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安徽省宿州市靈璧縣高樓中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’simportantforusto______awordoraphraseaccordingtothesituationinlanguagestudies.
A.employ
B.refer
C.make
D.work參考答案:A略2.–Whatdoesthemodelplanelooklike?
–Thewingsoftheplaneare________ofitsbody.
A.morethanthelengthtwice B.twicemorethanthelength
C.morethantwicethelength D.moretwicethanthelength參考答案:C3.There________atime_______Ilikedtosurf
theinternet.A.is,
when
B.was,that
C.was,when
D.is,that參考答案:C4.Thanksto
dramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,SouthKoreanTVdramashaveattracted
wideraudience. A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the
D.a;/參考答案:B5.Theywanttoemploy90people,_____lastyear.A.threetimesasmanyas
B.morethanthreetimesC.a(chǎn)sthreetimesas
D.threetimesthattheydid參考答案:A略6.—HaveyouheardthatTomwasgivenagoodbeatingbyhisfatherlastnight?
—He_____it.Hewasmakingtroubleeverywhereallthetime.
A.made
B.got
C.gained
D.deserved
參考答案:D略7.Itworriedhimalot___h(yuǎn)ewasfallingfarbehindtheothersinEnglish.
A.what
B.whether
C.that
D.why參考答案:C略8.—I’mgoingtoplaysoccernow.
—________.It’srainingheavilyoutside.A.Goodidea
B.It’suptoyouC.You’dbetternot
D.Ihavenoidea參考答案:C略9.Sheisakind-heartedandgenerouslady.Sheoftenhelpsthosewho
herforhelp.A.turnoff
B.turnon C.turnin
D.turnto參考答案:D10.---Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridge?---Itwill___freshforseveraldays.A.bestayed
B.stay
C.bestaying
D.havestayed參考答案:B略11.Amanwasseen_______tobreakintothehouse.Atry
B.trying
C.tried
D.totry參考答案:D12.Theoldcoupletreatedthegirl_________sheweretheirownchild.A.evenif
B.as
C.asif
D.nowthat參考答案:C13.—Doyouknowourtown?
----No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.come
B.amcoming
C.came
D.havecome參考答案:D14.---Doyoulikethe
tie?
---Yes,it______easily.
A.iswashed
B.iswashing
C.washes
D.washed參考答案:C15.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,_______80%aresoldabroad.
A.ofwhich
B.whichof
C.ofthem
D.ofwhom參考答案:A16.Richardlookedattheenvelopeand
Jenny'shandwritingimmediately.A.recognized
B.found
C.realized
D.concerned參考答案:A17.Itwasinthisnewhall
wasjustsetuplastmonth
weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.where;that B.which;where C.that;which D.which;that參考答案:D18.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent______foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgot
B.doyouexpectshehasgotC.areyouexpectshegot
D.doyouexpecthasshegot參考答案:B19.Accordingtothenewlaw,you______visityourparentseverynowandthen.A.will
B.must
C.should
D.might參考答案:B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。HemusthavebeencompletelylostinsomethinghewasreadingbecauseIhadtotaponthewindscreentogethisattention.“Isyourtaxi__36__?”Iaskedwhenhefinallylooked__37__atme.Henodded,thensaid__38__asIsettledintothebackseat,“I'msorry,butIwasreadinga__39__.”Hesoundedasifhehada__40__.“Iamnotinahurry,”Itoldhim.“Goaheadandfinishyourletter.”He__41__hishead.“I'vereaditseveraltimesalready.IguessI__42__knowitbyheart.”“Lettersfromhomealwaysmeanalot,”Isaid.“Fromachild?”“Thisisn't__43__,”hereplied.“Althoughit__44__justaswellhavebeenfamily.OldEdwasmyoldestfriend.Infact,weusedtocalleachother‘OldFriend’whenwe'dmeet.I'mnotmuchgoodat__45__.”“Idon'tthinkanyofuskeep__46__ourletterstoowell,”Isaid.“IknowIdon't.ButI__47__he'ssomeoneyou'veknownquiteawhile?”“Allmylife.Wewerekidstogether,wenttoschooltogetherandallthe__48__throughhighschool.”“Therearenottoomanypeoplewho'vehadsuchalongfriendship,”Isaid.“__49__,”thedriverwenton,“Ihadn'tseenhimmorethanonceortwiceayearoverthepast25or30yearsbecauseI__50__awayfromtheoldneighbourhoodandyouslightlylosetouch__51__youneverforget.Hewasagreatguy.”“Yousaid‘was’.Doesthatmean...?”Henodded.“__52__acoupleofweeksago.”“I'msorry,”Isaid.“It'snofuntoloseanyfriendandlosingarealoldoneis__53__tougher.”Hedidn't__54__tothat,andwerodeoninsilenceforafewminutes.ButIrealizedthatOldEdwasstillonhismindwhenhespokeagain,almostmoretohimselfthantome:“Ishouldhavekeptintouch.”“Well,”Iagreed,“weshouldallkeepintouchwitholdfriendsmorethanwedo.Butthings__55__andwejustdon'tseemtofindthetime.”...WhenIgottomyhotelroomIdidn'tunpackrightaway.FirstIhadtowritealetterandmailit.36.A.available
B.acceptable
C.beneficial
D.occupied37.A.down
B.up C.To
D.off38.A.unexpectedly
B.curiously
C.apologetically
D.definitely39.A.booklet
B.novel
C.book
D.letter40.A.cold
B.fever C.secret
D.story41.A.hung
B.nodded
C.shook
D.kept42.A.anyhow
B.hardly C.almost
D.really43.A.friendship
B.family C.leadership
D.colleague44.A.could
B.might
C.maybe
D.would45.A.writing
B.reading
C.talking
D.learning46.A.up
B.with
C.on
D.in47.A.speak
B.make
C.think
D.assure48.A.curriculum
B.coincidence
C.life
D.way49.A.Eventually
B.Actually
C.Additionally
D.Besides50.A.removed
B.left
C.headed
D.moved51.A.eventhough
B.asthough
C.when
D.whereas52.A.Died
B.Suffered C.Choked
D.Survived53.A.ever
B.even
C.fairly
D.quite54.A.answer
B.reply
C.question
D.talk55.A.takeup
B.pickup
C.comeup
D.breakup
參考答案:36-40.ABCDA
41-45.CCBBA
46-50.ACDBD
51-55.AABBC21.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Adaughtercomplainedtoherfatheraboutherlifeand__36__thingshavebeensohardforher.Itseemedthatjustas__37__oneproblemwassolvedanother__38__.Herfather,acook,tookhertothe__39__,filledthreepotswithwaterand__40__themonthefire.Soonthethreepotscametoa__41__.Heplacedcarrots,eggs,andcoffeebeansintothem__42__.Heletthemboil,without__43__aword.Inhalfa(n)__44__hewalkedovertothestoveand__45__thefire.Hepulledoutthecarrotsandtheeggs,ladledoutthe__46__andputtheminthreedifferentbowls.Hebroughthercloserandaskedherto__47__thecarrots.Theyweresoft.Hethenaskedhertotakeaneggand__48__it.Shepulledofftheshellandobservedthehard-boiledegg.__49__,heaskedhertosip(抿)thecoffee.She__50__,asshetasteditsricharoma(芳香).“Whatdoesitmean,Father?”sheasked.“Eachofthemfacedthesamedifficultsituation,212degreesofboilingwater.”heexplained,“However,each__51__differently.The__52__wasstrongandhard,butsoonbecame__53__.Theeggwasfragile(易碎的)witha__54__shellandaliquidcenter.Thenitsinsidebecamehardened.Thecoffeebeanswereunique.Theyhadchangedthewater.”“__55__areyou?”heasked,“Whenadifficultsituationknocksonyourdoor,howdoyourespond?Areyouacarrot,anegg,oracoffeebean?”36.A.how B.what C.although D.unless37.A.the B.a C.one D.this38.A.raised B.arose C.aroused D.rose39.A.livingroom B.study C.classroom D.kitchen40.A.placed B.brought C.threw D.took41.A.end B.boil C.break D.burn42.A.slowly B.quickly C.hurriedly D.separately43.A.speaking B.writing C.saying D.showing44.A.day B.hour C.minute D.second45.A.turnedoff B.pulloff C.takeoff D.putoff46.A.soup B.water C.coffee D.juice47.A.eat B.smell C.feel D.taste48.A.drop B.fall C.bite D.break49.A.finally B.gradually C.naturally D.carefully50.A.screamed B.cried C.smiled D.laughed51.A.answered B.exchanged C.treated D.reacted52.A.egg B.carrot C.coffeebean D.pot53.A.weak B.hot C.warm D.delicious54.A.thick B.hard C.white D.thin55.A.how B.which C.who D.what參考答案:36-40ACBDA
41-45BDCBA
46-50CCDAC
51-55DBADB三、閱讀理解22.TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife.There'sareporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecities.Itsaysthat38percentofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.Manyareplayingonlinegamestoomuch.Afewevenvisitwebsitestheyshouldnotlookat.BadthingscanhappenifyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,atextbookongoodInternetbehaviorhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ItusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Itgivesusefuladvice.Forexample,it'sgoodtoreadnewsorfindhelpfulinformationtostudy.Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendoff
line,letyourparentsknow.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodidea.Itwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.ItwillbeaguideforteenstousetheInternetandkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites.5.Fromthereport,about______studentsbetween10——18yearsoldinthesevenChinesecitiesusetheInternetoften.A.3,375
B.1,280C.2,100
D.3,0006.WhatdomostofthestudentsdoontheInternet?A.Tomakeonlinefriends.B.Toplayonlinegames.C.Togetusefulinformationtohelpintheirstudies.D.Tovisitwebsitestheyshouldnotlookat.7.Whydoteachersandparentsthinkthebookisagoodidea?A.Becauseithelpswiththestudents'studies.B.Becauseitgivesusefulinformationforstudying.C.BecauseitisusedinShanghaimiddleschools.D.Becauseitteachesstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.8.Choosethebesttitleforthepassage.A.TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife.
B.Studentscan'tusetheInternet.C.BecarefulwhenusingtheInternet.
D.Howtobeagoodperson.參考答案:5.B
6.C
7.D
8.C【分析】本文是一篇說明文,接受調(diào)查的很多絡(luò),其中一些人打游戲、交接網(wǎng)友也瀏覽不良網(wǎng)站。作者建議我們在使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的時候要特別當(dāng)心?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段二三句There'sareporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecities.Itsaysthat38percentofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.可知3375名10至18歲的學(xué)生接受調(diào)查,其中百分之38的學(xué)生認(rèn)為他們經(jīng)常使用電腦,大約1280人。故C項正確?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四句mostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies可知大部分接受調(diào)查的絡(luò)上得到了有用的信息并使用因特網(wǎng)幫助他們的學(xué)習(xí)。故C項正確。【7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句ItusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Itgivesusefuladvice.可知這本書中有很多例子教育并給出很多有用的建議??芍@本書教育孩子如何在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上舉止端莊。故D項正確。【8題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段中調(diào)查內(nèi)容可知接受調(diào)查的很多絡(luò),其中一些人打游戲、交接網(wǎng)友也瀏覽不良網(wǎng)站。作者建議我們在使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的時候要特別當(dāng)心。A項只是文章中的部分內(nèi)容,B項過于絕對化,D項與文章無關(guān)。C項符合文章中心思想?!军c睛】本文小題4屬于主旨大意題中的標(biāo)題選擇題,標(biāo)題判定或選擇題是一種主旨題,與主旨題的解題主法和技巧完全一樣。二者的差別主要體現(xiàn)于選項的形式:主旨題的答案通常以一句話表示,而問標(biāo)題的答案大多為一個名詞詞組。此外,標(biāo)題必須反映文章的中心大意,而且只能反映文章的中心大意。這就要求選項的歸納范圍要恰如其分,既不能只提及文中的一個細(xì)節(jié),也不能將本文以外的內(nèi)容概括于其中。此類題型中最常見的干擾技巧就是以偏概全:這就是說此類題型的選項中往往出現(xiàn)這些干擾項,本題的A項TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife只是文章的部分內(nèi)容,及屬于以偏概全。以偏概全常見的設(shè)置特點如下:⑴.局部信息,即選項的內(nèi)容小于文章的內(nèi)容??忌J(rèn)為此選項有含中心句的成分,就認(rèn)為可以作為中心句,就犯了以點概面、以偏概全的錯誤。⑵.范圍過寬,即選項的內(nèi)容大于文章的內(nèi)容??忌J(rèn)為中心句的內(nèi)容全涵蓋在此選項里,就認(rèn)為此選項正確,就犯了外延大而內(nèi)涵小的錯誤。23.TuYouyou,borninDecember,1930,isaChinesescientistandeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素)usedtotreatmalaria(瘧疾),whichhassavedmillionsoflives.Forherwork,Tureceivedthe2015NobelPrizeinMedicine.Scientistsworldwidehadtriedover240,000medicinestotreatmalariawithoutsuccess.In1969,TuYouyou,then39yearsold,decidedtoturntotraditionalChineseherbs(草藥)forpossiblesolutions.ShelookedintotheChinesemedicalclassicsinhistory,visitingtraditionalChinesedoctorsalloverthecountryonherown.Shegatheredherfindingsinanotebook,inwhichsherecorded640methodsoftreatingmalaria.Sheandherteamalsoexperimentedwithover2,000traditionalChineseherbs.Duringthistime,herhusbandwasforcedtoworkinthecountryside,andtheiryoungdaughterhadtotakecareofherselfinBeijing.Yearsofresearchallcamedowntoonetypeofherbnamedqinghao.Theanimaltestsshoweditwascompletelyeffectiveinmiceandmonkeys.SoTuvolunteeredtobethefirsthumansubject."Asheadofthisresearchgroup,Ihadtheresponsibility",shesaid.Itwassafewithher,soshecontinuedtotryitoutwithmore
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