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備考2023年江蘇省無錫市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Iknownothingabouthisjourneyexceptheislikelytobeawayforthreeweeks()
A.howB.thatC.whichD.what
2.()allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless
A.BecauseB.AsC.WithD.Butfor
3.Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsseem____tohelptheirclassmateswhohavedifficultiesinstudies()
A.reluctantB.reliableC.responsibleD.careless
4.Thesefiguresarebasedonthe______thattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove()
A.preparationB.impressionC.functionD.expectation
5.Slowdown!Ican't___withyou!()
A.getonB.putdownC.dropoutD.keepup
6.(),Icannotspareanytimetoreadit
A.Howeveramusingthestoryis
B.Howeverthestoryisamusing
C.Nomateramusingthestoryis
D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing
7.Weconsider()themachineshouldbeadjustedeachtimeitisused
A.thatitnecessary
B.necessaryitthat
C.itthatnecessary
D.itnecessarythat
8.Let’sputthemattertothevoteandnotwasteourtimearguingaboutit,()
A.shallweB.canweC.mayID.willyou
9.________morecareful,hercellphonewouldnothavebeenstolen()
A.HadLisabeen
B.IfLisawere
C.ShouldLisabe
D.IfLisawouldhavebeen
10.—Tellmesomethingaboutyouradventurelastyear.
—Welostourwayintheforestand_____mademattersworsewas_____itbegantorain()
A.what;thatB.it;thatC.it;becauseD.what;because
二、完型填空(10題)11.Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines—anever-endingfloodofwords.In61ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend62canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare63readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading64atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency65intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave66meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.67,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto68wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover69youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich70downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas71reads.
Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan72,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate73thereaderfindscomfortable,inordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,74word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst75issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,76yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound77readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.78CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute79thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthatnowhecan80alotmorereadingmaterialsinashortperiodoftime
()
A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting
12.35.()
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose
13.62()
A.desireB.opportunityC.willingnessD.ability
14.()
A.rewardedB.honoredC.regardedD.complimented
15.27.()
A.asB.untilC.whenD.while
16.55.()
A.somewhereB.nowhereC.everywhereD.anywhere
17.63.()
A.intoB.byC.ofD.with
18.54()
A.amountB.numberC.figureD.volume
19.70.()
A.howlearnedB.howtolearnC.tohowlearnD.howlearning
20.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman__61__itisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin__62__.Heknowswhathewants,andhis__63__istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.Iftheshophasthemin__64__,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfiveminutes,with__65__anychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.
Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave__66__hewants.Inthatcase,thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomething__67__—heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith__68__:Iknowthisisnotthestyle.youwant,sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto__69__thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen__70__patiencewiththiskindoftreatment,andtheusualresponseis:Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,__71__Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit__72__.
Forawoman,buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.Shegoes__73__whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeenfullyawarewhatshewants,andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheisalwaysopen__74__persuasion,willingtotryon__75__numberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding__76__thateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected__77__.Facedwitharoomfulof__78__,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.__79__isatiresomeprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops__80__chairsforthewaitinghusbands
()A.althoughB.whyC.whenD.but
三、翻譯(3題)21.Therearenotwoleaveswhicharethesameintheworld
22.Wewillattendyourpartyunlessthereisanunexpectedsituation
23.我們是為了公司才這么做的,而不是為了我們自己
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto_______onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning()
五、單選題(0題)25.Therichman______hispoorneighbors()
A.lookeddownto
B.lookeddownupon
C.sawdownto
D.sawdownon
六、單選題(0題)26.Itissaidthattenpercentofthelocalchildrenwouldleaveschool________about14tolearnatrade()
A.atB.ofC.inD.to
參考答案
1.B
2.C所有的朋友都走了,所有的錢也沒了,凱特感到十分絕望。
[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)
【精析】Cbecause:因?yàn)?;As:由于,因?yàn)?;with:隨著,伴隨著……;butfor:要不是,如果沒有。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前半句不是一個(gè)完整的句子,gone為非謂語動(dòng)詞,是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),所以應(yīng)該用with。故選C
3.A如今越來越多的學(xué)生似乎不愿意幫助在學(xué)習(xí)上有困難的同學(xué)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Areluctant:不愿意的,勉強(qiáng)的,bereluctanttodosth.意為不情愿做某事;reliable:可靠的,可信賴的;responsible:負(fù)責(zé)的,beresponsiblefor意為對……負(fù)責(zé);careless:粗心的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
4.D這些數(shù)字是以預(yù)期經(jīng)濟(jì)將會(huì)持續(xù)改善為基礎(chǔ)的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dpreparation:準(zhǔn)備;impression:印象;function:作用,功能;expectation:預(yù)期。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
5.D
6.A不管這個(gè)故事多么有趣,我都抽不出時(shí)間來看。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】Anomatterhow和however都有無論如何的意思,都可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為nomatterhow/however+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)符合該結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A
7.D我們認(rèn)為每次使用機(jī)器時(shí)調(diào)整一下它是必需的。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】Dit不僅可以做形式主語,代替主語從句,還可以作形式賓語,代替賓語從句,而將真正做賓語的從句放在句尾。故本題選D
8.A讓我們把這件事情付諸表決,不要再浪費(fèi)我們的時(shí)間爭論了,好嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句
【精析】A以Let開頭的祈使句有兩種形式:Let’s和Letus。其中Let’s開頭的祈使句的反意疑問句用shallwe;以Letus開頭的祈使句的反意疑問句用willyou。故本題選A
9.A
10.A——請告訴我一些你們?nèi)ツ曷眯械氖掳伞?/p>
——我們在森林里迷了路,情況更糟的是天還開始下雨了。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一個(gè)空白處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)能引導(dǎo)主語從句且在從句中作主語的連接詞,故what符合要求。第二處空白位于was后,所以應(yīng)是一個(gè)表語從句,又因從句中各種成分齊全,故應(yīng)由that來引導(dǎo)。綜上所述,本題選A
11.DD詞義辨析題。本句意為誰如果想謀得一份差事。選項(xiàng)中applying需要和for搭配,意思是申請;doing意為做;offering意為提供。只有g(shù)etting獲得符合題意
12.B[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】B根據(jù)上文可知,此處表達(dá)的是一位詩人曾經(jīng)說過,‘我們唯一一次真正面對生命是在童年時(shí)期;其余只是對那時(shí)的回味?!艺J(rèn)為決定我們美好回憶的不僅僅是我們在童年時(shí)代擁有過什么,而且還包括在我們童年時(shí)曾呵護(hù)過我們的人。由此可知,空處應(yīng)用指代人的連接詞who引導(dǎo)表語從句,who在從句中作主語
13.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Ddesire:欲望,要求;opportunity:機(jī)會(huì);willingness:意愿;ability:能力。根據(jù)上下文可知,此處表示如果一個(gè)人聰明絕頂,那么說明這個(gè)人具有快速思考的能力。故選D
14.B動(dòng)詞辨析。上文中說在中國子女respecttheirelders;由對比關(guān)系可知,在美國年長者不受尊敬。分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng),A.rewarded報(bào)答,報(bào)酬,B項(xiàng)honored對……表示尊敬,C.regarded看待;對待;D.complimented恭維;稱贊。分析可知只有B項(xiàng)與respect意義最相近,放在此處符合句意,因此正確
15.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題
【精析】Bnot…until為固定搭配,意為直到……才,符合語境。此處表達(dá)的是許多老人直到75歲后才感覺到身體和精神上的衰弱。故選B
16.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】A句意:但后來我意識(shí)到每個(gè)人都必須從某個(gè)地方開
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