2017學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級英語試卷（仁愛版）

秘密★啟用前2017學(xué)年上學(xué)期文山市期末考試試卷八年級英語(仁愛版)(全卷共四個部分，考試時間120分鐘，滿分120分)注意事項：1．本卷為試題卷，考生必須在答題卡上解題作答，答案書寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。2．考試結(jié)束后，請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分：聽力(共四節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫，并將所選答案的字母代號填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個句子聽兩遍。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)1．A.B.C.2．A.B.C.3．A.B.C.4．A.B.C.5．A.B.C.第二節(jié)：根據(jù)所聽到的句子選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語，并將所選答案的字母代號填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個句子聽兩遍。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)6.A.Weshouldtakemoreexercise.B.Wearehappy.C.It'seasy.7.A.That'sallright.B.Certainlynot.C.That'sright.8.A.Really?B.I'mgladtohearthat.C.I'msorrytohearthat.9.A.Twiceaweek.B.Foralongtime.C.No,Idon't.10.A.Shehasasorethroat.B.Muchbetter.C.No,sheisn't.第三節(jié)：聽對話，選出能回答問題的正確選項，并將其字母代號填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話聽兩遍。(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)聽第一段對話，回答第11～12小題。11．Wherearetheytalking?A.Intheshop.B.Atschool.C.Athome.12．HowlongdidJohnspendonhishomework?A.Morethantwohours.B.Aboutonehours.C.Abouttwohours.聽第二段對話，回答第13～15小題。13．Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Howtogettoschool.B.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.C.Howtoprotectanimals.14．Howmanywaysdotheytalkingabout?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15．Whatdoesthemanmentioned(提到)thelastwayofhelpingprotecttheenvironment?A.Savingmoney.B.Ridingabike.C.Usingabaginsteadoftheplastic(塑料的)bags.第四節(jié)聽短文，完成下列信息表格，并將所選答案的字母代號填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。短文聽兩遍。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)HowtoKeepHealthyFirst,weshouldhave16.________．Eatmorefruitandvegetablesand17.________everyday.Drinkingenough18.________isgoodforourhealth.Second,weshould19.________．Don'tstayuplateatnight.Third,keepourworldclean.20.________willcausealotofpollution.16.A.ahealthylifestyleB.agoodeatinghabitC.goodfood17.A.somericeB.lessmeatC.enoughsweet18.A.milkB.greenteaC.water19.A.gotobedearlyB.gotobedlateC.gotobedatanytime20.A.LitterB.FactoriesC.Cuttingdowntrees第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)：單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。21．Jimspends________hourreadingbookseveryday.Heboughtme________usefulbookasabirthdaypresent.A．a(chǎn);anB．a(chǎn)n;aC．a(chǎn);aD．a(chǎn)n;an22．—Doyoulikedoingsports?—Yes,itisagoodway________fit.A．tokeepB．keepC．keepingD．keeps23.Tomistooshort________theleavesonthetree.A.toreachingB.toreachC.reachingD.nottoreach24.Thesummerholidayiscoming.We'regoingtohave________holiday.A.atwo-monthB.atwo-monthsC.twomonthsD.two-months25.Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome________？A.adviceB.messagesC.suggestionD.information26.Thoughmysonfailedtheexam,________hetriedhisbest.I'mveryproudofhim.A．a(chǎn)tfirstB．a(chǎn)tlastC．a(chǎn)tmostD．a(chǎn)tleast27.Michaelisfondof________，butIprefer________.A.travel;readB.travelling;readingC.totravel;toreadD.travelling;read28.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry,John?—There________abasketballmatchbetweenClassThreeandourclassintenminutes.A.isgoingtobeB．isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.willhold29.Idon'tknowifit________tomorrow.Ifit________，Iwon'tgothere.A.rains;rainsB.rains；willrainC.willrain;willrainD.willrain;rains30.Let's________andaskhimto________hisdog.A．wakeuphim;lookatB．wakehimup;lookforC．wakehimup;lookupD．wakeuphim;looklike31．—Couldyou________，please?—Noproblem.Hereyouare.A．passittomeB．passmeitC．passmeforitD．passitforme32．________agreatparty！________deliciousthefoodis!A．What;HowB.How;HowC.What;WhatD.How;What33.________ofpeoplearedancingoverthere.Two________studentsarefromourschool.A．Hundred;hundredB．Hundred;hundredsC．Hundreds;hundredD．Hundreds;hundreds34．Ifyouarefat,youshouldeat________fruitandvegetables,but________meat.A．more;lessB．more;moreC．less;moreD．less;less35.—We'llgoonatriptotheGreatWallnextweek.—________．A.HavefunB.CheerupC.BestwishesD.Nevermind第二節(jié)：完形填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Annwasill.Shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctoraskedherto__36__hertongue(舌頭),andthenhesaid，“OK.Youcanputyourtonguebacknow.There's__37__wrongwithyou,butI'mafraidyouhaveaproblem,youneverdo__38__．”“But,doctor，”Annsaid，“Idon'tthinkso.”“Don't__39__mewhatyouthink，”thedoctorsaid，“Iseealotofpeople__40__you.Noneofthemgetanyexercise.TheysitinofficesalldayandinfrontoftheTVintheevening.Youmustwalkquicklyforatleast20minutesaday.”“Doctor,youdon'tunderstand，”Annsaid，“Itakeenoughexerciseeveryday.”“Idon'twantto__41__anyexcuses，”thedoctorsaid,“Youmustspendtime__42__exercise.Ifyoudon't,youwillget__43__andhavehealthproblems.”“ButIwalkeveryday.”Annsaid.“Oh,yes,andIknowwhatkindofwalkingthatis.Youwalk__44__meterstothebusstopfromyourhouse,fromthebusstoptoyouroffice,andfromyourofficetoyourdining-roomforlunchandback.That'snotarealwalk.I'mtalkingaboutawalkbythelakeorintheparkfor20minuteseveryday.”“Wouldyouplease__45__me,doctor？”Annsaid，“I'mapostwoman.Iwalkfornearlysevenhourseveryday.”Foramomentthedoctorwassilent,thenhesaid，“CanIseeyourtongueagain？”36．A.putawayB．putdownC．putoutD．putup37．A.somethingB．nothingC．someD．a(chǎn)nything38．A.exercisesB．medicineC．medicinesD．exercise39．A.tellB．sayC．a(chǎn)skD．speak40．A.seemB．likesC．likeD．seems41．A.hearB．sayC．findD．lookfor42．A.aboutB．onC．inD．with43．A.thinB．strongC．fatD．healthy44．A.littleB．a(chǎn)littleC．fewD．a(chǎn)few45．A.tohearB．hearC．tolistentoD．listento第三部分：閱讀理解(共三節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。正確“T”，錯誤“F”，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)Ifyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youwillprobablyseealotofteenagers.Today,manyteenagersareoverweight,andthereasonofthisisbecauseoftheirbadeatinghabits.Mostteenagerslovefastfoodwithalotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.Peopleoftencallthiskindoffood“junkfood”.Butbadeatinghabitsgobeyondfastfood.Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily.Somedon'thavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon'thaveapropermealforlunch.Inarecentsurvey(調(diào)查)atoneschool,scientistsfoundthatovertwothirdsofthestudentsdidn'tfollowahealthyeatinghabit.Theydidn'tlikevegetables,andmanyofthemdidn'tliketoeatfruits.Theypreferred(更喜歡)toeatfoodwithalotofsalt,sugar,orfat.Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren'sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice:*Teenagersshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood.*Teenagersshouldn'teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressure(高血壓)inthefuture.*Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oil,andsugar.*Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitamins(維生素)andhavelittlefat.*Teenagersneedtodrinkmoremilk.Milkwillhelptheirbonesgrow.*Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Thisisgoodfortheirbodyandmind.46.Mostteenagerslovefastfoodwithalotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.47.Overtwothirdsofthestudentsdidn'tfollowahealthyeatinghabit.48.Teenagersshouldeattoomuchjunkfood.49.Teenagersneedtoeatlessfruitsandvegetableseveryday.50.Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)AExpert(專家)saythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours'sleepatnight,butmostChinesestudentsdonotgetenoughsleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildrenstudyinglate.Theywillthinktheirchildrenworkveryhard,butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningher10-year-oldboyputuponefinger(手指)withhiseyesstillclosed,begging(請求)foronemoreminutetosleep.Likethousandsofstudents“early_birds”inChina,hehastogetupbeforesixeverymorning.Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight'ssleep,studentsseemtobeweaker(虛弱)thantheyshouldbe.Manystudentshavefallenasleepduringclassatonetimeoranother.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaythecomputergameslateintothenight.Expertshaveeversaidthatthestudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylast,theyareabletoworkwellinclass.51．The10-year-oldboybeggedformoreminutetosleepbecause________．A.hedidn'thaveenoughsleepB.itwasn'ttimeforhimtogetupC.hedidn'twanttogotoschoolD.hewantedhismothertowakehimup52．Inthispassageweknowifstudentsdon'tgetenoughsleep,theymay________．A.becometooweaktosleepB.notworkwellinclassC.gotobedearlyD.beweakinEnglish53.Inthispassage“earlybirds”means“personswho________”．A.getupearlyB.getuplateC.sleeplessD.don'twanttosleep54.“Stayuplate”inParagraph2means“________”．A.studylateB.watchTVlateC.stayoutsideD.notgotobeduntillate55.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Ifyouwanttostudybetter,youmustworkhardatnight.B.Sleepinglessmeansworkinghard.C.Somecleverstudentsareabletoworkwellinclassbecausetheyhavegoodstudyhabits.D.Studentsdon'thaveenoughsleepbecausetheyhavelotsofhomeworktodo.BBaseballisoneofthefavoritesportsintheUSA.Childrenplaybaseballinsportsfieldsorparks.Atsummerpicnic,thereisoftenaninformalbaseballgame.Boysandgirls,youngandoldtaketurnstobat.Therearenineplayersoneachteam.ThebaseballseasongoesfromApriltoSeptember.Duringthistime,baseballmatchesareshowedonTVandmembersoftheimportantbaseballteamsbecomeAmerica'sheroes(英雄)．Attheendoftheseason,thetwotopteamsplayagainsteachother.Manybaseballfansgotogethertowatchthegame.Millionsofotherslistentotheradioorwatchthetelevision.Peopleseemtotalkonlyaboutthegame.Evenlongafteritisover,theystilltalkabouttheresultandtheplayers.AmericanfootballisperhapsthemostpopularsportintheUSA.Thefootballseasonbeginswhenthebaseballseasonends.Morepeopleareinterestedinfootballthanbaseball.Whenthereisanimportantgame,thousandsofpeoplesitbesideradiosorinfrontoftelevisionsetstogettheresult.56．________followsthebaseballseasonintheUSA.A．ThebaseballseasonB．ThefootballseasonC．AbaseballmatchD．Afootballmatch57．AmericanpeopleplaybaseballinApril,________andSeptember.A．May,June,July,AugustB．March,May,July,AugustC．January,June,October,NovemberD．February,May,July,December58．Whathappensattheendofthebaseballseason?A．Peopletalkonlyaboutfootballgames.B．Manybaseballfansbecomemembersoftopteams.C．Alotofpeoplejoininthegames.D．Twotopteamsplayawonderfulbaseballgameagainsteachother.59．Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTTrue?A．BaseballisoneofthefavoritesportsintheUSA.B．Baseballisplayedintheopenair.C．Abaseballmatchhasnineplayers.D．Childrensometimesplaybaseballinparks.60．Thispassagemainlytellsussomethingabout________．A．thefootballseasonintheUSAB．footballismoreinterestingthanbaseballintheUSAC．thedifferencebetweenbaseballandfootballD．thebaseballseasonintheUSA第三節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)Firesareverydangerous.__61__Knowingsomewaystoprotectyourselfwillhelptokeepyousafeinafire.Ifyouareindoors,youneedtogetoutsidequicklyandsafely.First,youmustturnoffthegasandtheelectricityintheroom.__62__Youshouldcoveryourmouthwithawettowel(毛巾)orsomethingwet,becausetheremustbethicksmokewiththefire.__63__Andyoushouldtrytokeepyourbodydowntothefloor.Ifyoufeelthedoorhot,don'topenit，__64__Ifyoucan'trunawayfr