人教版英語七年級下一般過去時

一般過去時語法復(fù)習(xí)課件

人教版英語七年級下一般過去時知識結(jié)構(gòu)一般過去時構(gòu)成用法常用時間動詞的過去式1.表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。yesterdaylastnightin1990twodaysago人教版英語七年級下一般過去時動詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動詞不規(guī)則動詞構(gòu)成讀音人教版英語七年級下一般過去時構(gòu)成規(guī)則例詞1.一般在動詞原形末尾加-edlooklookedplayplayedstartstarted2.結(jié)尾是e的動詞加-dlivelivedhopehopeduseused3.末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-edstopstoppedplanplannedtriptripped4.結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞，先變“y”為“i”再加-edstudystudiedcarrycarried規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成人教版英語七年級下一般過去時清念/t/,元濁/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/規(guī)則動詞-ed的讀音說明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清輔音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked2、元濁/d/,即ed在元音，濁輔音后面念/d/,

例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/

例：wantedshoutedneededcounted人教版英語七年級下一般過去時說明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清輔音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked人教版英語七年級下一般過去時元濁/d/,即ed在元音，濁輔音后面念/d/,例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved人教版英語七年級下一般過去時、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/例：wantedshoutedneededcounted人教版英語七年級下一般過去時不規(guī)則動詞表InfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbegunbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldInfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell人教版英語七年級下一般過去時用法1.表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。

Hewashereyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.Didyouhaveagoodtimelastsummer?2.表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。

Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.人教版英語七年級下一般過去時1.與ago連用：amomenttwominutesthreehoursfivedaysoneweeksixmonthsfouryearsago用于一般過去時的時間狀語人教版英語七年級下一般過去時lasttimenightweekmonthtermMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthedaybeforeyesterday2.與last連用3.與yesterday連用：人教版英語七年級下一般過去時4.與one連用：onemorningeveningdayMondayafternoon5.與that連用：thatmorningwinterdayyear人教版英語七年級下一般過去時justnowintheolddaysinthosedaysin1980theotherdayatthattimeonceuponatime6.其他時間狀語：人教版英語七年級下一般過去時一般過去時態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成

陳述句式動詞肯定式否定式

beIwas….He/She/itwas….We/You/Theywere….Iwasnot(wasn’t)….He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)….We/You/Theywerenot(weren’t)…

workI/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theyworked.I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They

didnot(didn’t)work.

there

be

Therewas….Therewere….Therewasnot(wasn’t)….Therewerenot(weren’t)….人教版英語七年級下一般過去時一般過去時態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成

疑問句式動詞疑問句式和簡略答語第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱be

WasI…?Yes,youwere.No,youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.

Washe/she/it…?Yes,he/she/itwas.No,he/she/itwasnot.

Werewe…?Yes,we/youwere.No,we/youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,wewere.No,wewerenot.

Werethey…?Yes,theywere.No,theywerenot.work

DidIwork?Yes,youdid.No,youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnot.

Didhe/she/itwork?Yes,he/she/itdid.No,he/she/itdidnot.

Didwework?Yes,we/youdid.No,we/youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,wedid.No,wedidnot.

Didtheywork?Yes,theydid.No,theydidnot.therebe

Wastherea/any…?Yes,therewas.No,therewasnot.

Werethereany…?Yes,therewere.No,therewerenot.返回上頁返回首頁人教版英語七年級下一般過去時巧記動詞過去時態(tài)動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生事；be用was或用were,have,has變had；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間坐標(biāo)志；一般動詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后didn’t添；疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；如果謂語之前有did，謂語動詞需還原；動詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。人教版英語七年級下一般過去時一般過去時態(tài)練習(xí)

動詞過去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)一般過去時態(tài)練習(xí)時態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)

單擊圖標(biāo)進入相應(yīng)練習(xí)返回首頁人教版英語七年級下一般過去時動詞過去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)將下列動詞變?yōu)檫^去式返回上頁訂正答案1.look 2.live 3.stop4.carry 5.hope 6.trip7.call 8.finish 9.want10.are 11.go 12.have13.do 14.get 15.come16.say 17.see 18.put19.eat 20.take 21.read人教版英語七年級下一般過去時返回上頁返回首頁返回練習(xí)動詞過去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)答案1.looklooked 2.livelived 3.stopstopped4.carrycarried 5.hopehoped 6.triptripped7.callcalled 8.finishfinished9.wantwanted10.arewere 11.go went 12.havehad13.do did 14.getgot 15.comecame16.saysaid 17.seesaw 18.putput19.eatate 20.taketook 21.readread人教版英語七年級下一般過去時一般過去時態(tài)練習(xí)用動詞的過去式填空1.____you____(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who______(invent)thecomputer.3.We_____(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm______(be)verygood.4.Whattime_____you______(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim_____(do)alotyesterday.He______(go)shoppingand______(cook)supper.返回練習(xí)訂正答案人教版英語七年級下一般過去時用動詞的過去式填空Did

youremembered(remember)tobuy

theoranges?2.Whoinvented(invent)thecomputer.3.Wewent(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilmwas(be)verygood.4.Whattimedidyou

got

(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jimdid(do)alotyesterday.He

went(go)shoppingand

cooked(cook)supper.返回首頁返回上頁返回練習(xí)人教版英語七年級下一般過去時1.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But______________________latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterday__________________________3._____________________onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4._____________________atbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.一般過去時態(tài)練習(xí)把下列句子改成相應(yīng)時態(tài)訂正答案返回練習(xí)人教版英語七年級下一般過去時1.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.Buthe

gotup

latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterdaysheworkedfrom8a.m.to6p.m.3.TheyoftengototheparkonSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4.Hereadsthenewspaperatbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.一般過去時態(tài)練習(xí)把下列句子改成相應(yīng)時態(tài)返回首頁返回練習(xí)返回上頁人教版英語七年級下一般過去時PRACTISE改寫句子：1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）

Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（變一般疑問句)______he___________meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.（對劃線部分提問）

_________________she_____there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（變一般疑問句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?

didn’tdoDidfindany

HowlongdidstayWasanyThat’sgreat√人教版英語七年級下一般過去時4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（變一般疑問句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?人教版英語七年級下一般過去時3.Shestayedthereforaweek.（對劃線部分提問）_________________she_____there?人教版英語七年級下一般過