

D.behavior41.A.excitement

B.anger

C.concern

D.courage42.A.doubt

B.pride

C.respect

D.enthusiasm43.A.change

B.develop

C.show

D.discover44.A.danger

B.death

C.growth

D.accident45.A.announced

B.suggested

C.explained

D.declared46.A.wonder

B.choice

C.use

D.need47.A.quickly

B.silently

C.badly

D.worriedly48.A.result

B.answer

C.reason

D.course49.A.imagining

B.realizing

C.demanding

D.designing50.A.relieve

B.occupy

C.strike

D.abandon51.A.beginning

B.arrival

C.harm

D.dream52.A.agree

B.dissolve

C.compare

D.choose53.A.disappointed

B.puzzled

C.satisfied

D.left54.A.environment

B.view

C.point

D.sight55.A.somewhere

B.everywhere

C.somehow

D.anyhow參考答案：36-40CDBAA

41-45CABBC

46-50DBCAC

51-55BBCBB21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項MyfamilyandIdecidedtotrytohelpthelessfortunateatEaster.ItwaslastMarch.Mybrother,sisterandIstayedathomeafteryetanothersnowstorm.Wegotwarmly

36andranoutofthe37tocollectmoneyandcannedgoods.Somepeople

38theirdoorsviolently(粗暴地)inourfacesandotherstoldustheyalreadydonated(捐贈)attheirchurches.Westill39,though.Toour

40,thepeoplewhoweexpectedtobethemostgenerousweren’tthe“well-to-do”.Theygavelittleornothingatall,41thepoorestgaveeverythingtheycould

42.Inthefirstcoupleofhours,we

43$60andduringthefollowingthreedaysofgoing

44,wecollectednearly$1,000.Wethenwenttothegrocerystoreandboughtrice,potatoes,macaroni(通心粉)andjuice.Afterwardswe

45thefoodandputitintotwenty-fivecolor1edlaundry(洗衣店)baskets,46alsocontainingathree-poundham.Finallyrightbeforethe47,myfamilyandI

48

thedelivery(分送).Asthepeople49theirdoorsandsawwhatwehadbrought,theywereextremely50.Bigsmilesontheonce-sadfaces51howhappytheytrulywere.Mostofthemreplied,“NowwecanhaveanEaster52.”Thiseventwasvery53formyfamilyandme.Welearnedtoappreciateallweoncetookforgranted(認為理所當然).Wealsolearnedthattoachieveagoal,hardworkandpatienceare54

.Istronglyadvocate(提倡)thatallget

55someaspectofcommunityservice.Itsurelyisanunforgettableexperience.36.A.worn

B.hadon

C.dressed

D.puton37.A.church

B.school

C.store

D.house38.A.closed

B.knocked

C.pushed

D.hit39.A.asked

B.continued

C.insisted

D.took40.A.joy

B.taste

C.favor

D.surprise41.A.so

B.while

C.because

D.as42.A.afford

B.buy

C.find

D.lend43.A.borrowed

B.searched

C.raised

D.picked44.A.facetoface

B.handtomouth

C.doortodoor

D.shouldertoshoulder45.A.arranged

B.froze

C.heated

D.ate46.A.which

B.that

C.each

D.they47.A.week

B.holiday

C.beginning

D.end48.A.got

B.made

C.brought

D.planned49.A.shut

B.cleaned

C.left

D.opened50.A.delighted

B.silly

C.kind

D.friendly51.A.appeared

B.showed

C.looked

D.found52.A.dinner

B.time

C.party

D.parade53.A.unfair

B.hard

C.troublesome

D.meaningful54.A.useless

B.available

C.necessary

D.worthwhile55.A.linkedto

B.comparedwith

C.combinedwith

D.involvedin參考答案：略三、閱讀理解22.Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth.”wisepeoplesay.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.

Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”

41.Thewriterthinksthat_____.

A.healthismoreimportantthanwealth

B.workisasimportantasstudies

C.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasure

D.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney

42.Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo______.

A.withoutexaminingthepatient

B.afterhehasexaminedthepatient

C.ifthepatientdoesn’ttakemedicine

D.unlessthepatientfeelspain

43.Theunderlinedpartmeans“”.

A.hewasfeelingbetterthanever

B.hewasn’tahealthyman

C.hewasfeelingworsethanbefore

D.hewillbewellagain

44.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearntheman_______beforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.

A.wasaheavysmoker

B.didn’tsmokesomuch

C.didn’tsmoke

D.begantolearntosmoke

45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thedoctorusuallytestshis/herbloodpressurewhenapersonisill.

B.Themantoldthedoctorhecouldn’trememberthings.

C.Themanthankedthedoctor.

D.Themandidn’tfollowthedoctor’sadvice.

參考答案：ABACD

23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays：Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsible(有責任感的)citizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysmakeusthinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery(墓地).Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaket