廣東省梅州市司城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市司城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---CanIhelpyouwithit?---Iappreciateyour_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A．a(chǎn)dvice

B．offerC．request

D．favour參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。A.advice建議；B.offer提議，好意；C.request請求；D.favour喜愛。句意：—我能幫助你做這個事情嗎？—謝謝你的好意?？墒俏易约耗苄小８鶕?jù)句意說明B正確。2.Thebestmusicteacherintheschoolhashurthisleftfootandcannot______tomorrow’sconcert.

A.takepart

B.playapartin

C.participatein

D.participate參考答案：C3.Itisour________destinationtobuildawonderfulcountry,astrong,rich,andharmoniouscountry.A．complete

B．ultimateC．correct

D．remote參考答案：B句意：建立一個美好的國家，一個富強、和諧的國家是我們的最終目標(biāo)。complete“完整的”；ultimate“最終的；根本的”；correct“正確的”；remote“遙遠的”，故選B項。4.Whatsurprisedmemostwastoseesomeofthevillagepeople______onthebenchesattheendoftheclassroom.A.seated

B.seating

C.seat

D.tobeseating

參考答案：A5.Myhusbandlikessports,andhelovesswimming

.A.ingeneral

B.inparticular

C.incase

D.inaddition參考答案：B6.Itisnoneofyourbusiness______otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeinyourself.A.how B.what C.which D.when參考答案：B7.Somechildrenaretoo________abouttheirfood,whichisbadfortheirgrowth.A.cautious

B.curiousC.special

D.particular參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；B.curious好奇的；C.special特別的；D.particular尤其的，挑剔的；形容詞短語beparticularabout…對…挑剔。句意：一些兒童太挑食了，這對他們的健康有害。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。8.Ifyouhaveanopportunity,________yourselftoitandfinallyyouwillsucceed.A.dodevote

B.todevote

Cdevoting

D.devoted參考答案：A9.Heconvincedme__________thedifficultyofthework.A.on

B.at

C.

for

D.of參考答案：D10.Ifthisbillisnotpaidwithinfivedays,yourgassupplywillbe_______.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutout

D.cutoff參考答案：D11.--What’syourfavouritesport?--Skiing._______________.A.

Igetakickoutofit

B.

Icanmanageit

C.

Ichooseit

D.

I’musedtoit參考答案：A12.Whatmadethemconcernedwasthatthediseasewasspreadingmore____thanexpected.A.obviously B.steadily C.anxiously D.rapidly參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：令他們擔(dān)憂的是這種疾病比預(yù)期傳播得快。A.obviously顯而易見地；B.steadily穩(wěn)定地；C.anxiously焦急地；

D.rapidly迅速地。疾病的傳播速度是快，quickly意為迅速地，符合題意。故選D項。13.Asthedirector,heisalways＿＿＿abouteverydetailoftheopeningceremonyofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.A．particular

B．especial

C．

specialD．direct參考答案：A14.---What’swrongwithhim?----Thepicturehecameacross___hismemoryofasadstoryinhischildhood.A.putoff

B.tookoff

C.setoff

D.gaveoff參考答案：C試題分析：考查固定詞組，putoff意思“脫掉”，tookoff意思“起飛”，setoff意思“引起”，gaveoff意思“發(fā)出”，句子意思“他偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)的一幅畫引起了他童年時代的傷心故事”考點：考查固定詞組點評：固定詞組是?？純?nèi)容，平時要多記多積累，只要知道它們的意思，做固定詞組題時，就很容易做出正確選擇15.SpeakinginaninspectioninYunnanProvince,XiJinpingsaidauthoritiesmust_______povertyremovaleffortstosupportthebuildingofarichandsuccessfulcountry.A.abandon

B.allocate

C.accelerate

D.appreciate

參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞辨析A.abandon拋棄；B.allocate分配；C.accelerate加速；D.appreciate欣賞；句意：在云南調(diào)研中，習(xí)近平說政府應(yīng)該快速消滅貧困來為分設(shè)富有的國家而做出努力，故選C項。16.HercompositionwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany_______ofit.A.meaning

B.message

C.excuse

D.sense參考答案：D略二、新的題型61.Willwassoa________inreadingthathedidn’tnoticehismomcamein.62.It’sbad

m________towhisperincompany.

63.Thestateofhisclothesi_______tooclearlythathehadbeenplayingfootball.64.Wesawhers______atherselfinthemirrorforalongtimejustnow.65.A________ofkillingaman,hewassentencedtoprison.66.Ithinkheisthebestjournalistinournewspaperofficebecausehehasa________(敏銳的)mindthananyotherone.67.Allstudentsarerequestedtowear_______(制服)everydayinschool.68.Shetookapairof________(剪刀)andcutthestring.69.Theband________(指揮)byJohngavetheaudienceagoodperformance.70.Icouldn’t________(忍受)thenoiseanymore,sotheyheadedoutquickly.

參考答案：61.absorbed62.manners

63.indicated64.staring65.Accused66.sharper67.uniform(s)68.scissors69.conducted70.bear/stand三、閱讀理解18.JaneAusten,afamousEnglishwriter,wasbornatSteventon,Hampshire,onDecember16,1775,anddiedonJuly18,1817.Shebeganwritingearlyinlife,althoughtheprejudices（偏見）ofhertimesforcedhertohaveherbookspublishedanonymously（匿名）.ButJaneAustenisperhapsthebestknownandbestlovedofBath’smanyfamouslocalpeopleandvisitors.Shepaidtwolongvisitshereduringthelastfiveyearsoftheeighteenthcenturyandfrom1801to1806,Bathwasherhome.Herdeepknowledgeofthecityisfullyseenintwoofhernovels,NorthangerAbbeyandPersuasion,whicharelargelysetinBath.ThecityisstillverymuchasJaneAustenknewit,keepinginitsstreetsandpublicbuildingsthewell-orderedworldthatshedescribedsowellinhernovels.NowthepleasureoflearningJaneAusten’sBathcanbeenhanced（增強）byvisitingtheJaneAustenCentreinGayStreet.Here,inaGeorgiantownhouseintheheartofthecity,youcanfindoutmoreaboutBathinJaneAusten’stimeandtheimportanceofBathinherlifeandwork.TheCentrehasbeensetupwiththehelpandguidanceofmembersoftheJaneAustenSociety.AfteryourvisittotheCentre,youcanlookroundtheattractiveshop,whichoffersahugecollectionofJaneAustenrelatedbooks,cardsandmanyspeciallydesignedgifts.JaneAustenquizzesareofferedtokeepthechildrenbusy.YoucanalsohavewalkingtoursofJaneAusten’sBath,whichisagreatwaytofindoutmoreaboutJaneAustenanddiscoverthewonderfulGeorgiancityofBath.Thetourlastsaboutoneandahalfhours.TheexperiencedguideswilltakeyoutotheplaceswhereJanelived,walkedandshopped.54．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage? A．AustenoncelivedinBathduringthelastfiveyearsoftheeighteenthcentury. B．AustenknewverywellaboutBath. C．TheshopthereoffersbooksforfreesignedbyAusten. D．ThecitywasbuiltaccordingtowhatwasdescribedinAusten’snovels.55．WhatcanwelearnaboutBathfromthepassage? A．Bathhasg