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大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力部分李旭新東方集團(tuán)十大演講師冠軍新東方20周年功勛教師人民網(wǎng)教育頻道特邀四、六級(jí),考研專(zhuān)家騰訊網(wǎng)教育頻道特邀考研專(zhuān)家新東方教學(xué)培訓(xùn)師新東方在線考研閱讀,四、六級(jí)聽(tīng)力主講教師代表新東方優(yōu)秀講師赴英國(guó)牛津大學(xué)、劍橋大學(xué),美國(guó)亞利桑那大學(xué)訪問(wèn)進(jìn)修一.考試概述二.試卷構(gòu)成三.題型簡(jiǎn)介四.聽(tīng)力理解考核的語(yǔ)言技能要求01大綱解讀大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試中的聽(tīng)力理解部分是為了測(cè)試學(xué)生獲取口頭信息的能力,錄音材料用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英式或美式口音朗讀,語(yǔ)速約為每分鐘150詞。聽(tīng)力部分分值比例為
35%,考試時(shí)間為35分鐘。一.
考試概述測(cè)試內(nèi)容測(cè)試題型題量分值比例長(zhǎng)對(duì)話2篇選擇題(單選)8題8%(每題1分)聽(tīng)力篇章2篇選擇題(單選)7題7%(每題1分)講座/講話3篇選擇題(單選)10題20%(每題2分)二.試卷構(gòu)成三.
題型簡(jiǎn)介長(zhǎng)對(duì)話有2段,每段為7~10輪對(duì)話和4個(gè)問(wèn)題;對(duì)話部分共8題。每段對(duì)話均朗讀一遍,每個(gè)問(wèn)題后留有13秒的答題時(shí)間。短文有2篇,每篇長(zhǎng)度為240-260詞,朗讀一遍,每篇3-4題,共7題,每個(gè)問(wèn)題后留有13秒的答題時(shí)間。講座/講話有3段,每段長(zhǎng)度為370-450詞,朗讀一遍,每段3-4題,每個(gè)問(wèn)題后留有13秒的答題時(shí)間。四.聽(tīng)力理解考核的語(yǔ)言技能要求A
理解中心思想和重要細(xì)節(jié)1)理解中心思想
2)聽(tīng)懂重要的或特定的細(xì)節(jié)3)判斷說(shuō)話人的觀點(diǎn)、態(tài)度等B 理解隱含的意思4)推理隱含的意義
5)判斷話語(yǔ)的交際功能C 借助語(yǔ)言特征理解聽(tīng)力材料6)辨別語(yǔ)音特征,如從連續(xù)的話語(yǔ)中辨別語(yǔ)音、理解重音和語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)等
7)理解句間關(guān)系,如比較、原因、結(jié)果、程度、目的等02
基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)音知識(shí)精講精練一.大學(xué)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力考試中的語(yǔ)音難點(diǎn)二.美式發(fā)音與英式發(fā)音在聽(tīng)力考試中的區(qū)別三.連讀四.重音、重讀與實(shí)意重讀五.語(yǔ)調(diào)Whatisthe
main
purpose
ofthe
lecture?To
illustrate
the
importance
of
extrinsicvaluesTo
explain
Aristotle’s
views
about
the
importance
of teachingTo
explain
why
people
change
what
they
valueTo
discuss
Aristotle’s
views
about
human
happinessWhy
is
happiness
central
to
Aristotle’s
theory?Because
it
is
sodifficultforpeople
to
attainBecause
itis
valued
forits
own
sake
by
all
peopleBecause
it
isa
means
toa
productive
lifeBecause
most
people
agree
about
what
happiness
is
According
to
the
professor,
why
Aristotle
think
thatfame
cannot
provide
truehappiness?Fame
cannot
be
obtained
without
help
from
otherpeople.Fame
cannot
be
obtained
by
all
people.Fame
dose
not
last
forever.People
cannot
share
their
fame
with
other
people.A
Philosophy
ClassOk,
another
ancient
Greek
philosopher
we
need
todiscuss
is
Aristotle---Aristotle’s
Ethical
Theory.What
Aristotle’s
Ethical
Theory
is
all
about
is
this:
he’strying
to
show
you
how
to
be
happy
and
what
truehappiness
is.Now,
why
is
he
interested
in
human
happiness?
It’snot
just
because
it’s
something
that
all
people
want
oraim
for.
It’s
more
than
that.
But
to
get
there,
we
needto
first
make
a
very
important
distinction.
Let
meintroduce
a
couple
of
technical
terms:
extrinsic
valueand
intrinsic
value.Something
we
aim
for
and
value,
not
for
themselvesbut
for
what
they
bring
about
in
addition
to
themselves.If
I
value
something
as
a
means
to
something
else,then
it
has
and
we
will
call
extrinsic
value.
Otherthings
we
desire
and
hope
to
be
valuable
forthemselves
alone.
If
we
valuesomething
not
as
ameans
to
something
else,
but
for
its
own
sake,
let’ssay
that
it
has
intrinsic
value.So
how
do
all
those
relate
to
human
happiness?
Well,Aristotle
asks---is
there
something
that
all
humanbeings
value
and
value
only
intrinsically
for
its
ownsake
and
only
for
its
own
sake?
Yes.
What
is
it?Happiness.
Everyone
would
agree,heargues,
thathappiness
is
the
ultimate
end
to
be
valued
for
itself,and
really
only
for
itself.The
next
question
that
Aristotle
raises
is
what
is
happiness.True
happiness
should
be,
as
he
puts
it,
complete.Complete…
its
all
we
require.
Well,
true
human
happiness,
ifyou
had
that,
what
else
do
you
need?
Nothing.
And
second,true
happiness
should
be
something
that
I
can
obtain
on
myown.
I
shouldn’t
have
to
rely
on
other
people
for
it.
Manypeople
value
fame
and
seek
fame.
Fame
for
them
becomesthe
goal.
But
according
to
Aristotle,
this
won’t
work
either,because
fame
depends
altogether
too
much
on
other
people.I
can’t
get
it
on
my
own
without
help
from
other
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