高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解考前熱身（Day25）

高考閱讀理解考前熱身（Day25）A（應(yīng)用文）Oneofthebestadvantagesoftechnologicaladvancementsisthefactthatithasgivenussomuchmorefreedominthewaywework.Thatsomanyjobscanbedoneremotelymeansyoucantravelandworkfromanywhereyouwantintheworld.Herearesomeofthebestcitiestoliveandworkin.Tallinn,EstoniaOftenoverlookedasatouristdestination,TallinnhasbecomeknownasEurope'snextSiliconValley.Notonlythat,itisabsolutelyamazing.TheOldTownhasbeennamedasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandisfullofGothicarchitectureandlotsofhistoricallandmarks.Budapest,HungaryBudapestisanidealcityfbranyonewhoiscrazyaboutwandering.Ithasadiverseculture,deliciousandaffordablefood,andbestofall,alowcostoflivingcomparedtoothermajorcities.ItsNeo-RenaissancearchitecturehasmadeitoneofEurope*smostbeautifulcities.DaNang,VietnamUnlikelargecitieslikeHoChiMinhCityorHanoi,DaNang'sadvantageisthatitisstillprettyunknowntomanypeople.Thatmeanstherearefewertouristswhilestillprovidingthesameattractionsofabignoisycity.Enjoythemostdeliciousfood,buyfreshcoconutsonthebeach,andrentamotorbikeanddriveoverHaiVanPass.Lisbon,PortugalLisbonisbecomingpopularasaco-workingcommunity,andit'sclearwhysomanyfloodedintothiscity.With300daysofsunshineeachyear,unbelievablenightlife,anddeliciousfood,therearecertainlyworthwhileplacestospendyourtimeat.Lisbonhasagrowingtechscenebutisstillveryleisurely.WhatdoTallinnandBudapesthaveincommon?A.Theirlivingcostislow.C.Theyarefamoustechnologycenters.B?Theyhavebeautifularchitecture.A.Theirlivingcostislow.C.Theyarefamoustechnologycenters.D.TheyarelistedintheUNESCOWorldHeritage.Whichcountryisthecityofferingabeachtourlocatedin?A.Estonia. B.Vietnam.3.WhatisuniqueaboutLisbon?A.Estonia. B.Vietnam.3.WhatisuniqueaboutLisbon?Itoffersdeliciousfood.C.Itisfamousforbeautifulscenery.C.Hungary. D.Portugal.ItisaquietEuropeancity.D.Itenjoyssunshinemostoftheyear.B（記敘文）Larrywasonanotherofhisunderwaterexpeditions（探險(xiǎn)）butthistime,itwasdifferent.Hedecidedtotakehisdaughteralongwithhim.Shewasonlytenyearsold.Thiswouldbeherfirsttripwithherfatheronwhathehadalwaysbeenfamousfor.Larryfirstbegandivingwhenhewashisdaughter'sage.Similarly,hisfatherhadtakenhimalongononeofhisexpeditions.Sincethen,hehadneverlookedback.Larrystartedoutbyrentingdivingsuitsfromthesmalldivingshopjustalongtheshore.Hehadhatedthem.Theywereeithertoobigortoosmall.Then,therewastheinstructor.Hegavehimashortlessonbeforeallowinghimintothewaterwithhisfather.Hehadmadeanexception.Larrywouldneverhavebeenabletogodownwithoutatleastfivehoursoftheoryandanothersimilarnumberofhoursonpracticallessonswithaguide.Childrenofhisagewerenotevenallowedtodive.Afterthefirstexpedition,Larry'slaterdivingadventuresonlygotbetterandbetter.Therewasneveradullmoment.Inhisblackandbluesuitandwithanoxygentankfastenedonhisback,Larrydivedfromboatsintothemiddleoftheocean.Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes,hewaslimitedtoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.Atleast,hewasstillabletotakephotographsoftheunderwatercreatures.Larry'sfirstexpeditionwithouthisfatherwasintheCaymanIslands.TherewerenumerousdivingspotsintheareaandLarrywasdeterminedtovisitallofthem.Fortunatelyforhim,amanofferedtotakehimaroundthedifferentspotsforfi*ee.Larrydidn'tevenknowwhatthetimewas、howmanyspotshedivedintoorhowmanyphotographshehadtaken.ThedivingspotsaffordedsuchawiderangeoffishandseacreaturesthatLarrysawmorethanthirtyvarietiesofcreatures.Larrylookedathisdaughter.Shelookedasexcitedashehadbeenwhenhewasherage.Hehopedshewouldbeabletocontinuethefamilytradition.Already,shelookedlikeshewasmuchbraverthanhadbeenthen.Thiswasthekeytoasuccessfulunderwaterexpedition.4.InwhatwaywasthisexpeditiondifferentforLarry?A.Hisdaughterhadgrownup.B.Hehadbecomeafamousdiver.A.Hisdaughterhadgrownup.B.Hehadbecomeafamousdiver.C.Hisfatherwoulddivewithhim.D.Hisdaughterwoulddivewithhim.C.Hisfatherwoulddivewithhim.D.Hisdaughterwoulddivewithhim.5.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Larryhadsomespecialright.B.Larrylikedtherenteddivingsuits.C.Divershadtobuydivingequipment.D.Ten-year-oldchildrenwerepermittedtodive.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Larrydidn'twearawatch.C.Larryhadapoormemory.WhatdidLarryexpecthisdaughtertodo?Becomeasuccessfuldiver.5.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Larryhadsomespecialright.B.Larrylikedtherenteddivingsuits.C.Divershadtobuydivingequipment.D.Ten-year-oldchildrenwerepermittedtodive.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Larrydidn'twearawatch.C.Larryhadapoormemory.WhatdidLarryexpecthisdaughtertodo?Becomeasuccessfuldiver.C.Takealotofphotounderwater.Larrywasnotgoodatmath.D.Larryenjoyedtheadventure.Makeagooddivingguide.D.Havelongerhoursoftraining.C（議論文）Nobusinesswouldwelcomebeingcomparedtogambling(賭博)Yetthatiswhatishappeningtomakersofvideogames.Foryearsparentshavecomplainedthattheirchildrenarc"addicted"totheirvideogamesandsmartphones.Today,however,evenmoredoctorsareusingtheterm.OnJanuaryIthisyear,"gamingdisorder”一inwhichgamesareplayeduncontrollably,despitecausingharm-gainedrecognitionfromtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Aregamesreallyaddictive?Psychologistshavedifferentopinions.Thosewhodon'tthinksosaythatthisisjustanothermoralpanic.Similarwarningshavebeengivenabouttelevision,rock'n'roll,jazz,comicbooks,novelsandevencrosswordpuzzles,butitturnsoutthattheyarenotasharmfulasexpected.However,supportersarguethatgamedevelopershavethemotivationandthemeanstodesigntheirproductstomakethemextremelyattractive.Foronething.thebusiness-modelhaschanged.Intheolddays,gameswereboughtonceandforall.Butthesedays,gamesarefreeandmoneyisearnedfrompurchasesofin-gamegoods,whichtiesplaytimedirectlytorevenue（收益）.Foranother,game-makerscombinepsychologicaltheoryanddata,whichhelpsthemmaximizetheplaytime.SmartphonesandmodernvideogamemachinesusetheirpermanentInternetconnectionstosendgameplaydatabacktodevelopers.Inthiswayproductsareconstantlyadjustedtoencourageplayers9spending.Thebiggestspendersareknownas“whales”,atermthatoriginatedincasinos（賭場(chǎng)）.Thegamingindustryshouldrealizethat,intherealworld,ithasaproblem,andthatproblemisgrowingNowthatgamingaddictioncomeswithanofficialWHOrecognition,diagnoseswillbecomemorecommon.Anyway,beingputtogetherwithgamblinginthepublicmind,fairlyornot,willnotdotheindustryanygood.；WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?A.ItisnotsuitabletocomparevideogamestogamblingB,Parentscomplainabouttheirchildren'saddictiontogamblingC.Moredoctorsareagainsttheuseoftheterm“addicted”.D.Gamingaddictionwasofficiallyrecognizedasadisease.；Whatdocstheunderlinedwords“moralpanic,,inParagraph2mean?Wrongjudgmentonhowharmfulsomethingis.Troublecausedbysomeone'simmoralbehavior.Unexpectedsocialprogresscausedbyscienceandtechnology.Panicduetothegapbetweentheoldandtheyoung；Whatdogamesdevelopersdotomakegamesattractive?Theydon'tchargeplayersfbrin-gamegoods.Theyadjustproductsbasedonreceiveddata.Theykeepplayers7videogamemachinesupdated.Theyrewardbigspenderswithauniquetitle.；Inthelastparagraph,theauthoraimsto.A.offerasuggestion B.makeapredictionC.giveawarning D.pulforwardasolutionA（說(shuō)明文）Traditionally,profitingfromforestsoftenmeantcapitalizingontimber（木材）-choosingcommercialtimber.Yetincreasingly,thereisanunderstandingthatit'sofgreatersignificancetokeeptreesstandingthancutthemdownforfinancialprofit.Moneyisnoteverything.Wehavetorecognizerealandlastingvalueisfromnaturalresources.Butmoneyisafactoflife.Goodnewsisthatwecanexpectentirenaturalwoodlandisleftundamagedandstillprovidesarevenue（收益）stream.Leavingwoodlandcompletedoesnotnecessarilymeanthatwedonottouchitatall.Conservationworkmayinvolvebuildingbackbiodiversityortheremovalofforeignplantspecies.Ahealthywoodlandsystemcanprovidearangeofyields（產(chǎn)物）.Besideseatableyields-topfruit,berries,andfoodcrops,itproducessubstancesforchemicaluse.Thenon-timberforestproductsprovidedbynaturalecosystemswillvarysignificantlydependingonwheretheyare.Butthere9realmostalwayswaystoexploretoacquirerevenue.AprojectintheU.K.showswoodlandisalsoadrawfbrvisitors.Itengagesacommunitywhocreatesasustainableareaofwoodland.Thesaleofhandmadewoodenitemsandnon-timberforestproductsisinvolved.Butthecommunitylargelyobtainsrevenuebyopeninguppartsofthenaturalwoodlandtothepublicwithanadventureplaygroundandoutdoorrecreationalactivitiesonthesite.Italsoofferscoursesonnestbuilding,specialwildlifeeventsandmore.Theprojectisthoughttohavegreatuniqueness.Intermsofrevenue,itcentersroundtheexistingnaturalland;theyields