陜西省咸陽市涇陽縣三渠鎮(zhèn)三渠中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

陜西省咸陽市涇陽縣三渠鎮(zhèn)三渠中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis

wasseenatitsbest

whenheworkedwithothers．A．temper

B．a(chǎn)ppearance

C．talent

D．character參考答案：D2.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.A.over B.within

C.beyond

D.below參考答案：C3.sympathy

A.southern

B.youth

C.worthy

D.breathe參考答案：B4.Ifyoudontgotoattendthatmeeting,I________either.A..don’t

B.won’t

C.didn’t

D.haven’t參考答案：B5.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly

howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize參考答案：D6.-----Areallthenamesofthestudents_______onthepaper?

-----Yes,all_________.A.listed;includes

B.listing;included

C.listing;including

D.listed;included參考答案：D7.——Isthatthevillageyouoftenreferto?——Right,justtheone______youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A.that B.which C.where D.what參考答案：C8.

一Excuseme．Iwanttobuysomestamps，butIcan’tfindapostoffice．一Iknow

nearby．Comeon，I’IIshowyou．A．one

B．it

C．that

D．a(chǎn)ny參考答案：A9.---HowIwanttohavelearntEnglishwellwhenIwasatthecollege.

---Ifyouhad,you______intheUSAatpresent.

A.work

B.worked

C.wouldwork

D.wouldhaveworked

參考答案：C略10.Theteacher_____theboyofcheatingintheexam,whichhedidn’tdeny.A.caught

B.criticized

C.accused

D.charged參考答案：C11.---______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?

---Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.

A.Wherewasit

B.Whatwasit

C.Howwasit

D.Whywasit參考答案：C12.Asawisedepartmentmanager,hepossessesauniquewayto______hugetasksintosmallanddoableunits.

A.breakthrough

B.breakaway

C.breakoff

D.breakdown參考答案：D略13.Heinsistedthathe_____nothingwrongandstronglydesiredhe______free.

A.did;set

B.haddone;shouldbeset

C.shoulddo;beset

D.haddone;mustbeset參考答案：B14.Japan'spopularnewprimeminister,JunichiroKoizumi,nowoffershopethatJapanwill

_________

thereformsneededtoboostlong-termgrowth.A.pushaheadwith

B.cutbackonC.runoutof

D.putupwith參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意：日本受歡迎的新首相小泉純一郎現(xiàn)在提出希望：日本將推動(dòng)長(zhǎng)期增長(zhǎng)所需的改革。A.pushaheadwith推進(jìn)；B.cutbackon減少；C.runoutof用完；D.putupwith容忍。故選A。15.---Wouldyoulikesomewine?--____.A.Yes,justlittle

B.No.ThankyoujustthesameC.No.Idon’twant

D.Yes,I’dlike參考答案：B16.Ifwehadbeenmorecareful,we

muchbetterresultsnow.

A.got

B.hadgot

C.wouldbegetting

D.wouldhavegot參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIwould36

thecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyoung,Ithought

37

wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,“Myears,Mummy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeopleare

38

.ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon.”Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmyfirst

39

,Ihadoftenthoughtoverthequestion.SothistimeItoldher,“Mummy,itmustbeoureyes.”Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Youare40

fast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind.”41

theyears,Motheraskedmeacouplemore

42

andalwaysherresponsetomyanswerwas,“No,butyouaregetting

43

everyyear,mychild.”Thenlastyear,mygrandpa

44

.Everyonewasheartbroken.Everybodywascrying.Mymumlookedatmewhenitwasour

45

tosayourfinalgoodbyetoGrandpa. Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”Iwas

46

whenshewasaskingmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa47betweenherandme.Shesawthe

48

onmyfaceandtoldme.“Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereally

49

yourlife.”Isawhereyeswellupwithtears.Shesaid:“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyour

50

.”Iasked,“Isitbecausetheyholdupyourhead?”Shereplied，“No,itis

51

onthemacryingfriendoralovedonecanresthisorherhead.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough

52

andfriendsandthatyouwillhaveashouldertocry

53

whenyouneedit.”ThenandthereIunderstandthemostimportantbodypartisnota

54

one.Itissympathetictothepainof

55

.36.A.notice

B.believein

C.doubt

D.guessat37.A.wealth

B.health

C.sound

D.sight38.A.blind

B.deaf

C.ill

D.foolish39.A.discovery

B.decision

C.attempt

D.suggestion40.A.learning

B.thinking

C.growing

D.changing41.A.Before

B.Till

C.Beyond

D.Over42.A.ways

B.things

C.questions

D.times43.A.stronger

B.taller

C.smarter

D.nicer44.A.left

B.gotill

C.died

D.gotwounded45.A.duty

B.turn

C.pity

D.chance46.A.shocked

B.satisfied

C.interestedD.excited47.A.game

B.test

C.match

D.secret48.A.worry

B.puzzlement

C.regret

D.pain49.A.enjoyed

B.found

C.disliked

D.lived50.A.shoulders

B.feet

C.hands

D.hair51.A.how

B.because

C.why

D.whether52.A.respect

B.favor

C.love

D.fun53.A.by

B.on

C.above

D.for54.A.valuable

B.useful

C.selfish

D.precious55.A.others

B.thedeaf

C.grandpa

D.theblind參考答案：36-40DCBCA

41-45DDCCB

46-50AABDA

51-55BCBCA三、閱讀理解18.YoumayhaveheardoftheAmericanDream,anidealthathaspoweredthehopesofAmericansforgenerations.ItbeganasabeliefthattheUSwasalandofopportunity,andthatanyonecouldachievesuccessthroughhardwork.Thedreamhasreferredtohomeownership,agoodjob,retirementsecurityoreachgenerationdoingbetterthanthelastforalongtime.Yettoday,thisconceptseemstohavegreatlychanged.AsTunemagazinepointedout,quitedifferentfromtheoldergeneration,manyMillennials(thegenerationbornafter1980)redefinetheAmericanDreamas“day-to-daycontrolofyourlife”.They“prizejobmobility,flexibleschedules,anyworkthatismoreinterestingthantyping,andtheabilitytotravel”,saidthemagazine.Homeownership,oncethecornerstoneoftheAmericanDream,isbecomingasmallerpriorityforthisgeneration.Meanwhile,nearly40%ofthemchoosetravelaspartoftheirdream.Andrunningtheirownbusinessisarisingfavorite,asnearly26%ofMillennialsconsiderself-employmentaspartoftheirdream.Sowhathasledtothishugechange?Manypointfingersatthepooreconomy.“ModemyoungAmericansseemboundtofaceaworldstampedbyevernarrowingopportunity,”notedTheDailyBeast.“Therateof16-to-24-year-oldsoutofschoolandoutofworkisunusuallyhighat15%.Manycollegegraduateshavetakenjobsthatdon’trequireadegree,”Timereported.Themagazineworriesthatthesedifficultiesmayleadtoalostgenerationwhoare“unabletoevertrulyfindtheirfeetonthecorporation’sladder”.DanKadlec,areporterofTime,seesMillennialsasresettingtheirexpectations.“Thissituationisdifferentforyoungadultstoday,”hewrote.“AtrueAmericandreamhastofeelattainable,andmanyMillennialsarefeelingtheycanonlyattainaday-to-daylifestylethatsuitsthem.”12.Whichhassimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“cornerstone”？A.value

B.average

C.reason

D.basis13.WhathaschangedMillennials’viewsoftheAmericanDream?A.Thediscouragingeconomyandunemployment.

B.Thefiercecompetitioningettingadegree.C.Theirdissatisfactionwiththegovernment.

D.Theirlackofconfidenceinthemselves.14.WhatdoesDanKadlec’sthinkofMillennials’definitionoftheAmericanDream?A.considerate

B.understandable

C.curious

D.negative,15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.MeaningofAmericanDream.

B.RedefinitionofAmericanDreamC.ValueofAchievingAmericanDream

D.TheReasonsofAmericanDream參考答案：12.D

13.A

14.B

15.B本文主要敘述了美國(guó)夢(mèng)的定義、美國(guó)夢(mèng)對(duì)美國(guó)人的重要性和美國(guó)夢(mèng)改變的原因以及其發(fā)生的必然性。12.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Homeownership,oncethecornerstoneoftheAmericanDream,isbecomingasmallerpriorityforthisgeneration.”可知“cornerstone”在句中是“基石”的意思。故選D。13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manypointfingersatthepooreconomy.“ModemyoungAmericansseemboundtofaceaworldstampedbyevernarrowingopportunity,”notedTheDailyBeast.”可知美國(guó)夢(mèng)的改變是因?yàn)椴痪皻獾慕?jīng)濟(jì)和失業(yè)。故選A。14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AtrueAmericandreamhastofeelattainable,andmanyMillennialsarefeelingtheycanonlyattainaday-to-daylifestylethatsuitsthem.”可知DanKadlec他認(rèn)為Millennials’definitionoftheAmericanDream是可以理解的。故選B。15.主旨大意題?？v覽全文，可知本文主要敘述了新一代的美國(guó)夢(mèng)的定義。故選B。19.SandstormshitnorthwesternChina'sGansuProvinceandNorthChina'sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegiononthefirstdaythisyear.AccordingtoSunLandong,ameteorologistwiththeLanzhouMeteorologyObservatory,visibilitywaslessthan100metersinMinqin,aGansucountynearInnerMongolia,becauseofsand.Whenvisibilitydropstolessthan1kilometer,itiscalledasandstorm.ThesandstorminMinqinblewupdustinneighboringtowns,suchasBaiyin,Wuwei,JinchangandLanzhou,thecapitalcityofGansuProvince.Dust-ladenwindsalsosweptintoBeijing.Broughtbynorthwesterlyblowingatmorethan20meterspersecond,dustfirstreachedthecapital'ssuburbsat7a.m.,downtownareasat9a.m.Thewinds,whichdieddownduringthenight,broughtthetemperaturedowntoaslowas80Cbelowzeroandmanyflightsputofftheirplannedtimefromthecity'sairport.Itisquiterareforsandstorms,whicharefrequentbetweenMarchandJune,tohappeninwinter,whentheearthisfrozen.ThesandstormsinGansuandInnerMongoliadonotnecessarilymeantherewillbemoreoftheminthespringthanlastyear,whentheywereserious,butBeijingistakingitveryseriously.ItisreportedthatBeijingwillspend6billionyuan(US725million)inpreventingsandstormsinthecapitalandhasalreadysetupaspe-cialteamtomakesurewhatcausesthem.66.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.SandstormstookplaceinGansu.B.Sandstormshappenedonthefirstd