湖南省婁底市和平中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

湖南省婁底市和平中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifeel___ourdutytomakeourclassharmonioustostudyin.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：A2.

Therewas______time_______Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;when參考答案：B3.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow_____laterinlife.A.willberepaid

B.wasbeingrepaid

C.hasbeenrepaid

D.wasrepaid參考答案：A4.Ihavesometrouble________physics.Iwouldbegrateful________youifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonit.

A．with；for

B．in；to

C．in；with

D．with；to參考答案：D5.﹣﹣﹣Doesyourbrotherserveinthearmy？﹣﹣﹣No，notnow．Buthe_____inthearmyfor8years．（）A．wouldserve B．served C．hadserved D．wasserving參考答案：B根據(jù)回答句可知，"我哥哥現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不當(dāng)兵了"，所以當(dāng)兵應(yīng)該是過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去式．一般過(guò)去時(shí)可以和for+一段時(shí)間的短語(yǔ)連用，表示該動(dòng)作曾經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)．故選B．6.ThisisthefirsttimeI______Tian’anmenSquare.Youcan’timaginehowexcitedIam.A.havevisited

B.amvisitingC.visit

D.visited參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意：這是我第一次參觀天安門廣場(chǎng)。It/Thisisthe+序數(shù)詞+that的結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】句式“This/Itis/wasthefirst/second

lasttime+that從句”表示“這是第……次做某事”。其中，that引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，that在口語(yǔ)中常省略。對(duì)于此句式，我們需要掌握that從句的時(shí)態(tài)：若前面的be動(dòng)詞為is，從句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；若其為was，則從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。本句中的be動(dòng)詞時(shí)is，所以從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故A選項(xiàng)正確。7.Hedoesn’tknow_____________tostayornot.A.whether B.if C.either

D.ifhewill參考答案：A8.Youmay______yourteachersforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems.

A.turnup

B.turndown

C.turnto

D.turnoff參考答案：C略9.Didyouwatch_______8o’clocknewsthismorning?_______planewith100passengerscrashedintoamountain.A./;The

B.the;A

C.the;/

D./;A參考答案：B10.—Whatdidyousaytoyoursister?Isawhercryingintheroom.—It

myfault.IjustsaidhellotoherwhenImether,nothingelse.A.musthavebeen B.can’thavebeenC.oughtn’ttobe D.shouldhavebeen參考答案：B11.I________tellyouwhathedidforfearthatheshouldbeangrywithme.

A.daren’t

B.daren’tto

C.darednotto

D.daresnot參考答案：A12.Hemissed

_______whenhewasinAfrica.A.killing

B.tobekilled

C.tokill

D.beingkilled參考答案：D略13.Theonlything_____ispickedupbythebeggarisjustaplasticbottle.A.不填

B.it

C.which

D.that參考答案：D14.I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly_______Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.

A.assoonas

B.asaresult

C.sothat

D.incase參考答案：C略15.Atthistimenextyear______ourholidayinBeijing..

A.we’rehaving

B.we’llbehaving

C.we’llhave

D.we’retohave參考答案：B略16.Isthatthefarm_____youonceworkedtenyearsago?A.where

B.inwhich

C.that

D.which

參考答案：A略二、新的題型17.HowtoPlanaFamilyRoadTripAroadtrip,whendoneright,isthebestwaytotravel.Wanttomakeyourfamilyroadtripssomethingyouactuallyenjoy?Readon.Plantogether.Somekidsdon’tlikecartravelbecausethegrown-upsdon’tlettheminontheplan.____16____Topreventtravelanxiety,haveyourentirefamilysitdowntogetherwithamapandplotoutyourroute.Thendosomeresearchaboutwhereyou’llbedrivingto,andhaveeachpersondecideonatleastonethingthey’dliketodoalongtheway.Stop.Stop.Stop.Stop.Nothingruinsroadtripfunlikegrown-upswhodrivelikethey’retrainingforarace.____17____Dividedrivetimeandenjoyingthesights50/50.SoifyourGPSsaysitwilltakefourhourstogettotheoceantownyou’revisiting,plananextrafourhoursforstops.Tourfactories.Factorytoursofcompaniesthatmakeanythingfromcandytocarsareoftenfree;sometoursincludemuseumsaboutthehistoryofthecompanyorindustry.Awordofadvice:some“factory”toursarenothingmorethanaboringwalkaroundaworkshop,socallaheadtoaskwhetheryou’llbeallowedtopeek（窺視）behindthescenes.___18___Eatbeyondthefreeway.Yes,McDonald’s,SubwayandTacoBellareconvenientlylocatedalongthesidesofthefreeway.___19___Takeoutdoorbreaks.___20___Checkoutnaturalattractions,fromstateandnationalparkstoscenicspots.Andifyouhavelittleextratime,trydiscoveringhiddentreasures.A.Ifnot,giveitamiss.B.It’salwaysbesttoconfirmtheyareopen.C.Notknowingwhattoexpectcanbestressful.D.Soscheduleplentyoftimetotakebreaksandseethesights.E.Youmaynevertastecandieswhicharepopularinotherregions.F.Makesurethatatleastoneofyourstopseachdaygivesyoutimetogetclosetonature.G.Butdrivingevenafewmilesintothecenterofatownwillnotonlyintroduceyoutoaplaceyou’veneverseenbutalsoregionalfoods.參考答案：16.C

17.D

18.A

19.G

20.F本文敘述的是，如何規(guī)劃家庭道路旅行。16.C根據(jù)上句：有些孩子不喜歡乘汽車旅行，因?yàn)榇笕瞬蛔屗麄冞M(jìn)去。再根據(jù)下句：為了防止旅行焦慮，讓你的家人一起坐在一起，畫一張地圖，畫出你的路線?？芍恢涝撈诖裁纯赡苁怯袎毫Φ?。故選C。17.D根據(jù)下句：Dividedrivetimeandenjoyingthesights50/50.開車時(shí)間和欣賞風(fēng)景各占百分之50。可知上句的意思是：安排足夠的時(shí)間休息一下，看看風(fēng)景。故選D。18.A根據(jù)上句：所以先打電話問(wèn)問(wèn)你是否可以在幕后偷看?？芍戮涞囊馑紤?yīng)該是“如果不能，把它避開?！惫蔬xA。19.G根據(jù)上句：McDonald’s,SubwayandTacoBell位于高速公路兩側(cè)，交通便利?？芍珿.項(xiàng)（Butdrivingevenafewmilesintothecenterofatownwillnotonlyintroduceyoutoaplaceyou’veneverseenbutalsoregionalfoods.但是即使開車幾英里到市中心不僅會(huì)把你帶到一個(gè)你從沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)的地方還會(huì)給你介紹區(qū)域食品。）符合題意，故選G。20.F根據(jù)下句：查看自然景點(diǎn)，從國(guó)家公園到風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)。可知F.項(xiàng)，（Makesurethatatleastoneofyourstopseachdaygivesyoutimetogetclosetonature.確保每天至少停一站讓你有時(shí)間親近大自然。）符合題意。三、閱讀理解18.BrianarrivedattheSanFranciscoairporttwohoursbeforetheflighttoParis.Hewaswearingthreeshirts,ajacket,twopairsofsocks,apairofshorts,andtwopairsofjeans.Hewascarryingonesmallbackpack,whichwasveryfull,buthedidn'thaveanyotherluggage.BrianneededtomeetamannamedTonybeforehecheckedinforhisflight.HefoundTonyneartheAirFrancecounter.Tonygavehimaround-tripticketandasmallpackage.“GivethispackagetoJean-PaulattheairportinParis.Hewillhaveasignwithyournameonit.Ithinkyoucanfindhimeasily,"Tonysaid."Youdon'thaveanyluggage,right?""Onlythisbackpack,"Briananswered."YousaidIcouldbringonecarry-onbag.""That'sright,onecarry-onbagisfine.Haveagoodtrip.""Thanks."IsBrianacriminal(犯罪)?Notatall.Heisanaircourier.Andhepaidonly$110fortheround-triptickettoParis.Aircouriersgetcheapairlineticketsbecausetheytakeimportantpackagesandpaperstoforeigncountries.Businessessometimes,needtogetPackagesandpaperstopeopleinforeigncountriesbythenextday.Often,theonlywaytheycandothisistouseanair-couriercompany.Itisnotcheapforabusinesstosendapackagewithanaircourier,butitisquick.Everyyearabout80,000peopleworldwidetravelasaircouriers.Thenumberofticketsforcouriertravelisgrowingbyabout10percentayear.However,air-couriertravelisn'tforeveryone.Butifyouhaveverylittlemoney,canbeflexible(靈活的)aboutyourtravelplans,anddon'tmindwearingthesameclothesforaweek,itcanbeagreatwaytotakeavacation!

36.WhywasBrianwearingsomanyclothesforhistravel?

A.Becausetheyweretheuniformforaircouriers.

B.Becausethatmadehimeasiertoberecognized.

C.Becausehisbackpackhadnoroomforhisclothes,

D.becausehedidnothaveanyluggagewithhim.37.Anairco