江西省新余市群英文武學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

江西省新余市群英文武學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

______overthere,andyou’llseethewholecitybetter.A.Standing

B.Tostand

C.Havingstood

D.Stand參考答案：D2.Itishumanactivity

hascausedthisglobalwarming.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.why參考答案：B3.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsare________thatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.

A.theones

B.others

C./

D.ones參考答案：A4.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushinglife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishard

.A.toslowdown

B.slowsdownC.tobesloweddown

D.sloweddown參考答案：A5.Thetraditional_____todealingwithcomplexproblemistobreakthemdownintosmallerproblems.A.method

B.way

C.approach

D.means參考答案：C6.Manystudentslistenedtothelecture，butIwonderedhowmuchtheytook________.A．out

B．up

C．off

D．in參考答案：D7.____fromaChinesecharactermeaningpeople,themascot“Haibao”showsthecharacterofChineseculture.A.Created

B.Creating

C.Tocreate

D.Tobecreated參考答案：A略8.Myfamilywereexcitedatthemessage_____thatChina’sChang’e4madethefirstsoftlandingonthefarsideofthemooninspacehistory.A.writing

B.sayingC.going

D.telling參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我的家人對(duì)太空史上中國(guó)嫦娥4號(hào)在月球的遠(yuǎn)側(cè)第一次軟著陸這條消息很興奮。A.writing寫(xiě)，強(qiáng)調(diào)“書(shū)面陳述，以（文字）說(shuō)”；B.saying表明，說(shuō)明，強(qiáng)調(diào)“書(shū)面材料或可見(jiàn)的東西”所提供的信息；C.going據(jù)說(shuō)，據(jù)傳，；D.telling告訴。故選B。9.Asshe________thenewspaper，Granny________asleep.

A.read;wasfalling

B.wasreading;fell

C.wasreading;wasfalling

D.read;fell參考答案：B10.DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

________Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot

B.I’dratheryoudidn’t

C.Goahead

D.Whynot參考答案：B35.Itwasthebusiness____youaresuccessful____bringsyouhappiness.A.

that;whichB.

that;thatC.

where;thatD.

what;which參考答案：C略12.Theenginejustwon’tstart.Somethingseems________wrongwithit.A．togo

B．tohavegone

C．going

D．havinggone參考答案：B13.Themarkhishometownleftuponhisminddoesnot________withthepassageoftime.A.passaway

B.fadeaway

C.goon

D.catchup參考答案：B14.AprofessorfromaChineseuniversitysaidbiologicalfeatureswould＿criminalsorterroristswhoareusingfalsenames.A.figure

B.identify

C.illustrate

D.acknowledge參考答案：B15.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.inmemoryof

B.infavorof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof參考答案：B16.Doyou_________orserveinanorganizationorareyouamemberofsomegroup?A.simplify

B.require

C.sign

D.volunteer參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Ahh…Fish,chipsandsoftpeas!Thereisnothing____41____(much)Britishthanfishandchips.Freshlycookedfishandchips,coveredinsalt,wrappedinnewspaperand____42____(eat)outofdoorsonacoldday,____43____(simple)cannotbebeaten!Sohow,whenandwheredidthistypicallyBritishdishcomeabout?Thepotato___44___(think)tohavebeenbroughttoEnglandfromtheNewWorldinthe17thcentury____45____SirWalterRaleighalthoughitisbelievedthattheFrenchinventedthefriedpotatochip.BothLancashireandLondonclaimtobethefirst____46____(invent)thisfamousmeal.In1838,CharlesDickens____47____(refer)to“friedfishwarehouses(倉(cāng)庫(kù))”in____48____novelOliverTwist.Ordinarypeoplesoondecidedthatputtingfriedfishandchipstogetherwasaverytasty____49____(combine)andsowasbornthedishoffishandchips!ThefirstfishandchipshopintheNorthofEnglandwasfoundedinMossleyaround1863.Mr.Leessoldfishandchipsfromawoodenhouseinthemarketandlaterhemovedthebusinesstoashopacrosstheroad___50___hadthefollowingwordsonthewindow,“Thisisthefirstfishandchipshopintheworld.”參考答案：41.more

42.eaten

43.simply

44.isthought

45.by

46.toinvent

47.referred

48.his/the

49.combination

50.that/which這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了英式美食炸魚(yú)和炸土豆條的誕生過(guò)程?！?1題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。句意：沒(méi)有什么比炸魚(yú)和薯?xiàng)l更英式的了。根據(jù)than，可知這里用比較級(jí)，所以填more?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。eat的邏輯主語(yǔ)是fishandchips，它們之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，所以填eaten?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。該空修飾整個(gè)句子，用副詞，所以填simply?！?4題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。描述主語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，“土豆”和“認(rèn)為”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以填isthought?！?5題詳解】考查介詞。句意：土豆被認(rèn)為是17世紀(jì)由沃爾特·羅利爵士從新大陸帶到英國(guó)的。文中表示“被…”，所以填by。【46題詳解】考查不定式。修飾序數(shù)詞，用不定式作定語(yǔ)，所以填toinvent?！?7題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)In1838，可知是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以填referred。【48題詳解】考查代詞/冠詞。句意：1838年，查爾斯·狄更斯在他的/這部小說(shuō)《霧都孤兒》中提到“炸魚(yú)倉(cāng)庫(kù)”。文中表示“他的/這部小說(shuō)《霧都孤兒》”，所以填his/the?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：普通人很快就決定把炸魚(yú)和炸土豆條放在一起是一種非常美味的組合，于是炸魚(yú)和炸土豆條就這樣誕生了!前面有冠詞，故該空需要填名詞，所以填combination。【50題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。___10___hadthefollowingwordsonthewindow是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是ashop，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指物，所以填that/which。三、閱讀理解18.Mostdictionarieswilltellyouanumberofthingsaboutalanguage.Therearethreeimportantthings.Thesethreethingsarespelling,pronunciationandmeaning.First,adictionarywilltellyouthespellingofaword.Ifyouarenotsureaboutthespellingofaword,youcantrytofindthecorrectspellinginadictionary.Wordsarelistedinanalphabetical(字母表的)ordera,b,candsoon.Forexample,onadictionarypagethe“poor”comesbefore“poverty”andtheword“poverty”comesbeforethe“power”.Thewordsarealwaysgiveninalphabeticalorder.Thesecondthing,adictionarywilltellyouthepronunciation.Mostdictionariesgivephonetic(語(yǔ)音的),orsoundalphabet.Thephoneticalphabet(音標(biāo))showspronunciation.Thethirdthing,adictionarywilltellyouthemeaningofwords.Youcanlookupawordandfindoutwhatitmeans.Manywordshavemorethanonemeaning,andagooddictionarywilltellyouallofthe