陜西省咸陽市涇陽縣涇干鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析

陜西省咸陽市涇陽縣涇干鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thedoctor______thepatientwithgreatcareandsaidtherewasnothingwrongwithhim.

A．tested

B．a(chǎn)ttended

C．examined

D．checked參考答案：C2.Aftertheaccident,thetruckdriverwas________forcutsandbruises.A.treated

B.curedC.corrected

D.relieved參考答案：A句意：事故發(fā)生后，司機(jī)的創(chuàng)傷得到了治療。treat“治療”，強(qiáng)調(diào)治療的過程，可用短語treatsb.for(anillness);cure“治愈”，指經(jīng)過治療，治好并恢復(fù)健康，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果；correct“修正；改正”，不符合句意；relieve“減輕；解除(病痛、困難或緊張等情緒)”。3.—Whatimpressesyoumostaboutyourhometown?ks5u—Thestreet,thewidthofwhichisthreetimes______itwastenyearsago.A.that

B.as

C.than

D.what參考答案：D略4.This________girlisLinda’scousin.

A.prettylittleSpanish

B.Spanishlittlepretty

C.Spanishprettylittle

D.littleprettySpanish參考答案：A略5.Because

the

two

countries

were

at

_____

war,

the

people

had

______

hard

life.A.

/;

a

B.

the;

the

C.

/;

the

D.

a;

a

參考答案：A6.–Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.

---Sorry.Withsomuchwork_________,Ialmostbreakdown.

A.done

B.doing

C.todo

D.beingdone參考答案：C7.Manystudents,________voicescouldbeclearlyheardoutside,weretheboysofourclass.A.whom

B.who

C.whose

D.that參考答案：C8.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93:94.Wewereonly___beaten.A.nearly

BslightlyC.narrowly

D.lightly參考答案：C9.Theexpressway_____wedrivetoworkisalwayscrowed.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.onwhich參考答案：D10.Christmasis___specialholidaywhen____wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.a,the參考答案：D11.—Haveyoubeentothenewswimmingpool?Whatdoesitlooklike?—Well,it’s

theoldone.A.thetwicesizeof

B.astwicebigas

C.twiceasbigas

D.twicemorebiggerthan參考答案：C12.Tom

inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.worked

C.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking

參考答案：C略13.Weregret_____youthatyourapplicationhasnotbeenapproved.A.toinform B.informing C.havinginformed D.tobeinforming參考答案：A14.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall_______.

A.outofbreath

B.shortofthebreath

C.outofthebreath. D.shortofbreaths參考答案：A15.NotuntilIbegantowork________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.didn’trealize

B.didIrealize

C.Ididn’trealize

D.Irealized參考答案：B略33.Theprofessorgotadiseaseinbloodforthe_______offreshvegetablesandfruit.

A.snake

B.lack

C.ignorance

D.minority參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thetaskofbeingacceptedinauniversitybeginsearlyforsomestudents.Longbeforetheygraduate

61

highschool,thesestudentstakespecialcoursestoprepareforadvancedstudy.They

may

alsotakeoneormoreexaminationsthattest

62

well

preparedtheyarefortheuniversity.Inthefinalyearofhighschool,theycomplete

63

(apply)andsendthemtotheuniversities

64

interestthem

most.Somehighschoolstudentsmayberequiredtohave

65

interviewwithpeople

from

theuniversity.

66

(neat)dressedandalittlebitfrightened,theyaredeterminedtoshowthattheyhaveagoodattitudeandtheabilitytosucceed.Ifthenewstudents

67

(accept),manyuniversitieswillofferaninstruction

program

forthemtogettoknowtheproceduresforstudentsadvising,universityrules,theuseofthelibraryandallthe68

majorservicesoftheuniversity.Beginninganewlifeinanewplacecanbe

very

69

(puzzle).Themoreknowledgestudentshaveabouttheschool,theeasier70

willbeforthemtoadapttothenewenvironment.However,ittakestimetogetusedtocollegelife.參考答案：61.from

62.how

63.applications

64.which/that

65.an

66.Neatly

67.areaccepted

68.other

69puzzling

70.it三、閱讀理解18.Youmightthinkthat“globalwarming”meansnothingmorethanariseintheworld'stemperature.Butrisingsealevelscausedbyithaveresultedinthefirstevacuation（撤離）ofanislandnation—thecitizensofTuvaluwillhavetoleavetheirhomeland.Duringthe20thcentury,sealevelrose8—12inches.Asaresult.Tuvaluhasexperiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterwhichhaspollutedthecountry'sdrinkingwater.PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial,reportedtotheEarthPolicyInstitutethatthenationsufferedanunusuallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepasttenyears.Manyscientistsconnecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfromglobalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamagingstorms.LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesforrefusingtosigntheKyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializednationstoreducetheirgreenhousegasemissions（導(dǎo)致溫室效應(yīng)的氣體排放）,whichareamaincauseofglobalwarming.“Byrefusingtosigntheagreement,theUShaseffectivelytakenawaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathershavelivedforthousandsofyears,”LaupepatoldtheBBC.TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofitspeopletobothcountries.

Tuvaluisnottheonlycountrythatisvulnerable（易受影響的）torisingsealevels.MaumoonGayoon,presidentoftheMaldives,toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobalwarminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an“endangerednation”.

55.Thetextismainlyabout

________

.

A.rapidchangesinearth'stemperature

B.badeffectsofglobalwarming

C.movingofacountrytoanewplace

D.reasonsforlowlandflooding

56.Accordingtoscientists,theDIRECTcauseofmoreandfiercerstormsis_________

.

A.greenhousegasemissionsinindustrializednations

B.highersurfacewatertemperaturesofthesea

C.continu