2022年福建省莆田市城廂區(qū)私立實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2022年福建省莆田市城廂區(qū)私立實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyouknow____the2011XiamenInternationalMarathonwasheld?

—OnJanuary2．

A．whenitwasthat

B．whenwasitthat

C．whatitwasthat

D．whatwasitthat參考答案：A略2.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiterature,

encouragedallofus．A．that

B．what

C．it

D．which參考答案：D3.Icanuseacomputer，butwhen

comestorepairingthemIdon'tknowathing．A．it

B．that

C．this

D．one參考答案：A4.-WhatdoyouthinkofPutin?

-Heisanoutstandingleaderwho_________hisreputation.

A:looksoutfor

B.comesupwith

C.livesupto

D.looksforwardto參考答案：C5._______theprotectiveglasseswhenyoubegintheexperiment,please.A.Wear

B.Wearing

C.Worn

D.Towear參考答案：A6.Theprisonerdidn’timaginehewouldsoonbesetfree,____________?Adidhe

Bwouldhe

Cwouldn’the

Ddidn’the參考答案：A7.

andwe’llgeteverythingreadyforthetakingoff.

A.Havingonemorehour

B.OnemorehourC.Givenmoreonehour

D.IfIhaveonehourmore參考答案：B8.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild

B.besetup

C.willbesetup

D.willbuild參考答案：B9.I______myselfmoreitwasaperfectday.A.shouldn’thaveenjoyed

B.needn’thaveenjoyedC.wouldn’thaveenjoyed

D.couldn’thaveenjoyed參考答案：D10.Thelittlegirlsatatthedoorwithherlegs_____andkepthereyes_____attheplanesflyinginthesky.A.crossed;looking

B.crossing;looking

C.crossed;looked

D.crossing;looked參考答案：C11.

Intheend,theycrossedthemountain_____topwascoveredwithsnowalltheyearroundandreachedtheirdestination.

A.which

B.where

C.whose

D.that參考答案：C12.--Ihavegotaheadache.--Nowonder.You________infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A.work

B.areworking

C.havebeenworking

D.worked參考答案：C13.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave_________twenty-onealready!A.become

B.turned

C.grown

D.passed參考答案：B14.Itwouldbeunwisetoattachtoomuch

totheseopinionpolls(民意測驗(yàn)).

A．stress

B．significance

C．value

D．a(chǎn)ttention參考答案：B15.28．Aswithbuyingacar,humansshould

theenvironmentaleffectsoftheirfuturepetsintoaccount.

A．take

B．undertake

C．transform

D．swap參考答案：A16.Before____onourcampingtrip,wemadesurethatwehaveplentyoffoodandwaterinstore.A.runningout

B.makingout

C.settingout

D.workingout參考答案：C略17.語音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）以A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音完全相同的選項(xiàng)。

1．radium

A．a(chǎn)nalyze

B．a(chǎn)stronomer

C．blame

D．certainty2．defeat

A．great

B．bread

C.steal

D．deadly3．link

A．handle

B．within

C．bank

D．instruct4．challenge

A．machine

B．stomach

C．a(chǎn)chievement

D．technology5．generation

A．bother

B．nervous

C．observe

D．prefer

參考答案：1－5CCCCA略27.—Wow,yourhomeworklooksgreat!—I_______itonmycomputer.

A.

did

B.do

C.willdo

D.haddone參考答案：A略19.Statisticsshowthatmenhave___aswomendoforeverymiletheydrive.A.seriousaccidentsastwicemany

B.twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsC.twiceseriousaccidentsasmany

D.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Yourbosstellsyouthatyoudidabadjob.Yourcoworkercriticizesyouinfrontofyourwholeteam.Ouch!It'snoteasytotakecriticism,nomatterwhoitcomesfrom.But,itiseasyto_41_theblowwhenyouoffercriticismtosomeoneinEnglish.Merelybyalteringyourwordingandyourattitude,youcanhelpsomeonegrowinsteadofmakingthemfeel42.Phraseslike"You’rewrong!”and“Yourpresentationwasterrible!"havenoplaceineffective43.Infact,it'sbesttoleavetheword"you"out,ifatallpossible.44attacksmakepeoplefeeldefective,andthentheywon'treallylistentoanythingyouhavetosay.Beforestartingwiththecriticism,warmthepersonupwith45.Ifyouarediscussingtheirwork,findseveralthingsyoutrulylikeaboutwhattheyhavedone.Forexample,"Ienjoyedyourpresentationtoday.Youpresentedalotofgoodandhelpfulinformationinit,andIcantellyouputalotofeffortintoit.Iappreciateyourhardwork."Thiswilllowertheir46andmakethemfeelappreciated.However,ashort47complimentfollowedby"but"suchas“Itwasahelpfultalk,butyoureallyneedtoimproveyourpresentationskills"won'tdomuchtohelptheprocess.Afteryou’vesharedyourcompliments,allowthemtimetobe48.Asamatteroffact,49followingyourcomplimentwitha“,but”willdestroyallyou'vetriedloaccomplishbymakingyour50seemfalseandinsincere.Rememberthatthegoalofconstructivecriticismisn’ttomakethepersonfeelterrible:it'stohelpthemgrow.Insteadofdirectly51theperson,trytogetthemessagethroughtothemintheformoflight-heartedadvice.Phraseslike."Nexttimeyoumightwantto…”or“Ifindithelpfulto"can52theblamewhilestillleavinganimpact:"Nexttimeyoumightwanttogivealittlemoreattentiontotheaudience.IfindithelpfultolookpeopleintheeyeswhileIamspeaking"Peoplecan'tchangeovernight,especiallyiftheydon’tgetdetailed53.Asyoumighthaveknown,54saying“youneedtoworkonyourpresentationskills“won’thelpasoul!Bedetailedinyouradvice!Showmoderationwhenyoucriticizeanyoneandkeepinyourmindthatover-criticismcaneasily55people.Remember,youwantthemtokeeptryingandimproving.Don'tleavethemfeelingdefeated'41.A.suffer B.accept C.soft D.ignore42.Adefeated Bencouraged C.motivated D.disturbed43.A.discussion B.argument C.explanation D.criticism44.A.Immediate B.Personal C.Accurate D.Continuous45.A.interactions B.impressions C.personalities D.compliments46.A.defense Bspirit C.moral D.position47.A.decisive B.serious C.vague D.concrete48.A.corrected B.challenged C.debated D.absorbed49.A.carefully B.reluctantly C.immediately D.occasionally50.A.praise B.attitude C.assistance D.achievement51.A.helping B.accusing C.praising D.dismissing52. A.makeup B.focuson C.leadto D.takeaway53. A.command B.comment C.instruction D.information54. A.sincerely B.simply C.politely D.unwillingly55. A.overload Bpromote C.inspire Dsimulate參考答案：41.C 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.C 48D 49.C 50.A

51.B 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.A21.（山東省淄博實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2018屆高三上第一次教學(xué)診斷）Ayoungandsuccessfulexecutivewastravelingdownastreet,goingabittoofastinhisnewcar.Hewas___41___forkidsrushingoutfrombetweenparkedcarsandsloweddownwhenhethoughthesawsomething.___42___hiscarpassed,abrick__43___thecar’ssidedoor.Hepressedhardthe___44___andspunthecarbacktothe___45___fromwherethebrickhadbeenthrown.Hejumpedoutofthecar,__46___akidandpushedhimup___47___aparkedcar,shouting,“Whatwasthatallaboutandwhoareyou?Justwhattheheckareyoudoing?”__48___moreandmoreangry,hewenton“That’sanewcarandthatbrickyouthrewisgoingto___49___alotofmoney.Whydidyoudoit?”“Please,mister,please,I’msorry.Ididn’tknowwhatelsetodo!”___50___theyoungster.“It’smybrother,”hesaid.“HefelloutofhiswheelchairandIcan't___51___himup”.Sobbing,theboyaskedtheexecutive,“Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?He'shurtandhe'stooheavyforme.”__52___beyondwords,thedrivertriedto__53___therapidlyswellinglump（塊）inhisthroat.He__54___theyoungmanbackintothewheelchairandtookouthis___55___andwipedthescrapes（擦傷）andcuts,___56___toseethateverythingwasgoingtobeokay.“Thankyou,sir.AndGodblessyou,”the__57___childsaidtohim.Themanthenwatchedthelittleboy___58___hisbrothertothesidewalktowardtheirhome.Itwasalongslowwalkbacktohiscar.Heneverdid___59___thesidedoor.Hekeptthedent（凹痕）toremindhimnottogothroughlifesofastthatsomeonehastothrowabrickatyoutogetyour___60___.41.A.looking

B.watching

C.caring

D.waiting42.A.Before

B.After

C.As

D.While43.A.hit

B.blocked

C.dropped

D.scratched44.A.hit

B.brakes

C.brick

D.wheel45.A.spot

B.which

C.that

D.this46.A.saw

B.found

C.stopped

D.grabbed47.A.on

B.in

C.against

D.towards48.A.Remaining B.Growing

C.Buildingup

D.Makingup49.A.cost

B.spend

C.use

D.cause50.A.begged

B.required

C.asked

D.wondered51.A.get

B.pull

C.lift

D.put52.A.Worried

B.Depressed

C.Moved

D.Surprised53.A.chew

B.melt

C.spit

D.swallow54.A.helped

B.pulled

C.held

D.took55.A.medicine

B.handkerchief

C.belt

D.money56.A.demanding

B.expecting

C.checking

D.wanting57.A.delighted

B.sad

C.helpless

D.grateful58.A.push

B.bring

C.hand

D.raise59.A.recovery

B.repair

C.reform

D.record60.A.information

B.help

C.attention

D.notice參考答案：41.B

42.C

43.A

44.B

45.A

46.D

47.C

48.B

49.A

50.A

51.C

52.C

53.D

54.A

55.B

56.C

57.D

58.A

59.B

60.C三、閱讀理解22.：閱讀理解（共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分）

Ifboywizard(巫師)HarryPotteruseshismagictocapture(迷住)theheartsofmillionsofteenagers,highschoolstudentsGabriellaandTroyhavecharmedAmericanboysandgirlswiththeirstoriesofcampuslife.

TheyaretheleadingcharactersinHighSchoolMusical,aseriesofhugelysuccessfulfilmsintheUS.Thesequel(續(xù)集),HighSchoolMusical3,cameoutonOctober24andhastoppedtheAmericanboxofficefortwostraightweeks.

Theshowhaseverythingattractivetoteenagers—dancing,catchy(悅耳的)music,puppyloveandgoodlooks.ThestorystartswhenhighschoolbasketballstarTroyandbrainyGabriella—twoteenagerswhoareworldsapart—meetduringthewinterbreak.Atakaraokecontesttheydiscovertheirloveforsingingandaninterestineachother.Whenschoolstarts,TroyfindsoutthatGabriellaisthenewgirlathisschool.

Eagertofindthemagictheyhadduringkaraoke,TroyandGabrielladecidetoaudition(試鏡)fortheschool’supcomingmusical.Thisangerstheschool’sdramaqueenSharpay.However,theyovercomedifficultiesandbecometheleadingactors.

Butthestorydoesn'tendthere.HighSchoolMusical2followstheiradventuresoversummervacationwhenSharpaytriestobreakupTroyandGabriella.Inthelatestsequel,highschoolseniorsarefacingthepossibilitiesofbeingseparatedfromeachotherastheygooffindifferentdirectionswhengraduatingfromhighschool.

Joinedbytherestoftheirfriends,TroyandGabriellastageamusicalreflecting(反映)theirexperiences,hopesandfearsaboutthefuture.

"ThesuccessoftheHighSchoolMusicalfilmsshowsDisney'slong-termeffortstoattractyoungstersforwhomMickeyMouseseemstoobabyish,"wroteNewYorkTimesreporterDaveItzkoff."Forthetimebeing,themoviehasmadefictionalhighschoolstudentsasrecognizableasthat79-year-oldmouse."56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Boywizard—Harrypotter.

B.HighschoolstudentsGabriellaandTroy.

C.Asuccessfulshow—HighschoolMusical.

D.Disney’slong-termefforts.57.Howmanyfilmsarethereinthisseriesoffilms?

A.2.

B.3.

C.4.

D.5.

58.Whatcanyoulearnfromthewords“twoteenagerswhoareworldsapart?”

A.Theylivefarawayfromeachother.

B.Theyusedtoknoweachotherwell.

C.Theyhaveabigdifferencebetweeneachother.

D.Theystudyatthesameschool.59.WhathappensinHighSchoolMusical2,accordingtothepassage?

A.TroyandGabriellaauditionforaschoolmusical.

B.TroyandGabriellameetatakaraokecontest.

C.TroyandGabriellagraduatefromhighschool.

D.SharpaytriestobreakupTroyandGabriella.60.WhatdoesNewYorkTimesreporterDaveItzkoffmean?

A.Thehighschoolstudentsdon’tlikeMickeyMouse.

B.MickeyMouseismoreattractivetoyoungsters.

C.HighSchoolMusicalispossiblymoreattractivetoyoungsters.

D.MickeyMouseistoooldtoberecognizedbyyoungsters.

參考答案：56—60CBCDC

略23.Goodstateiswhenyourbodyandmindareinthebestconditionforlearning.Thesepagesdescribethatstate.Applyingthisinformationwillincreaseyourlearningperformance,withoutusinganyoftheothertechniquesonthissite.Youwilllearnfasterifyourcells,bodyandmindareingoodcondition,orgood“state.”Beingingoodstatedoesn’tjustincreaseyourmemoryandlearningperformance.Beingingoodstatealsohelpsimproveyourhealthandwell-being,withresultingbenefitsinmanyotherareasofyourlife.Thestatedescribedonthesepagesleadstopeakconditionforperformingwellinmanyhumanendeavors,fromflyingaplanetoplayingfootball.I’vegroupedthemajorcontributorstoMemleticStateintothreelayers.Thesearethecell,physicalandmentalstatelayers.Insummary,theelementsth