河南省濮陽市第三高級中學高一英語月考試卷含解析

河南省濮陽市第三高級中學高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Themiddle-termexaminationiscoming.I'mafraidIwillfail. —______!I’msureyoucanmakeit.A.Goodluck B.Cheerup C.Bestwishes D.Doesn’tmatter參考答案：B2.Thepollutantwillgiveoffalarge_______ofheat.A.quantity

B.sum

C.number

D.lot參考答案：A解析：本題考察詞組alargequantityof(大量的),后面可跟不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式。3.VRcanbeusedtopractiseskillsina(n)_____environmentthatotherwisewouldbequitedangerous.A.virtual B.precious C.academic D.secure參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.virtual

虛擬的，實質(zhì)上的；B.precious寶貴的；C.academic學術(shù)的，理論的；D.secure安全的。句意：VR可以用來在一個否則會非常危險的安全環(huán)境中練習技能。故選D。4.Grammarmistakesofthiskind_____widelyamongChinesestudents.A.havebeenmade

B.hasbeenmade

C.havemade

D.hasmade參考答案：A5.—______?—Youaresokindtodoso.Pleasedropmeoffatthestadium.A.Couldyoubringmethesuitcase B.WouldyoulikemetogiveyoualiftC.Couldyoutellmethewaytothemovie D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress參考答案：B6.Aftertheformermanagerreturnedfromabroad,ourcompany_________andtheproductiondoubled.A.cametolife

B.camebacklife

C.recoveredtolife

D.returnedtolife

參考答案：A略7.Heliftedhisdaughterupsothatshecouldgetabetter

oftheclowns.A.view B.sight C.scene D.scenery參考答案：A8.Withexports____________abigroleinitseconomicgrowth，itisdifficultforJapantorecoverfromthecurrenteconomicdepression.A．toplay B．playedC．playing D．play參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。句意為：由于出口在日本經(jīng)濟發(fā)展中占據(jù)重要地位，因此日本想要從經(jīng)濟蕭條中恢復是有一定困難的。根據(jù)句意，play和exports是主謂關(guān)系，而且是目前的狀態(tài)，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成with的復合結(jié)構(gòu)。

9.——I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave_____.——SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.dividedup

B.finishedup

C.brokenup

D.closedup

參考答案：C10.WhenIcalledathishometheotherday,Ifoundhimsittingonanarmchair,________inhishands.

A.buriedhishead

B.buryinghishead

C.hisheadburying

D.hisheadtobeburied參考答案：B11.Theoldbuilding_____the5thcenturyisgoingtoberebuilt.

A.datedbackto

B.datingbackto

C.datedfrom

D.datefrom參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。句意：這座修建于五世紀的老建筑即將重建。datebackto“追溯于……，起源于……”為固定短語，無被動，無進行時。與名詞building之間為主動關(guān)系，故用date的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作定語。故選B。12.Thegatewillclose______twominutesbeforethetrainleaves.

A.actually

B.approximately

C.ly

D.reliably參考答案：B略13.Themaninsisted________ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A．find

B．tofind C．onfinding

D．infinding參考答案：C[考查動詞用法。insist常接從句或ondoing，不接不定式或indoing結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。]14.Eventhoughshehasmany______,I_______anyless.

A.faults;don’tfondofher

B.shortcomings;don’tloveherC.errors;don’tlikeher

D.mistakes,amnotfondofher參考答案：B15.—Doyoustillremembertheaccident?

—Yes.Actually,Ihaveexperiencednothingmore

.

A.frighten B.tobefrighteningC.frightened

D.frightening參考答案：D略16.----Kate,areyou___________onlychildinyourfamily?----Yes,but___________newbabyisontheway.A.a;the

B.an;theC.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：C考查冠詞。定冠詞the表特指，不定冠詞a，an表泛指或表數(shù)量"一"，a用于輔音音素前，an用于元音音素前；"家里唯一的小孩"是特指，用the；"一個新嬰兒"表數(shù)量"一"，new的第一個音是輔音/n/，故選C．二、完型填空17.Aschoolteacherdecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeachchildintheclasstobringalongaplasticbagcontainingafew

16

.Eachtomatowillbegivenanameofapersonthatthechild

17

,sothenumberoftomatoesthatachildwillputintheplasticbagwilldependonthenumberofpeoplethechildhates.Sowhenthedaycame,every

18

broughtsometomatoes.Somehadtwo;somethreewhilesomeuptofivetomatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrento

19

withthemthetomatoesintheplastic

20

wherevertheygo.Daysafterdayspassedby,andthechildrenstartedtocomplainduetothe

21

smellletoutbytherottentomatoes.Besides,thosehavingmoretomatoeshadtocarry

22

bags.After1week,thechildrenwererelievedbecausethegamehadfinallyended.Theteacherasked:“Howdidyou

23

whilecarryingthetomatoeswithyoufor1

24

?”Thechildrenletouttheirfrustrationsandstarted

25

ofthetroublethattheyhadtogothroughhavingtocarrytheheavyand

26

tomatoeswherevertheygo.Thentheteachertoldthemthehiddenmeaningbehindthe

27

.“Thisisexactlythe

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whenyoucarryyourhatred(憎恨)forsomebodyinsideyourheart.Theunpleasantsmellofhatredwillpolluteyour

29

andyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannottoleratethesmellofrottentomatoesforjust1week,canyouimaginewhatisitliketohavethesmellofhatredinyourheartforyourlifetime?”So

30

othersisthatbestattitudetotake!16.A.potatoes

B.peaches

C.apples

D.tomatoes17.A.likes

B.wants

C.knows

D.hates18.A.boy

B.child

C.girl

D.baby19.A.carry

B.watch

C.eat

D.enjoy20.A.box

B.bag

C.bowl

D.bottle21.A.uncertain

B.unhealthy

C.unpleasant

D.unimportant22.A.heavier

B.larger

C.better

D.dirtier23.A.feel

B.survive

C.manage

D.know24.A.month

B.year

C.fortnight

D.week25.A.thinking

B.complaining

C.approving

D.dreaming26.A.tasty

B.bitter

C.smelly

D.salty27.A.food

B.bag

C.game

D.story28.A.advice

B.situation

C.information

D.notice29.A.hands

B.schoolbags

C.mouth

D.heart30.A.forgiving

B.understanding

C.knowing

D.admiring參考答案：16-20DDBAB

21-25CAADB

26-30CCBDA

三、閱讀理解18.YouarewhatyoueatandfatsareamainfoodforAsia’sfast-foodgeneration.Dr.Chwang,directoroftheDepartmentofFoodNutrition,sayschildrenareconsumingmoremeatandsoftdrinks.Thatisathoroughdeparturefromthetraditionaldietofvegetablesandriceandlittlemeat.”Theylikebigpiecesoffriedmeatwithasoftdrink.Soalthoughtheymayeatthesamevolumeoffood,theircalorieintake(卡路里攝入量)hasincreased.Nowthat40to45percentoftheircaloriescomefromfat,”saysChwang.AlthoughonthewholeAsianstendtothinness,culture--namelyAsians’hospitality--isareasonforthefatnessoftoday’sgeneration,accordingtoChwang.“Asianpeoplelovefood,”shesays.”Eatinganddrinkingareimportantsocialandfamilyfunctions.”Inthepast,however,bigmealswereonlyhostedonspecialoccasions,aspeopleweremorecarefulwithmoney.Intoday’sclimateofwealthandremarkableconsumption,10-coursemealsarenolongerreservedforsignificantoccasions.“Inthepast,peoplehadfourormorechildren--now,theyhaveoneortwo,sotheytendtospoilthem,”saysChwang.“Theearliestwayistogivethemqualityfood.Parentsthinkfeedingthemwellisshowingtheirlove.Theyfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin.”WhendescribingthephysicalconditionofmostoverweightAsianchildren,Chwangsays:“thereisaclearrelationbetweenfatnessandindoorplay.Childrengetfatbecausetheydon’tmove,andeventually,theydon’twanttomovebecausetheyarefat.”Thankstotechnology,agrowingarmyofchildrenprefervideogamestooldoutdoorsports.“WhatdochildrendowhenwatchingTVorsittinginfrontofthecomputerplayingvideogames?TheyeatchocolateanddrinkCoke,”saysChwang.

56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Asianpeopletendtosavemoremoney.B.Asianchildrendepartfromtheirdiettradition.C.Asianchildreneatbigmealsonmoreoccasions.D.CulturecontributestothefatnessofAsianchildren.57.Accordingtothepassage,thequalityfoodfedbymoreparentsisactually_____.A.healthfulfood

B.qualifiedfood

C.agreeablefood

D.highcaloriefood58.Someparentsfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin,because_____.A.theirchildrendon’tloveeatinganddrinkingB.thechildrendon’thaveagoodphysicalconditionC.theyfeelthattheydon’ttakegoodcareoftheirchildrenD.theyfeelthattheyarenotwealthyenoughtoafford“qualityfood”59.Thepurposeofthisarticleisto_____.A.comparethetraditionaldietwithtoday’sdietofAsianchildrenB.findreasonsforincreasedfoodconsumptionofAsianpeopleC.explainwhymanyAsianchildrenareoverweightnowadaysD.provetherelationshipbetweenfatnessandindoorplay參考答案：56.A解析:根據(jù)第二段的“Inthepast,however,bigmealswereonlyhostedonspecialoccasions,aspeopleweremorecarefulwithmoney.Intoday’sclimateofwealthandremarkableconsumption,10-coursemealsarenolongerreservedforsignificantoccasions.”可知，過去亞洲人不舍得花錢大吃大喝，但是亞洲人現(xiàn)在并不想在吃食方面省錢。57.D解析:根據(jù)第三段可知家長們給孩子吃的食物是讓孩子們胖起來的高熱量的食物。58.C解析:家長們認為讓孩子們吃高熱量的食物使他們長得胖就是對孩子的愛，就是把他們照顧好了，所以當孩子瘦時認為沒有照顧好他們。59.C解析:本題為猜測寫作意圖題。短文的第一句話是主題句，短文分析了亞洲孩子肥胖的原因:食品結(jié)構(gòu)、消費觀念的改變、父母的觀念、孩子運動量的減少、游戲方式的改變等。19.MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5thIcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.February6thAnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals,byLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.March6thEyotsandAits-ThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheThameshadmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.

Onlinebookings:.uk/bookMoreinfo:.uk/whatsonLondonCanalMuseum12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RT.uk

www.canalmuseum.mobiTel:0207713083610.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?A.November7th.

B.March6