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TheHappyPrince
OscarWilde
Highabovethecity,onatallcolumn,stoodthestatueoftheHappyPrince.Hewasgildedalloverwiththinleavesoffinegold,foreyeshehadtwobrightsapphires,andalargeredrubyglowedonhissword-hilt.
HIGHabovethecity,onatallcolumn,stoodthestatueoftheHappyPrince.Hewasgildedalloverwiththinleavesoffinegold,foreyeshehadtwobrightsapphires,andalargeredrubyglowedonhissword-hilt.
Hewasverymuchadmiredindeed.‘Heisasbeautifulasaweathercock,’remarkedoneoftheTownCouncillorswhowishedtogainareputationforhavingartistictastes;‘onlynotquitesouseful,’headded,fearinglestpeopleshouldthinkhimunpractical,whichhereallywasnot.
‘Whycan’tyoubeliketheHappyPrince?’askedasensiblemotherofherlittleboywhowascryingforthemoon.‘TheHappyPrinceneverdreamsofcryingforanything.’
‘Iamgladthereissomeoneintheworldwhoisquitehappy,’mutteredadisappointedmanashegazedatthewonderfulstatue.
‘Helooksjustlikeanangel,’saidtheCharityChildrenastheycameoutofthecathedralintheirbrightscarletcloaks,andtheircleanwhitepinafores.
‘Howdoyouknow?’saidtheMathematicalMaster,‘youhaveneverseenone.’
‘Ah!butwehave,inourdreams,’answeredthechildren;andtheMathematicalMasterfrownedandlookedverysevere,forhedidnotapproveofchildrendreaming.
OnenightthereflewoverthecityalittleSwallow.HisfriendshadgoneawaytoEgyptsixweeksbefore,buthehadstayedbehind,forhewasinlovewiththemostbeautifulReed.Hehadmetherearlyinthespringashewasflyingdowntheriverafterabigyellowmoth,andhadbeensoattractedbyherslenderwaistthathehadstoppedtotalktoher.
‘ShallIloveyou?’saidtheSwallow,wholikedtocometothepointatonce,andtheReedmadehimalowbow.Soheflewroundandroundher,touchingthewaterwithhiswings,andmakingsilverripples.Thiswashiscourtship,anditlastedallthroughthesummer.
‘Itisaridiculousattachment,’twitteredtheotherSwallows,‘shehasnomoney,andfartoomanyrelations;’andindeedtheriverwasquitefullofReeds.Then,whentheautumncame,theyallflewaway.
Aftertheyhadgonehefeltlonely,andbegantotireofhislady-love.‘Shehasnoconversation,’hesaid,‘a(chǎn)ndIamafraidthatsheisacoquette,forsheisalwaysflirtingwiththewind.’Andcertainly,wheneverthewindblew,theReedmadethemostgracefulcurtsies.‘Iadmitthatsheisdomestic,’hecontinued,‘butIlovetravelling,andmywife,consequently,shouldlovetravellingalso.’
‘Willyoucomeawaywithme?’hesaidfinallytoher;buttheReedshookherhead,shewassoattachedtoherhome.
‘Youhavebeentriflingwithme,’hecried,‘IamofftothePyramids.Good-bye!’andheflewaway.
Alldaylongheflew,andatnight-timehearrivedatthecity.‘WhereshallIputup?’hesaid;‘Ihopethetownhasmadepreparations.’
Thenhesawthestatueonthetallcolumn.‘Iwillputupthere,’hecried;‘itisafinepositionwithplentyoffreshair.’SohealightedjustbetweenthefeetoftheHappyPrince.
‘Ihaveagoldenbedroom,’hesaidsoftlytohimselfashelookedround,andhepreparedtogotosleep;butjustashewasputtinghisheadunderhiswingalargedropofwaterfellonhim.‘Whatacuriousthing!’hecried,‘thereisnotasinglecloudinthesky,thestarsarequiteclearandbright,andyetitisraining.TheclimateinthenorthofEuropeisreallydreadful.TheReedusedtoliketherain,butthatwasmerelyherselfishness.’
Thenanotherdropfell.
‘Whatistheuseofastatueifitcannotkeeptherainoff?’hesaid;‘Imustlookforagoodchimney-pot,’andhedeterminedtoflyaway.
Butbeforehehadopenedhiswings,athirddropfell,andhelookedup,andsaw-Ah!whatdidhesee?
TheeyesoftheHappyPrincewerefilledwithtears,andtearswererunningdownhisgoldencheeks.HisfacewassobeautifulinthemoonlightthatthelittleSwallowwasfilledwithpity.
‘Whoareyou?’hesaid.
‘IamtheHappyPrince.’
‘Whyareyouweepingthen?’askedtheSwallow;‘youhavequitedrenchedme.’
‘WhenIwasaliveandhadahumanheart,’answeredthestatue,‘Ididnotknowwhattearswere,forIlivedinthepalaceofSans-Souci,wheresorrowisnotallowedtoenter.InthedaytimeIplayedwithmycompanionsinthegarden,andintheeveningIledthedanceintheGreatHall.Roundthegardenranaverylofty
HeistryingtofinishaplayfortheDirectoroftheTheatre,butheistoocoldtowriteanymore.Thereisnofireinthegrate,andhungerhasmadehimfaint.’
‘Iwillwaitwithyouonenightlonger,’saidtheSwallow,whoreallyhadagoodheart.‘ShallItakehimanotherruby?’
‘Alas!Ihavenorubynow,’saidthePrince;‘myeyesareallthatIhaveleft.Theyaremadeofraresapphires,whichwerebroughtoutofIndiaathousandyearsago.Pluckoutoneofthemandtakeittohim.Hewillsellittothejeweller,andbuyfoodandfirewood,andfinishhisplay.’
‘DearPrince,’saidtheSwallow,‘Icannotdothat;’andhebegantoweep.
‘Swallow,Swallow,littleSwallow,’saidthePrince,‘doasIcommandyou.’
SotheSwallowpluckedoutthePrince’seye,andflewawaytothestudent’sgarret.Itwaseasyenoughtogetin,astherewasaholeintheroof.Throughthishedarted,andcameintotheroom.Theyoungmanhadhisheadburiedinhishands,sohedidnotheartheflutterofthebird’swings,andwhenhelookeduphefoundthebeautifulsapphirelyingonthewitheredviolets.
‘Iambeginningtobeappreciated,’hecried;‘thisisfromsomegreatadmirer.NowIcanfinishmyplay,’andhelookedquitehappy.
ThenextdaytheSwallowflewdowntotheharbour.Hesatonthemastofalargevesselandwatchedthesailorshaulingbigchestsoutoftheholdwithropes.‘Heavea-hoy!’theyshoutedaseachchestcameup.‘IamgoingtoEgypt!’criedtheSwallow,butnobodyminded,andwhenthemoonroseheflewbacktotheHappyPrince.
‘Iamcometobidyougood-bye,’hecried.
‘Swallow,Swallow,littleSwallow,’saidthePrince,‘willyounotstaywithmeonenightlonger?’
‘Itiswinter,’answeredtheSwallow,‘a(chǎn)ndthechillsnowwillsoonbehere.InEgyptthesuniswarmonthegreenpalm-trees,andthecrocodileslieinthemudandlooklazilyaboutthem.MycompanionsarebuildinganestintheTempleofBaalbec,andthepinkandwhitedovesarewatchingthem,andcooingtoeachother.DearPrince,Imustleaveyou,butIwillneverforgetyou,andnextspringIwillbringyoubacktwobeautifuljewelsinplaceofthoseyouhavegivenaway.Therubyshallberedderthanaredrose,andthesapphireshallbeasblueasthegreatsea.’
‘Inthesquarebelow,’saidtheHappyPrince,‘therestandsalittlematch-girl.Shehaslethermatchesfallinthegutter,andtheyareallspoiled.Herfatherwillbeatherifshedoesnotbringhomesomemoney,andsheiscrying.Shehasnoshoesorstockings,andherlittleheadisbare.Pluckoutmyothereye,andgiveittoher,andherfatherwillnotbeather.’
‘Iwillstaywithyouonenightlonger,’saidtheSwallow,‘butIcannotpluckoutyoureye.Youwouldbequiteblindthen.’
‘Swallow,Swallow,littleSwallow,’saidthePrince,‘doasIcommandyou.’
SohepluckedoutthePrince’sothereye,anddarteddownwithit.Heswoopedpastthematch-girl,andslippedthejewelintothepalmofherhand.‘Whatalovelybitofglass,’criedthelittlegirl;andsheranhome,laughing.
ThentheSwallowcamebacktothePrince.‘Youareblindnow,’hesaid,‘soIwillstaywithyoualways.’
‘No,littleSwallow,’saidthepoorPrince,‘youmustgoawaytoEgypt.’
‘Iwillstaywithyoualways,’saidtheSwallow,andhesleptatthePrince’sfeet.
AllthenextdayhesatonthePrince’sshoulder,andtoldhimstoriesofwhathehadseeninstrangelands.Hetoldhimoftheredibises,whostandinlongrowsonthebanksoftheNile,andcatchgoldfishintheirbeaks;oftheSphinx,whoisasoldastheworlditselfandlivesinthedesert,andknowseverything;ofthemerchants,whowalkslowlybythesideoftheircamels,andcarryamberbeadsintheirhands;oftheKingoftheMountainsoftheMoon,whoisasblackasebony,andworshipsalargecrystal;ofthegreatgreensnakethatsleepsinapalm-tree,andhastwentyprieststofeeditwithhoney-cakes;andofthepygmieswhosailoverabiglakeonlargeflatleaves,andarealwaysatwarwiththebutterflies.
‘DearlittleSwallow,’saidthePrince,‘youtellmeofmarvellousthings,butmoremarvellousthananythingisthesufferingofmenandofwomen.ThereisnoMysterysogreatasMisery.Flyovermycity,littleSwallow,andtellmewhatyouseethere.’
SotheSwallowflewoverthegreatcity,andsawtherichmakingmerryintheirbeautifulhouses,whilethebeggarsweresittingatthegates.Heflewintodarklanes,andsawthewhitefacesofstarvingchildrenlookingoutlistlesslyattheblackstreets.Underthearchwayofabridgetwolittleboyswerelyinginoneanother’sarmstotryandkeepthemselveswarm.‘Howhungryweare!’theysaid.‘Youmustnotliehere,’shoutedtheWatchman,andtheywanderedoutintotherain.
ThenheflewbackandtoldthePrincewhathehadseen.
‘Iamcoveredwithfinegold,’saidthePrince,‘youmusttakeitoff,leafbyleaf,andgiveittomypoor;thelivingalwaysthinkthatgoldcanmakethemhappy.’
LeafafterleafofthefinegoldtheSwallowpickedoff,tilltheHappyPrincelookedquitedullandgrey.Leafafterleafofthefinegoldhebroughttothepoor,andthechildren’sfacesgrewrosier,andtheylaughedandplayedgamesinthestreet.‘Wehavebreadnow!’theycried.
Thenthesnowcame,andafterthesnowcamethefrost.Thestreetslookedasiftheyweremadeofsilver,theyweresobrightandglistening;longicicleslikecrystaldaggershungdownfromtheeavesofthehouses,everybodywentaboutinfurs,andthelittleboysworescarletcapsandskatedontheice.
ThepoorlittleSwallowgrewcolderandcolder,buthewouldnotleavethePrince,helovedhimtoowell.Hepickedupcrumbsoutsidethebaker’sdoorwherethebakerwasnotlooking,andtriedtokeephimselfwarmbyflappinghiswings.
Butatlastheknewthathewasgoingtodie.HehadjuststrengthtoflyuptothePrince’sshoulderoncemore.‘Good-bye,dearPrince!’hemurmured,‘willyouletmekissyourhand?’
‘IamgladthatyouaregoingtoEgyptatlast,littleSwallow,’saidthePrince,‘youhavestayedtoolonghere;butyoumustkissmeonthelips,forIloveyou.’
‘ItisnottoEgyptthatIamgoing,’saidtheSwallow.‘IamgoingtotheHouseofDeath.DeathisthebrotherofSleep,ishenot?’
AndhekissedtheHappyPrinceonthelips,andfelldowndeadathisfeet.
Atthatmomentacuriouscracksoundedinsidethestatue,asifsomethinghadbroken.Thefactisthattheleadenhearthadsnappedrightintwo.Itcertainlywasadreadfullyhardfrost.EarlythenextmorningtheMayorwaswalkinginthesquarebelowincompanywiththeTownCouncillors.Astheypassedthecolumnhelookedupatthestatue:‘Dearme!howshabbytheHappyPrincelooks!’hesaid.
‘Howshabbyindeed!’criedtheTownCouncillors,whoalwaysagreedwiththeMayor,andtheywentuptolookatit.
‘Therubyhasfallenoutofhissword,hiseyesaregone,andheisgoldennolonger,’saidtheMayor;‘infact,heislittlebetterthanabeggar
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