2022-2023學年安徽省合肥市造甲中學高三英語月考試題含解析

2022-2023學年安徽省合肥市造甲中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.PremierWenJiabaosaidChinawillmakelynoconcessiononterritoryafterJapan'sdecisiononMonday_______theDiaoyuIslands.A.nationalizing

B.nationalized

C.tonationalize

D.nationalize參考答案：C2.InordertobeastrongandeffectivepartnerwiththeAsiaPacificregion,AmericanpresidentObamathinksitly

tohaveastrongrelationshipwithChina．A．vital

B．potential

C．specific

D．awkward參考答案：A3.Ithasbeenrainingeverydaysofar.Ihopetomorrowwill

fine.A.turnup

B.turnto

C.turninto

D.turnout參考答案：D4.________Iadmitthatalltheseproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.

A.Unless

B.While

C.Until

D.Since參考答案：B5.Sointerestedintheancienttown_______thattheydecidedtostaythereforanotherfewdays.A.didthevisitorsget

B.gotthevisitorsC.didgetthevisitors

D.thevisitorsgot參考答案：A6.Thecomputergameisdesignedforgamelovers,youngones______.A.inparticular

B.inplace

C.inreturn

D.inadvance參考答案：A7.—Areyougoingtostayovernight?

—Not_____it'sreallynecessary．

A．unless

B．if

C．until

D．since參考答案：A8.

_______thewebsiteoftheDepartmentofhealthinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirstaid.A.Searching

B.Search

C.Tosearch

D.Havingsearched參考答案：B9.----WillBarbaracometoourparty?

----Iamnotsure,becausehe____gototheconcertwithhisfriend.

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.might參考答案：D略10.I’mafraidheismoreofatalkerthanadoer，whichis_______heneverfinishesanything．A．why

B．when

C．that

D．where參考答案：A11.Ifnothing________,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts.

A.does B.hadbeendone C.willdo D.isdone參考答案：D12.Everydaytheboy,togetherwithhisclassmates,______togototheplaygroundand_____football,____themselves.

A.arenoticed;play;enjoying

B.isnoticed;plays;enjoying

C.arenoticed;plays;enjoys

D.isnoticed;play;enjoying

參考答案：D13.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas_________alloverthecountry.

A．companies

B．branches

C．organizations

D．businesses參考答案：A

解析：本題考查名詞的數。Company是可數名詞，business是不可數名詞。另外兩詞的詞義和句子的主語沒有直接的聯(lián)系，可不予考慮。14.Itnever_____

humansuntilthemid-1990sthatsomeanimalscanbecloned.A.occur

B.isoccurred

C.occurredto

D.occurred參考答案：C15.Jackaskedhismother____.A.ifshecouldtellhimthetimethen

B.ifcouldshetellhimthetimethenC.thatshecouldtellhimthetimenow

D.thatcouldshetellhimthetimenow參考答案：A16.Theyoungbackpackeralways____________attheyouthhostelwhenhe’sinKathmandu.

A.putsup

B.setsdown

C.comeabout

D.takesup參考答案：A17.TheeducationreformisbeingcarriedoutinChina.It’scertainthatacompletelynewsituationwill_________whenthenewexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.advocate

B.advance

C.arise

D.arouse

參考答案：C

根據后句條件狀語的內容可知，新形勢將出現。arise“出現”正確。18.PeacefuldevelopmentisgreatimportancetothehealthydevelopmentofthefutureCross-Straitrelations.A.about B.beyond C.above D.of參考答案：D句意:對于未來海峽兩岸關系的健康發(fā)展來說,和平發(fā)展尤為重要。beof+名詞相當于be+adj.。19.Whenweplanourvacation,ourmotheroftenputsforward

suggestions.

A.careful

B.practical

C.effective

D.favorable參考答案：B略二、完型填空20.Thechildinthehospitalbedwasjustwakingupafterhavingathroat(喉嚨)operation.Histhroat

26

,andhewasafraid.However.theyoungnurse

27

byhisbedsmiledso

28

thatthelittleboysmiledback.He

29

tobeafraid.TheyoungnursewasMayPaxton

30

shewasdeaf(聾的).MayPaxtongraduated

31

theMissouriSchoolfortheDeafneartheyear1909.Threeyears

32shewenttoseeDr.Richardsonabout

33nurse.Dr.RichardsonwasoneofthefoundersofMercyHospitalofKansasCity.

34

hadneverheardofadeafnurse.ShetoldMayPaxtonthather

35

wouldbeverylowandthattheworkwouldbe

36

.However,MayPaxtonsaidthathardworkdid

notfrightenher.Dr.Richardsonwas

37

her,andacceptedMayPaxtonasastudentnurse.Dr.Richardsonnever

38

herdecision.

39

,shewassopleasedwithMay’sworkthatshelateracceptedtwootherdeafwomenasstudentnurses.The

40

wasMissMarianFinch,whowashardof

41

.ThesecondwasMissLillieBessie.Thesethreewere

42

“thesilentangles(天使)ofMercyHospital”duringthe

43

theyworkedthere.Dr.Richardsonoften

44

herbeliefinthegirls’abilitytolearnnursing.ShewrotetoMay,“Forthreeyears,youhavebeenwithus…Itiswonderfultomethatnoman,

45

orchildever,tomyknowledge,madeacomplaint(投訴)againstyou…”26.A.cut

B.hurt

C.wounded

D.damaged27.A.standing

B.jumping

C.lying

D.crying28.A.shyly

Bsadly

C.cheerfully

D.weakly29.A.continued

B.began

C.stopped

D.forgot30.A.for

B.so

C.and

D.but31.A.as

B.from

C.with

D.in32.A.later

B.before

C.ago

D.then33.A.seeking

B.changing

C.hiring

D.becoming34.A.You

B.She

C.We

D.He35.A.money

B.check

C.pay

D.price36.A.easy

B.disappointing

C.joyful

D.difficult37.A.angrywith

B.satisfiedwith

C.sorryfor

D.ashamedof38.A.regretted

B.thoughtof

C.liked

D.believed39.A.Infact

B.Inahurry

C.Insurprise

D.Inpublic40.A.one

B.others

C.first

D.other41.A.reading

B.hearing

C.listening

D.writing42.A.offered

B.chosen

C.told

D.called43.A.year

B.month

C.time

D.term44.A.spokeof

B.said

C.heardof

D.noticed45.A.person

B.woman

C.boy

D.girl參考答案：26---30BACDC31---35BADBC36---40DBAAC41---45BDCAB21.“Ihavealetterforyou,”myfriendKirstentoldmeonthephone.“Ithinkit’sfromyourmother.”Iwas___21___,sincemymotherhadbeen___22___forsevenyears.AfewweekslaterKirstenhandedmethe___23___datedAug.30,2002.AgroundthenIwaspreparingformypilotcourse’sfinalexamatthe___24___school.Thestudentsfinishedthetrainingon___25___days.Iwasthefirstto___26___.Mymother’sletter___27___afterIleft.Kirstenpickeditupfrommymail-box,tokeep___28___shenextsawme.___29___,afewdayslater,whenitwasherturntoleave,she___30___theletteramongthepilesofpapersshe___31___packedintoboxes.It___32___thereforadecade,duringwhichmymotherdied.In2013,whenKirsten___33___somedustybelongingsfromherflyingschooldays,she___34___theletter.It’sbeentwoyearssinceKirstengavemetheletterwhichI’vecarriedonmylongflights.ButIhaven’t___35___ityet.WhenItoldsomefriendsthis,they___36___theirheads.Theysaidtheywouldn’thavebeenabletowaitasecond.Ofcourse,I___37___-HowcouldInot?-abouther___38___intheenvelope.Surely,Ithink,shehadwrittentowishmeluck,askaboutmylifeandtellmethenewsfrom___39___tomakemeatcase.However,fornowit’s___40___tolookatherhandwritingontheenvelope,andtorememberthatuntilIopenit,IknowI’llhearfromheroncemore.21.A.delighted B.confused C.terrified D.moved22.A.back B.lost C.dead D.sick23.A.envelope B.package C.ticket D.stamp24.A.art B.sports C.flight D.military25.A.blessed B.hard C.particular D.different26.A.flee B.leave C.abandon D.escape27.A.landed B.returned C.disappeared D.delivered28.A.until B.when C.unless D.after29.A.Surely B.Thankfully C.Doubtfully D.Unfortunately30.A.removed B.misplaced C.hid D.unfolded31.A.slowly B.seriously C.hurriedly D.carefully32.A.appeared B.stood C.settled D.remained33.A.sortedthrough B.setdown C.putdown D.gotthrough34.A.posted B.recalled C.found D.addressed35.A.received B.opened C.touched D.replied36.A.nodded B.lifted C.shook D.lowered37.A.complain B.inquire C.worry D.wonder38.A.words B.interests C.puzzle D.secret39.A.network B.abroad C.papers D.home40.A.appropriate B.enough C.foolish D.polite參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.A

28.A

29.D

30.B

31.C

32.D

33.A

34.C

35.B

36.C

37.D

38.A

39.D

40.B這是一篇記敘文。作者飛行學校即將畢業(yè)的時候，母親給她寄了一封信。信到的時候，作者已經離校。作者的朋友替她拿了這封信。但是，由于意外，這封信在朋友那兒待了10年之后才到了作者手里。作者一直隨身攜帶這封信，一直沒有打開。作者感覺只要看到信封上母親的字跡就足夠了。21題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.delighted高興的；B.confused困惑的；C.terrified恐懼的；D.moved感動的。作者的母親去世七年之后，作者的朋友給她一封來自她母親的信，故作者應該是感到很驚訝，困惑。B選項正確?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.back回來的；B.lost丟失的，迷路的；C.dead死去的；D.sick生病的。由第三段中的“It___12___thereforadecade,duringwhichmymotherdied”可知，作者的母親已經去世。C選項正確?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.envelope信封；B.package包裹；C.ticket票；D.stamp郵票。第一段中提到朋友要給作者一封信。該空后面提到datedAug.30,2002可知，朋友遞給作者的應該是信封，信封上的日期是2002年8月30日。A選項正確?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.art藝術；B.sports體育運動；C.flight飛行，航班；D.military軍隊。由前面的“mypilot’scourse”可知，作者上的是飛行學校，作者要參加飛行員最后的考試。C選項正確?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.blessed神圣的，有福的；B.hard困難的；C.particular尤其的，特別的；D.different不同的。由下一段中的“Iwasthefirstto___6___”和“afewdayslater,whenitwasherturntoleave”可知，作者和她的朋友在不同的日期完成了培訓。D選項正確。26題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.flee逃離；B.leave離開；C.abandon拋棄；D.escape逃跑。由下一句中的“afterIleft”可知，作者是第一個離開學校的。故B選項正確?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.landed抵達，到達，登陸；B.returned返回；C.disappeared消失；D.delivered遞送。作者離開之后，她母親的信才到達。A選項正確?！?8題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.until直到；B.when當……時候；C.unless除非；D.after在……之后。Kirsten從我的郵箱里把信取出來，想保留著它一直到她下次見到我（把信給我）。A選項正確?！?9題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.Surely肯定地；B.Thankfully謝天謝地；C.Doubtfully懷疑地；D.Unfortunately不幸地。下文提到Kirsten因故沒有及時把信給我，信在Kirsten那一直待了10年。這是一件“不幸的”事情。故D選項正確?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.removed移走；B.misplaced把……放錯位置；C.hid藏；D.unfolded展開，打開。由下一句可知，信在Kirsten那待了10年才被她發(fā)現。由此可以推知，Kirsten在打點行裝的時候，誤把信放到了她的一堆文件里。B選項正確?！?1題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.slowly慢慢地；B.seriously嚴肅地，認真地；C.hurriedly匆忙地；D.carefully認真地。由Kirsten誤把信放到她的一堆文件里可知，她收拾行裝很匆忙才犯了這個錯誤。C選項正確?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.appeared出現；B.stood站；C.settled在……定居，使定居；D.remained停留在某處。那封信在Kirsten那兒待了10年。D選項正確?！?3題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.sortedthrough分類，整理；B.setdown記下來；C.putdown放下，記下；D.gotthrough完成，度過。2013年，當Kirsten整理飛行學校的舊物時，她才發(fā)現了這封信。A選項正確?！?4題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.posted張貼；B.recalled回想起；C.found發(fā)現；D.addressed寫姓名地址。2013年，當Kirsten整理飛行學校的舊物時，她才發(fā)現了這封信。C選項正確?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.received收到；B.opened打開；C.touched接觸，觸動；D.replied回復。由下文的Theysaidtheywouldn’thavebeenabletowaitasecond可知，朋友們會迫不及待的打開這樣的一封信。由此可以推知，作者兩年一直沒有打開這封信。B選項正確?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.nodded點頭；B.lifted抬起；C.shook搖頭；D.lowered低頭。作者沒有打開這封信，朋友們會迫不及待的打開這樣一封信。由此可推知，朋友們對作者的做法不理解，不贊同，他們會“搖頭”。C選項正確?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.complain抱怨；B.inquire調查；C.worry（使）擔心；D.wonder疑惑，想知道。作者疑惑母親的信里寫了什么。D選項正確。【38題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.words話，詞；B.interests興趣；C.puzzle謎；D.secret秘密。由下一句中的“Surely,Ithink,shehadwritten”可知，作者也疑惑母親的信里寫了什么。A選項正確?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.network網絡；B.abroad在/到國外；C.papers文件；D.home家。母親給孩子寫信，當然會告訴孩子來自家里的一些消息。D選項正確?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.appropriate適當的；B.enough足夠的；C.foolish愚蠢的；D.polite禮貌的?？吹叫欧馍夏赣H的字跡作者就感到足夠了。B選項正確?！军c睛】完形填空解題技巧二、上下聯(lián)系——尋信息文章中，句與句之間、段與段之間緊密相連、渾然一體。因此，完形填空中經常會出現前面的信息為后面的空白提供暗示，而后面的信息有可能是前面空白的答案的情況。這時，考生切不可死盯空白不放，而要聯(lián)系上下文，尋求信息以確定答案。第二小題考生可以根據第三段中的“It___12___thereforadecade,duringwhichmymotherdied”得出答案。三、閱讀理解22.Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentrationistheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou.StudyTechniquesl

Youshouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace.Youshouldn’tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose.Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistract(makelessconcentrated)you.Beforesittingdowntostudy,gathertogetheralltheequipmentyouneed.Apartfromyourtextbooks,pens,pencilsandknives,makesureyouhaveadictionary.Ifyourstudydeskortableisneededwhenyouarenotstudying,storeallyourequipmentinaboxbesideit.l

Youreyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface.Positionyourbookatanangleof30degrees.l

Berealisticanddon’ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod.Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes,buttrynottotelephoneafriendorhavesomethingtoeat.Test-takingSkillsl

Allyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant.Thismeansdonotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavealong-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths.l

Exerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure.Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalsoimproveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfoodtoo.l

Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,findyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften.Aboveall,takenonoticeofeveryoneelseandgivethetestpaperyourundividedattention.60.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshouldstudyinadifferentplaceeveryday,soyoudon’tgetbored.B.YourconcentrationwillimproveifyoustudyandwatchTVatthesametime.C.Checkthetimeduringtheexamatacertaintime.D.Stayingupallnightandstudyingistiring,butyouwilllearnalotusingthismethod.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto? A.Yourstudydeskortable. B.Yourtextbook. C.Yourdictionary. D.Theequipmentyouneed.62.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage? A.Youshouldn’tlookateveryoneelseduringthetest.B.You’llconcentratemoreifthereisnothingtodistractyou.C.Youwillhaveenoughenergytodealwithyourstudyandexamsbyeatinghealthydiet. D.Ifyoufeeltiredduringstudy,youcanwalkaroundforafewminutes.參考答案：23.OnMarch25,2010,KateandDavidheardthewordseveryparentdreads:Theirnewbornwasn’tgoingtomakeit.Theirtwins—agirlandaboy—wereborntwominutesapartand14weekspremature,weighingjustovertwopoundseach.Doctorshadtriedtosavetheboyfor20minutesbutsawnoimprovement.Hisheartbeatwasnearlygone,andhe’dstoppedbreathing.Thebabyhadjustmomentstolive.“Isawhimgasp(喘息),butthedoctorsaiditwasnouse,”KatetoldtheDailyMailfiveyearslater.“Iknowitsoundsstupid,butifhewasstillgasping,thatwasasignoflife.Iwasn’tgoingtogiveupeasily.”Still,thecoupleknewthiswaslikelyagoodbye.Inanefforttocherishherlastminuteswiththetinyboy,Kateaskedtoholdhim.“Iwantedtomeethim,andforhimtoknowus,”KatetoldToday.“We’dresignedourselvestothefactthatweweregoingtolosehim,andwewerejusttryingtomakethemostofthoselast,preciousmoments.”Kateunwrappedtheboy,whomthecouplehadalreadynamedJamie,fromhishospitalblanketandaskedDavidtotakehisshirtoffandjointheminbed.Thefirst-timeparentswantedtheirsontobeaswarmaspossibleandhopedtheskin-to-skincontactwouldimprovehiscondition.Theyalsotalkedtohim.“Weweretryingtopersuadehimtostay,”KatetoldtheDailyMail.“Weexplainedhisnameandthathehadatwinthathehadtolookoutforandhowhardwehadtriedtohavehim.”Thensomethingmiraculoushappened.Jamiegaspedagain—andthenhesta