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山西省朔州市暖崖鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Somepeoplewastealotoffood____othershaven'tenoughtoeat.A.once
B.when
C.as
D.while參考答案:D2.Hemade_______breakthroughinhisresearch.As______result,hewashighlypraised.A.a;/
B/;/
C/;a
Da;a參考答案:D3.Wasit_________thatMr.Blackowedhissuccess?A.becauseofhiseffort
B.withhiseffortC.inhiseffort
D.tohiseffort參考答案:D4.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures__________studentstocheatintheexams.A.betakentoprevent
B.betakentoforbid
C.aretakentoprevent
D.aretakentoforbid參考答案:B5.Inthejobinterviews,jobapplicantsoftenfindthemselves________unexpectedquestions,someverydifficulttoanswer.A.toask
B.asked
C.tobeasked
D.asking參考答案:B6.Onhearingthebadnews,Bennysuddenly_____tears.A.burstinto
B.lookedinto
C.brokeinto
D.developedinto參考答案:A7.Itwasdesiredthattheproject______beforetheendofthismonth.A.wouldbefinished
B.wastobefinishedC.befinished
D.wasgoingtobefinished參考答案:C略8.Ihavetodrawsomemoneyfromthebankbeforeourmoney______.
A.runsoutof
B.isrunout
C.runsout
D.runsup參考答案:C9.Itdoesn’tmakeany________nowwhathesays—it’stoolateforapologies.A.difference
B.effectC.progress
D.development參考答案:A10.________understandhowthehumanbodyworks,youneedtohavesomeknowledgeofchemistry.A.Soasto
B.Inorderthat
C.Sothat
D.Inorderto參考答案:D11.He_______inauniversityforfiveyears,butnowherunsacompanyofhisown.
A.hastaught
B.hadtaught
C.taught
D.hasbeenteaching參考答案:C略12.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar____.A.washed
B.wash
C.washing
D.towash參考答案:A4.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowabouttheaffairsimplydoesn’tmake_____.A.idea
B.meaning
C.sense
D.point參考答案:C略4._____,itisonlytwopersonswho_____thedrivingtest.A.Sofar;passed
B.Sofar;havepassedC.Sofar;haspassed
D.Byfar;haspassed
參考答案:B略15.If_____thesametreatmentagain,he’ssuretogetwell.
A.giving
B.give
C.given
D.beinggiven參考答案:C略16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed參考答案:C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。MyhusbandandIarehappytohavelandedtogetherinanewcountryjustamonthago.Weweresortofafraidaboutwhatwill
1
inthefuture.Whenwelandedattheairport,atallmanwithsmilingeyes
2
us.Thedaysandmonthsweresomehowmade
3
forusbythiskindman.He
4
usingoingtothebank,andintellinguswheretobuyalmosteverything.Hetoldusheisourbig
5
.Twice,wewatchedmatchinacoffeeshop.Duringthefirstget-together,wesawhowhiseyesbeamedinhappiness.Hetoldusthatwe’re
6
—myhusbandandIaretogetherinthis
7
land.Hesaidhehasbeen
8
foreightyearsnowbecausehe
9
seeshisfamilywhoareinhishomecountry.Duringthesecondget-together,hetoldusthatwearehisfamily.Hesaidthathe
10
usandthathewillmissusbecausehehasdecidedtogobacktohishomecountry.Thatnight,heutteredthesewordswhichcreatedagreateffectonmylife:“You
11
mylife…”AsmyhusbandandIwenthomethatnight,wealmostcouldnot
12
whatweheard.Deepinour
13
,weweretouchedbyourfriend’swords.Wetextedhimuponreachinghome,
14
himforbeingsonicetousinthenewland.Wetoldhimaswellthatwefeelsafeingoingoutwhenwearewithhim.Thenhe
15
,“Youaremyfamilyhere.”1.
A.
become
B.
happen
C.
come
D.
appear2.
A.
found
B.
treated
C.
accepted
D.
greeted3.
A.
easy
B.
true
C.
empty
D.
dull4.
A.
supported
B.
encouraged
C.
accompanied
D.
interested5.
A.
brother
B.
friend
C.
servant
D.
boss6.
A.
worried
B.
alone
C.
gifted
D.
lucky7.
A.
rich
B.
common
C.
foreign
D.
broad8.
A.
powerful
B.
lonely
C.
friendly
D.
patient9.
A.
frequently
B.
rarely
C.
merely
D.
occasionally10.A.
loves
B.
remembers
C.
respects
D.
trusts11.A.
formed
B.
changed
C.
damaged
D.
continued12.
A.
understand
B.
memorize
C.
believe
D.
describe13.A.
thoughts
B.
minds
C.
dreams
D.
hearts14.A.
helping
B.
wishing
C.
thanking
D.
refusing15.A.
replied
B.
insisted
C.
agreed
D.
understood參考答案:1-5BDACA
6-10DCBBA
11-15BCDCA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。You’reouttodinner.Thefoodisdeliciousandtheserviceisfine.Youdecidetoleaveabigfattip.Why?Theanswermaynotbeassimpleasyouthink.Tipping,psychologistshavefound,isnotjustaboutservice.Instead,studieshaveshownthattippingcanbeaffectedbypsychologicalreactionstoaseriesofdifferentfactorsfromthewaiter’schoiceofwordstohowtheycarrythemselveswhiletakingorderstothebill’stotal.“Studiesbeforehaveshownthatmimicry(模仿)bringsintopositivefeelingsforthemimicker,”wroteRickvanBaaren,asocialpsychologyprofessor.“Thesestudiesshowthatpeoplewhoarebeingmimickedbecomemoregeneroustowardthepersonwhomimicsthem.”SoRickvanBarendivided59waitersintotwogroups.Herequestedthathalfservewithaphrasesuchas,“Comingup!”Thoseintheotherhalfwereinstructedtorepeattheordersandpreferencesbacktothecustomers.RickvanBaarenthencomparedtheirtake-home(實得收入).Theresultswereclear---itpaystomimicyourcustomer.Thecopycatwaitersearnedalmostdoubletheamountoftipstotheothergroup.LeonardGreenandJoelMyerson,psychologistsatWashingtonUniversityinSt.Louis,foundthegenerosityofatippermaybelimitedbyhisbill.Afterresearchonthe1,000tipsleftforwaiters,cabdrivers,hairstylists,theyfoundtippercentagesinthesethreeareasdroppedascustomers’billswentup.“That’salsoapointoftipping,”Greensays.“Youhavetogivealittleextratothecabdriverforbeingtheretopickyouupandsomethingtothewaiterforbeingtheretoserveyou.Iftheyweren’tthereyou’dnevergetanyservice.Sopartoftheideaofatipisforjustbeingthere.”56.Accordingtothepassage,acustomergivesthecabdriveratipfor____.A.driver’spoliteness
B.beingthere
C.driver’sattitudes
D.driver’smimicry57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwillbelikelytoshowtherightchangeofthetippercentagesforthethreeareasresearched?58.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthewriterseemsto_________.A.opposeMr.Green’sideaabouttippingB.supporttheopinionsofMr.GreenandRickvanBaarenabouttippingC.givehisgeneroustiptothewaitersveryoftenD.thinkpartofMr.Green’sexplanationisreasonable參考答案:BDB19.Afteraterribleelectricalaccident,whichcausedhimtobecomebothblindanddeaf,thewholeworldbecamecompletelydarkandquietforRobertEdwardsforalmosttenyears.Thelossofsightandhearingthrewhimintosuchsorrowthathetriedafewtimestoputanendtohislife.Hisfamily,especiallyhiswife,didtheirbesttotendandcomforthimandfinallyheregainedthewilltolive.Onehotsummerafternoon,hewastakingawalkwithasticknearhishousewhenathunderstormstartedallatonce.Hestoodunderalargetreetoavoidgettingwet,buthewasstruckbythelightning.Witnessesthoughthewasdeadbuthewokeupsome20minuteslaterlyingfacedowninmuddywateratthebaseofthetree.Hewastremblingbadly,butwhenheopenedhiseyes,hecouldhardlybelievewhathesaw:aploughandawall.WhenMrs.Edwardscamerunninguptohim,shoutingtotheirneighborstocallforhelp,hecouldseeherandhearhervoiceforthefirsttimeinnearlytenyears.ThenewsofRobertregaininghissightandhearingquicklyspread,andmanydoctorscametoexaminehim.Mostofthemsaidthatheregainedhissightandhearingfromtheshockhegotfromthelightning.However,noneofthemcouldgiveaconvincinganswerastowhythisshouldhavehappened.Theonlyreasonableexplanationgivenbyonedoctorwasthat,sinceRobertlosthissightandhearingasaresultofasuddenshock,perhaps,theonlywayforhimtoregainthemwasbyanothersuddenshock.4.ThereasonforRobert’sattemptstokillhimselfwasthat_________.A.hewasstruckbythelightningoncemore.B.nobodyintheworldcaredabouthim.C.hehadtoliveinadarkandsilentworld.D.aterribletrafficaccidenthappenedtohim.5.WhatwasRobertdoingwhenhewasstruckbythelightning?A.Shelteringfromtherainunderatree.B.Driving
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