遼寧省丹東市第二十四中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

遼寧省丹東市第二十四中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

myEnglishteacher,IhavebecomewhatIam.

A.Thanksfor

B.Thankto

C.Thanksto

D.Thankfor參考答案：C2.Feelingmuch______forthepoorstudentwhoseparentsarebothdisabled,wedecidedtooffermorehelptohimthisyear.A.

affection

B.authority

C.desire

D.sympathy參考答案：D3.Havingnochildoftheirown,Mr.andMrs.Whitedecideto_______oneintheirhometown. A.acquire B.adopt C.adapt D.attach參考答案：B4.JapanopposedtheideathatChinasetupitsownairdefenseidentificationzone(航空識(shí)別區(qū)),________couldbeexpectedbeforehand.A.which B.that C.as D.what參考答案：C5.Satellitesmaketelevision______topeoplewholivefarawayfromcities,andsatellitesdishescanoftenbeseendistributedthroughoutthecountysideandremoteareas.A.adequate

B.alternative

C.accessible

D.accustomed參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞。A.adequate充足的；

B.alternative供選擇的；

C.accessible可進(jìn)入的；

D.accustomed習(xí)慣的。句意：衛(wèi)星使生活在遠(yuǎn)離城市的人們可以看電視，衛(wèi)星天線(xiàn)經(jīng)常可以看到分布在農(nóng)村和偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)。固定詞組：beaccessibleto“容易進(jìn)入的”，故選C。6.Hewilldelivera(n)_______(演講)onthesubjectofwarandpeace.A.saying

B.speakingC.address

D.dress參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他將就戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)與和平問(wèn)題發(fā)表演說(shuō)。saying說(shuō)話(huà)，諺語(yǔ)，格言；speaking說(shuō)話(huà)，講話(huà)，談話(huà);address演說(shuō)，演講；dress衣服，連衣裙，禮服。分析選可知C項(xiàng)符合題意。7.Theskybecamedarkeranditwas________thatweweregoingtohaverain.A.false

B.elasticC.factor

D.evident參考答案：D句意：天空變得更黑了，顯然要下雨了。evident指根據(jù)某些跡象或事實(shí)加以一定的推理后顯而易見(jiàn)，本句根據(jù)“天空變得更黑了”這一跡象推出“顯然要下雨了”。false“假的；虛偽的”；elastic“有彈性的”；factor“因素；要素”。8.Scientificexperiments__________bystudentswithouttheteachers’instructionscanbedangerous.A.carryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.carrying參考答案：C9.Wouldit______forthecityauthoritiestofurtherrestrictparking?A.makeit B.makesense C.makeout D.makeup參考答案：B10.Thefogwassoheavythismorningthatdriverscouldhardly_______thethingsjusttenmetersawayfromthem.

A.figureout

B.lookout

C.makeout

D.tryout參考答案：C11.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot

anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout參考答案：C12.Thethiefmade________effortstoescapefromprison,however,hefailed.A.complicated B.enormous C.desperate D.cautious參考答案：C13.Thestoryyouhavejusttold

meofanexperienceIoncehad.A.mentions

B.leads

C.causes

D.reminds參考答案：D14.PK,which___________playerkiller,isateamthatwasfromonlinegames.A.servesasB.standsforC.keepsupD.appliesfor參考答案：B15.WiththeencouragementofMr.Smith.Jimalonewithhisclassmates

greatProgressinwritinginthethePast2years.A.hadmade B.made C.hasmade D.havemade參考答案：C16.Duringthepastfewyears,suddenlyscientistsallovertheworld______themselvesproductivelyengagedinatask—writing.A.wouldfind

B.havebeenfinding

C.havefound

D.found參考答案：略二、新的題型17.We’relikethecream.Whenthecreamrisestothetop,itseparatesitself

56

themilk.Wefind

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(we)lonelyatthetop.Yes,itis.Often,weare

58

(able)tofindthoseotherrareindividuals

59

arechoosingthesamepathasours.Thesloppy（凌亂的）andlazypathisfullofpeople.Thepathofwhiners（牢騷者）isfull.Thepathofbeingsafe,ordinary,andboringisso

60

(crowd).Isn’tthatwhyyou

61

(leave)thatpath?Youhad

62

needtomoveforward,aneedtospreadyourarmswideandaneed

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(see)asspecial,uniqueanddifferent.Themassesmayadmireyou.Unfortunately,theyarenotgoingtobeabletoreallyunderstandyou.Youwillbealonemuchofthetime.Don’tbeafraidof

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(lonely).Donotforceotherstoagreewithyou.Simplydowithallyourheartandknowyouaregrowingandthattheyarefreetogrowornot.Itisthenatureofthegame.Weareallfreetochooseour

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(path).參考答案：56.from 57.ourselves 58.unable 59.who/that 60.crowded61.left 62.a 63.tobeseen 64.loneliness 65.paths三、閱讀理解18.Howcansomethingthatrepresentsnothinginparticularbesoeye-catchingtolookat?Ifyouhaveoncesaid,"Thatiseasytopaint...Whowouldpaythatsignificantamountofmoneyforsomethingthatdoesn'tevenrelatetoanything?",thenchancesarethatyoudonotappreciatewhatAbstractArtreallyis.WhenlookingatAbstractArt,youareseeingthemostfreelyformedtypeofartworkanartistcancreate.

____1____.Youwouldthinkthatwhenlookingatartthatisnon-representational,itwouldbelessinterestingtoviewasyoudonotknowwhattheartististrulytryingtodepictinhisorherartwork.____2_____.Thistypeofartismeanttograbyourattentionandpullanemotionalresponserightfromwithinyou.Onceyouseethatpartofthepainting...thepartthatkeepsyoudrawninandyourmindthinking,itisthenwhenyouknowyouareanalyzingsomethingspecial...somethingcalledAbstractArt.____3____.Sowhatgrabsyourattentionwhenseeingthisparticularpieceofart?Welllet'sthink...whatgetsyourattentioninanycircumstance?Whyisastopsignbrightred?That'sright...AbstractArt,inmostcircumstances,isfilledwithcolor1sofallsortsthataremeanttoturnheads.Thesecharacteristics,alongwithotherssuchasthepaintingstextureandotherelements,arewhatmakethisformofartoneofthemostpopularstylescollectedtoday.Thecreativityinvolvedwiththesepiecesofartbringsuponanewimaginationthatsomeviewersdidn'tknowexistedwithinthem.Thisartisfromtheheartandsoul,insteadofwhatyouseeiswhatyouget.Withthatbeingsaid,youcannowseethatAbstractArtismorethanjustathoughtlessmessputonacanvas.____4____.Whileviewingtheworkofaverytalentedartist,OsnatTzadok,Icameacrossaquoteofhersthatstates"EverytimeIpassnearablankcanvasIfeelsomethingexplodeinsideofme.ItisnotsomethingIcanexplainorpassontosomeoneelse...butitis,always,abeginningofanewcreation".ThisquoteofOsnat'sperfectlyportrayswhatwe,theviewers,shouldfeelwhenviewinganartist'sabstractcreation.Justasanartistgetsthis"explosion"thatOsnatspeaksof,wereceivethesamefeelingwhenlookingattheirpieceifwetrulyappreciateAbstractArt.Thebeautyofnon-representationalartisthatwecancreatethestorywithinthepainting.Wecanaskourselves,"Whydothesecolor1sinteractwitheachother?"or"Whatdoesthissymbolize?"....andwiththosequestionsourimaginationbringsaboutanswers.67.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat____________.A.itiseasytopaintAbstractArtfortheauthorB.nobodywantstopaymoneyforAbstractArtinEurope.C.itwouldnotbeinterestingtoappreciateartthatisnon-representationalD.y