江蘇省南京市2022-2023學(xué)年九年級中考第二次仿真模擬英語試卷（含答案）

江蘇省南京市23屆初三

第二次仿真模擬英語試題（滿分90）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。

()1.We'regladtoseethatShenzhou-14roseintothesky___June5,2022.

A.inB.atC.onD.to

()2.Theself-service___makesitconvenientforustoborrowbooks.

A.hotelB.bankC.libraryD.

hospital

()3.Studentsshouldlearnsomelivingskillstotakegoodcareof__.

A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselvesD.

themselves

()4.Beforehandinginyourpaper,checkifyournameandnumberare___.

A.directB.correctC.specialD.

basic

()5.Teenagersshoulddosomehousework___theyfinishtheirhomework.

A.untilB.butC.afterD.unless

()6.Thesoup___alittlesalty,thereisnoneedtoaddmoresalt.

A.looksB.smellsC.soundsD.tastes

()7.---Thepapercuttingisprettylively,whomadeit?

---It__beAmy.Noneofusexceptherisabletodoit.

A.wouldB.needC.mustD.can

)8.―Nowwecan"planttrees1*atthebottomofthesea.

---It*sanewwayto___thesea.

A.paintB.protectC.createD.describe

()9.MissYeis___ussometimes,butshetrulycaresabouteveryone.

A.hardonB.thankfultoC.sureaboutD.similar

to

()10.Please___thetallbuildingsifthewindblowshard.

A.runoutofB.catchupwithC.getonwithD.keep

awayfrom

()11.TheOlympicspirittellsusnobodycanwin___,sojustenjoythegames.

A.allthetimeB.intimeC.atthesametimeD.on

time

()12.---WhyisKateabsentfromclass?

---Oh,she___themeeting.

A.wasattendingB.attendedC.isattendingD.attends

()13.Fivemoreclubs___nextweektomakeourschoolliferichandcolorful.

A.setupB.aresetupC.willbesetupD.

weresetup

()14.---1wonder___.

-Itwaswonderful!Wehadfunatthecitypark.

A.whereyouwentlastweekendB.howyourlastweekendwas

C.whyyouwerebusylastweekendD.whatyoudidlastweekend

()15.一Whataboutjoiningthescienceclubwithme?

■一___.I'mlookingforwardtoit.

A.GoodideaB.WithpleasureC.NevermindD.It

doesn'tmatter

二、完形填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白

處的最正確選項(xiàng)。

Whatdoesthepowerofrolemodelsmeantotheyoung?SuperstarSuYimingmaybeoneof

thebestpersonstogivea(n)16.DuringtheBeijingWinterOlympics,Subecameayoung

idol(偶像)becausehemade17inmen'ssnowboardBigAirbeforehis18thbirthday.Henot

onlywontwomedals(獎(jiǎng)牌),butalsobeathisownidolinthesamecompetition.

Su18youngpeopletotrytheirbesttoachievetheirdreams."Ibecameinterestedin

snowboardingwhenIwasakid.AndIkept19it.AfterIknewBeijingwouldhostthe2022

WinterOlympics,ImadetheOlympicsmy20.Iwantedtoshowthebestofmyselfatthe

Games,9,saidSuYiming.

Suonlybecameaprofessionalplayeraboutfouryearsago.Buthekepthisdreamandtrained

hardforit.<4BefbretheBeijingWinterGames,Ihad21ifIcouldwin,butIachievedmy

drcamofwinningagoldmedal,soIwanttotellthekidsthattheyneedtofindoutthethingsthey

22andgivethemtheirbestefforts.InthiswayIbelievetheirdreamswill23come

true."

Suknewmanyyoungpeoplelookeduptohimasarolemodel,sohesaidhecouldn't

24hisprogress.willtrymybesttobe25formyselfandotheryoungpeopleandI

willdoasmuchasIcantosetagoodexampleforthem,“Susaid.

()16.A.activityB.answerC.prizeD.choice

()17.A.moneyB.mistakesC.historyD.friends

()18.A.encouragedB.invitedC.allowedD.changed

()19.A.reportingB.findingC.catchingD.practicing

()20.A.lessonB.workC.dreamD.business

()21.A.chancesB.doubtsC.regretsD.ideas

()22.A.loveB.loseC.shareD.meet

()23.A.luckilyB.widelyC.suddenlyD.surely

()24.A.showB.makeC.stopD.refuse

()25.A.responsibleB.famousC.readyD.thirsty

三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀以下材料，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。

(A)

APictureofMyOwnCity

Howwillyourdreamcitylookin100years'time?

Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeourchildren,grandchildrenorgreatgrandchildrenwillbeliving

in?

Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutourcity&you'llhaveachancetowin5,000dollars!

What:①Theidesofyourpaintingmustbeyourwon.

②Writedowntheideabehindyourpaintingin100words.

Where:SendyourpaintingtoAPictureofMyOwnCity9F,No.168,SwanRoad,SwanCity.

When:SendyourpaintingbeforeJune30,2022.

Prize:1stPrize:$5,000(3winners)

2ndPrize:$2,500(5winners)

3rdPrize:$1,000(10winners)

4thPrize:$500(20winners)

Tolearnmore,pleasevisit:/

26.Whatdoestheadaskpeopletodo?

A.Topaintafuturecity.B.Tolivewiththeirchildren.

C.Tooffer5,000dollars.D.Towritea100-wordstory.

27.Howmuchdoyougetifyouwinthethirdprize?

A.$5,000.B.$2,500.C.$1,000.D.$500.

28.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyapictureforthecompetition?

（B）

WhenyoufirstmeetMeggie,youmaythinkshe'sstrange.Sheoftentellspeoplewhich

word“tastes”goodandwhohasa“delicious”name.Butshe'snotcrazy.Shehassynesthesia（伴

生感覺）,somethingonlyonein2,000peoplehas.

Peoplewhohavesynesthesiaexperiencetheworlddifferently.Forsomepeople,different

words"taste“differently,forsome,numbersorlettershavecolors,andforsome,music“touches”

partsoftheirbodies.Manyofthemexperiencemorethanonekindofsynesthesia,whilesome

havejustone,likeMeggie.

Eachofthemhastheirownexperience-twopeoplewithsynesthesiamayboth4tfeeF,music,

buttheyalmostneverfeelthemusicinthesameway.Forexample,onemayfeelthemusicofthe

violinlightlybrushinghisface;theothermayfeelitonherankle（腳踝）.Andone'sexperienceof

synesthesiaisalwaysthesame.Iftheyseethenumber5inthecolorblue,then5isblueevery

timetheyseeit.

There'sonethingaboutsynesthesia:itcan'tbe"turnedoff'.Ifyouhavesynesthesia,you'll

experienceitallthetime.Meggieoncemetaguyandhisnamemadeherthinkofthetasteofbad

eggs.Hewasafunguy,butafterthinkingabouthisnameallnight,shefelttoosicktobefriends

withhim.Evenso,shestilllikesthis"gift"becausethafswhatmakesherdifferent.

29.WhatdoyoulearnaboutMeggiefromthefirstparagraph?

A.Shehasastrangename.B.Sheisagoodperson.

C.Sheisacrazyperson.D.Sheisspecialinaway.

30.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?

A.Peoplewithsynesthesiaexperiencetheworlddifferently.

B.Forsomepeoplewithsynesthesia,differentwords“taste"differently.

C.Forsomepeoplewithsynesthesia,numbersorlettershavecolors.

D.Manypeoplewithsynesthesiaexperiencemorethanonekindofit.

31.WhatdidMeggiestopbeingfriendswiththeguy?

A.Heoftenplayedjokesonher.B.Heenjoyseatingbadeggs.

C.Shecouldn'tstandhisname.D.Shedidnotlikehisgift.

32.WhichofthefollowingmightbesaidbyMeggie?

A.”Thesoundofdrumstouchesmyback.^^

B.”Thenumberzerotasteslikeanapple.”

C.”ThenameShakespeareisinbrightpurple.”

D.”Themusicoftheviolinlightlybrushesmyface.'*

（C）

Asweallknow,toomuchtrashisabigproblemforourenvironment.AwomaninIndonesia's

Javaislandhascomeupwithagreatidea—lendingbookstochildreninexchangefortrash.

RadenRoroHendarti,nearly50yearsold,isalibrarianinMuntangvillage.Shestarteda

“trashlibrary"，hopingtomakechildrenreadmoreaswellasmakethemrealizetheimportanceof

environmentprotection.Eachweekday,Radenputsallkindsofbooksonthebackofher

three-wheeler（三輪車）andridestoMuntangvillage.There,childrenlineuptoexchangeplastic

cups,bagsandothertrashforbooksfromRaden'smobilelibrary.Afterfinishingtheexchange,

Radencarriesbackallthetrash.

InthelibrarywhereRadenworks,therearethousandsofbooks.Everytimesheshowsup,

childrenruntoher“trashlibrary”.Theyallcarrytrashbags,andRaden7sthree-wheelerquickly

fillswithtrashasthebooksflyout.Radencollectsabout100kgoftrasheachweek.Itisthen

sortedout（分類）andsentfbrrecyclingorsale.Sheishappythatchildrenspendlesstimeon

onlinegamesbecauseofthebooks.

Radenplanstotakethemobilelibraryservicetoneighboringareasaswell.Shesays,“We

allshouldtakecareofourtrashinordertofightclimate（氣候）changeandsavetheearth.,,

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trash"mean?

A.plasticB.rubbishC.paperD.information

34.WhichofthefollowingshowshowRaden'sideaworks?

□SheridestoMuntangvillage.□Shecarriesbackallthetrash.

□Childrenlineuptogetbooksfortheirtrash.

□Sheputsbooksonherthree-wheeler.

A.a④②f③

CD.Q)-K2)-^3)-><3)

35.HowmuchtrashcanRadencollecteachweekday?

A.About100kg.B.About50kg.C.About25kg.D.About20kg.

36.What'sRadengoingtodonext?

A.Toaskherneighborsforhelp.B.Togivethemobilelibrarytoherneighbors.

C.Toexchangebooksfortrashinmorevillages.

D.Totellchildrentospendlesstimeononlinegames.

(D)

“Oh,boys,don'tthrowstonesatthepoorbird,“saidanoldgrey-headedman.

“Sir,"saidalittleone,“shemakessuchaloudnoisethatwecan'tbearher.”

“Iamafraidthestonewillrebound(反彈)andhurtyouaslongasyoulive!"

“Rebound!Wedon'tunderstandyou,sir!”

“Well,Iwilltellyouatruestory.

T；“Fiftyyearsago,IlikedthrowingstonesbecauseIhadno

otherboytoplaywithandIbecameveryskillful.OnedayIwentto

\workfbranoldcouplewhowereveryfriendlytoeverybody,even

itothebirds.Andthebirdsseemedtolovetheoldcouple,too.For

-Zsevenyearsabirdhadcomeandbuilthernest(鳥巢)inthesame

place.SheandhermatehadjustreturnedonthedayIwenttoworkandtheoldcouplewelcomed

themhappily.Duringtheday,IthoughtIwouldtrymyskilluponher.Suddenlythebirdflewtoa

treenearme.Ifoundanicestone,andIthrewitwithmybestskill.Ithitthebirdontheheadand

shedroppeddead!

“IwassorrythemomentIsawherfalloffthetree.Butitwastoolate.Alldaylonghermate

flewabout,andchirped(發(fā)鳴啾聲)sosadlythathemademyheartache..Isaidnothingtotheold

couplebutoneoftheirgrandchildrentoldthemaboutit.Thoughtheoldcoupleneversaidaword

tome,Iknewthattheywereverysad.IcouldneverlookthemintheeyeandtellthemhowsorryI

was.Theyhavebeendeadfbrmany,manyyears,andsohasthepoorbird.Butdon'tyouseehow

thatstonerebounded,andhitme?ForfiftyyearsIhavestillremembereditthoughIhavenever

spokenofitbefore.ButifwhatIhavetoldyouwillstopyou,Iwillbehappy.^^

Theboysatoncedroppedthestonesintheirhandsandthebirdhadnomoretroublefromthem.

37.Whydidtheboythrowstonesatthebirdaccordingtowhatthelittleboysaid?

A.Becausetheywantedtocatchthebird.

B.Becausetheythoughtthebirdwasnoisy.

C.Becausetheywantedtopracticetheirskills.

D.Becausetheythoughtthrowingstoneswasfun.

38.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheoldcouple?

A.Kind.B.Strict.C.Proud.D.Funny.

39.Theunderlinedword"They"refersto.

A.thebirdsB.theoldcoupleC.theboysD.thegrandchildren

40.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Don'thurtothers,oryouwillhurtyourself.

B.Trytosaveothersandyouwillfeelhappier.

C.Keeppracticingandyouwillbeveryskillful.

D.Don'twastetime,oryouwillachievenothing.

四、詞匯填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

A）根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，用正確的單詞填空。

41.The（當(dāng)?shù)氐模ゞovernmentispayingmoreattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.

42.Formostofthestudents,Juneisalwaysthe（'It碌的）monthinayear.

43.Cathyenjoys（詢用決）aproblembysharingitwithherbestfriends.

44.Manymedicalworkerstakean（積極的）partinvolunteeringbecauseofCOVID-19.

45.1havealready(節(jié)省)enoughmoneytobuymyfatheratieasaFather'sDaygift.

B)根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

46.Yesterdaywasmyson'sbirthday,hewasveryhappy,(twelve)

47.X-raymachinesareusedinthehospitals.(wide)

48.1thinktheoldbikeunderthetreeisthe(lead).

49.Pleaseknockonthedoorbeforetheteachers5office,(enter)

50.Totellyouthe,IamnowonbusinessinShanghai.(true)

C)根據(jù)對短文內(nèi)容，從方下面框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內(nèi)容正確完整。

because,perfectly,poor,staywith,health

MattOwensofNewZealandwasonhiswayhomeonedaywhenhesawaninjured(受傷的)

birdonthesideoftheroad.The51.birdlookedverylonely,soMattdecidedtotakehim

homeandbringhimbackto52..Andhegavethebirdaname:Swoop.

Afterspendingplentyoftimecaringforhisnewfriend,Matthelpedhimwalkandevenfly.

Finally,itwastimetosetSwoopfreebackintothewild,butthebirdchoseto53.Matt

andhiscatMowgliinstead!

Atthebeginning,Mattdidn'twanttointroduceSwooptoMowgli54.hewasafraid

Mowglimightnotlikehim.ButsinceSwoopwaspartoftheirfamily,MattsatdownwithMowgli

andhelpedthecataccepthisnewbrother.

Itworkedout55.!Today,SwoopgetsonwellwithMowgli."Theyhavebecomevery

goodfriends,andtheyplaywitheachotherallthetime,“Mattsaid.SwoophasmadMatt'slife

betterinmorewaysthanone!

五、閱讀填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)

A)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

單詞。

Creatingastudyplan

Studyingisimportanttostudents.Butitisalwaysdifficulttofindenoughtimetostudyevery

subjectyouneed.Soagoodplanhelpsyoutomakesureofyoursuccessinstudy.

Then,howtomakeastudyplan?Well,youcanbeginwithlistingallthesubjectsyouneedto

studyandmakesurewhatyouneedtodoforeachsubject.Next,youshoulddecidehowmuch

timeyoushouldspendondifferentsubjects.Now,itisagoodideatostudyatthesametimeevery

day.Inthisway,youactuallyhaveaplanyoucanremembereasily.Whilearranging（安排）time

foreachsubject,youalsoneedtomakesurethatyoustillhavetimeforfamily,friendsandrest.

Thisisbecauseyouwon'tbeabletosucceedinyourstudiesunlessyoubalanceyourpersonallife

andyourstudy.

Oncetheplanismade,thenextthingyouneedtodoistofollowit.Oneofthebiggest

challengesinfollowingyourstudyplanisthatyouwillbetempted（誘惑）toavoiditanddo

somethingrelaxing,orfiininstead.Luckily,youcanfightthistemptationbytakingbreaks.Butbe

surenottotakeextrabreaksortoolongbreaksasitcanaffectyourplan.Soatthestartofyour

break,setanalarmclocktoremindyouwhenyourbreakisover.Also,youneedtouseyourbreak

wisely.Forexample,goforashortwalk,eatasmallsnack,orlistentosomemusic.

Toavoidforgettingtofollowyourplan,trytogetintothehabitoflookingatyourcalendar

everyday.Sometimesourplansareherdtofollowbecausesomeimportantpeopleinourlives

distract（使分心）usfromourgoals.Inordertoavoidthis,tellpeopleinyourlifeaboutyourplan.

Putupacopyofyourstudyguideathomesoyouandyourfamilycanseeit,andemailacopyto

yourfriendssotheyknowwhenyouhavesparetime.

Creatingastudyplan

The____56____Agoodstudyplanis____57____inachievingyoursuccessinstudy.

ofastudyplan

?Makea____58____ofallthesubjectsyouneedtostudy.

?Decideonthetimeyouwill____59____oneachsubject.

Makeastudyplan

?Studyatthesametimeeveryday,oryouwill____60____yourplan.

?Arrangetimeforotheractivitiesinorderto___61___yourpersonallifeandyourstudy.

?Fighttemptationbytakingbreaks;

_____62___the

Setanalarmtoremindyourself;

studyplan

Useyourbreakina____63____way.

?Makeuseofyourcalendar:

Putupyourplanwhereitcanbe____64____easily.

Letyourfriends____65____whenyouarefree.

B）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。

ErieGreenhasalwayswonderedaboutthingsthatliveintheocean.Whenhewasy76,

helovedtoswim.Helikedtowatchallkindsofunderwateranimalsandplantsthroughhis

mask（潛水面罩）.Whenhegrewup,hewantedto177fornewthingsinthe

ocean.

Today,Mr.Greenisamarineecologist（海洋生態(tài)學(xué)家）.Hestudieshowunderwateranimals

andplantsconnectwitheachotherandneedeachothertostaya78.

Mr.Greenstudiescoralreefs（珊瑚）inthePacificOcean.Acoralreefislikeabigunderwatert

79.Thousandsofanimalsandplantsliv