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2023年軍隊(duì)文職招考筆試《英語語言文學(xué)》預(yù)測題學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(55題)1.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.

A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable

2.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen()comfortably.

A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn

3.MembersofHouseofCommonsholdtheirseatfor()yearsatmost.

A.FiveB.FourC.SevenD.Three

4.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmunesystem,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellularregenerationandimprovetheskin.

A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson′spoems?()

A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace

6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()

A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory

B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones

C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individuals

D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor’sdegree

7.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsIcaughtthelightofafire.

A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely

8.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.

A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat

9.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingisnotincluded?()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

10.TheNationalDayofCanadais()

A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd

11.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

12.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtforher.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

13.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()

A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence

14.TheHundredYear’sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().

A.from1327to1453

B.from1337to1453

C.from1347to1453

D.from1357to1453

15.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencoloniesexcept().

A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado

16.Althoughtheteacherhasexplainedtous,themeaningofthearticleisstill()tome.

A.faintB.obscureC.ambiguousD.vague

17.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence“Shebrokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”,whereisthefirstcut?

A.Betweenstoneandyesterday

B.Betweensheandbroke

C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow

D.Betweenwindowandwith

18.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheformofothersintermsofcertaincategories.

A.Concord

B.Immediateconstituent

C.Syntagmaticrelations

D.Government

19.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.

A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove

20.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotalpopulationin2001.

A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia

21.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()

A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863

22.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice,oneshouldspeaktruthfully.

A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity

23.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven’tseeneachotherfor15years.

A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion

24.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()

A.thereunionofalargefamily

B.comingofspring

C.resurrectionofChrist

D.eatingofEastereggs

25.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureitwasacaseof()

A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon

26.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()

A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability

27.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()

A.Aweekseat

B.SafeandSound

C.KnockandKick

D.CoatandBoat

28.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.

A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated

29.()isthedividinglinebetweentheSouthandNorthofAmerica.

A.TheHudsonRiver

B.ThePotomacRiver

C.TheOhioRiver

D.TheMissouriRiver

30.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?()

A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection

31.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.

A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape

32.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature

A.Beowulf

B.TheCanterburyTales

C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight

D.TheFatesoftheApostles

33.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity_____.

A.hasbeenaccepted

B.havebeenaccepted

C.wasaccepted

D.wereaccepted

34.()isAustralia’smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNewSouthWales.

A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane

35.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglishpoetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.

A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic

36.The“threearmsofgovernment”ofAustraliareferstotheParliament,theExecutiveGovernmentand()

A.theJudiciary

B.theHighCourt

C.theDefenseForce

D.theAirForce

37.TheHundredYear’sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()

A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia

38.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.

A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated

39.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.

A.covered;falling

B.covered;fallen

C.covering;falling

D.covering;fallen

40.Inaddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeirjobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.

A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better

41.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.

A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once

42.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()

A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana

43.Don′ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy!

A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail

44.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.

A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy

45.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecametoourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.

A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured

46.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.

A.SamuelBeckett

B.JamesJoyce

C.JohnGalsworthy

D.WilliamButlerYeats

47.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

48.PerhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationofcitiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-buildingprogramspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.

A.andacceleratedaphenomenon

B.aphenomenonthataccelerated

C.acceleratingaphenomenonwhich

D.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon

49.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()

A.ScottFitzgerald

B.WilliamFaulkner

C.EugeneO′Neil

D.ErnestHemingway

50.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmustmarshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossibleprotestsoftheopposition.

A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish

51.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa(n)__________.

A.derivationalmorpheme

B.freemorpheme

C.inflectionalmorpheme

D.freeform

52.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.RalphEllison

B.ToniMorrison

C.RichardWright

D.JamesBaldwin

53.The“firstAmericans”are()

A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos

54.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions,fromwarmto()andtropical.

A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental

55.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().

A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors

參考答案

1.A

2.B

3.A眾議院議員任期最長不超過5年

4.C

5.

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