江蘇省南通市2023年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中試卷含答案

七年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1分，共20分）

1.一Whoisboyoverthere?

一HeisTom.Heishardworkingandoftenbuysusefulbooktoread.

A.the;aB.a;aC.the;anD.a;an

2.一Holdtheknifeinonehandandpickupanapplewithhand.Justlikeme!

一Letmetry.

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others

3.—Doyouknowwhat，swrongthecar?

一Sorry.Idon，tknowwhathappenedit.

A.withwitB.to;withC.to;toD.with;to

4.?—Jack,isitfromyourhometoyourschool?

一Wellit'snotveryfar.It'sabouttenminutesbybus.

A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar

5.一yournewjob,Jack?

一Well,itisusuallyfulloffun.ButIhavetokeepbusy.

A.Howis;likeB.Whatis;like

C.Whatdoes;likeD.Howdoes;like

6.一Whosenewcaristhis?

?-It?s.It?ssecondcar.

A.MikeandTom's;theirsB.Mike'sandTom's;theirs

C.MikeandTom's;theirD.Mike'sandTom，s;their

7.theylikeshopping.Youtakethemtotheshoppingmall.

A.Maybe,mayB.May,maybeC.Maybe,mayD.Maybe,maybe

8.一WhatdoyouthinkoftheEnglishexam?

一Itisveryeasy,butIdon，tthinkcanpassit

A.anybodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.somebody

9.Thereisabridgetheriver.Becarefulwhenyouit.

A.above;acrossB.above;crossC.over;acrossD.over;cross

10.一Istherewithyourwashingmachine,AuntWang?

-.Canyoufindsomeonetohelpmefixit?

A.anythingwrong;YesB.anythingwrong;No

C.wronganything;YesD.wronganything;No

11.Therea"helpinghands"meetingatourschoolhallthe

afternoonofMay19.

A.isgoingtobe;onB.willbe;in

C.isgoingtohave;onD.willhave;in

12.Onherwayhome,Sandysawaboyinthestreet.Shestopped110

forhelpatonce.

A.cry;callingB.cry;tocall

C.crying;tocallD.crying;calling

13.—Rememberontherightoftheroad,boy.

一Thanks.nexttime.

A.walking;Ido.B.towalk;Iwill

C.walking;Iwill.D.towalls;Ido

14.Eachoftheants,andelephantseachhavenobonesinthebackoftheir

feet.

A.smellthingswellB.smellsthingswell

C.smellthingsgoodD.smellsthingsgood

15.—Howmuchtimedoyouspendyourhomeworkeveryday?

一Itusually________meanhour.

A.todo;spendsB.doing;takesC.todo;takesD.doing;spends

16.TodaymymotherisillinbedandImuststayathometoher.

A.lookatB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookfor

17.Thetestiseasyforyoubecausetherearenewwordsinit.

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

18.Theycarefullybutnothing.

A.heard;listenedB.listened;heard

C.listened;listenedD.heard;heard

19.Janeisagoodteacherof.SheteachesEnglish.

A.us;usB.ours;usC.our,usD.ours;our

20.一Willyourfathercometoseeyourpianoshowtomorrow?

一.HeishavinganimportantmeetinginBeijingnow.

A.rdliketoB.Youareright

C.rmafraidsoD.I'mafraidnot

二、完形填空（每題1分，共15分）

完形填空

Someyearsago,anoldbusinessmanhadalargeshopinBoston.Hewanteda

21.toworkforhim,andheputanadvertisementinthe22.Thenextmorning,

manyboyscametotheoldman，soffice,askingforthe23.

Therewasanail（車丁子）inthedesk.Hetookawalking-stick（拐杖）andsaid."You

eachhavethreechances.24.whocanhitthenailontheheadwiththisstickmore

thanoncewi1125.thejob.〃

Theboysthoughtitwasvery26,Theyalltried,27,nobodycouldmakeit.

Thentheoldmansaid,28.thatIcan，ttakeanyoneofyou.zzAndtheyleft.

Theoldmankepttheadvertisementinthenewspaper.Thenextmorning,manymoreboys

came.Amongthemwasathinboywhocameforthe29.time一hecameheretheday

before.Thistime,theboyhitthenailsuccessfully（成功士也）forthreetimes.Theold

manfe1130.andaskedtheboy,31.didyoudothat?”

“Dearsir,“saidtheboy.〃Ifailed32.,butittaughtmealot.Iwenthomeand

practised33.somethingsmallwithasticktillIcoulddoit.〃

Theoldmansmiled,“Youaretheboyformenow.〃

Thatwasa（n）34.waytodoeverything.Whatevertheboyhadtodo,hetriedhis

best.Anditwasnotverylong35._hebecamethebestclerkintheshop.

21.A.boyB.girlC.manD.woman

22.A.InternetB.radioC.newspaperD.magazine

23.A.shopB.moneyC.advertisementD.job

24.A.NobodyB.AnyoneC.EveryoneD.Noone

25.A.getB.likeC.giveD.find

26.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.possible

27.A.andB.butC.soD.though

28.A.rmgladB.IhopeC.rmsorryD.Iworry

29.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

30.A.tiredB.boredC.surprisedD.excited

31.A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.Where

32.A.daysagoB.justnowC.yesterdayD.lastnight

33.A.pushingB.hittingC.knockingD.pulling

34.A.rightB.easyC.interestingD.careful

35.A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.after

三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共40分）

閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題

Let'sExplore（探究）TheNature!

Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearn

somethinginterestinganduseful?

Herecomesyourchance（機(jī)會(huì)）!YouthExplorerwillprepareathree-daysummer

program!Youcantakepartinmanyactivitiesandmeetwithanimals一pandas,tigersand

soon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:

Age:Studentsaged8?14

Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15

students.

ProgramAProgramB

Dates:18一20July,2022Dates:9-1August,2022

Days:MondaytoWednesdayDays:TuesdaytoThursday

Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Time:10:00a.m.4:00p.m.

Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members

Whattodo:Simplycometoourcentre（135FifthStreet）togetanapplicationform

（申請(qǐng)表）

Sendyourformonorbefore15thJuly,2022（Friday）

Notes:1Nofreelunchesbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.Youmayeitherbringa

lunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.

2Bothprogramswillstartadaylaterifthereisawarming（警報(bào)）ofrainstorms.

Comeandjoinusnow!Don，tmissthischance!

36.canjointhethree-daysummerprogram.

A.Childrenaged15B.Childrenaged14

C.ParentsD.Teachers

37.Ifthereisarainstormon18thJuly,ProgramAwillstarton_____________.

A.SundayB.MondayC.TuesdayD.Wednesday

38.Twomembersandonenon-membershouldpay______________fortheprogram.

A.$690B,$710C.$730D.$750

39.Freelunchesaren，tprovided（提供）because______________________.

A.thelunchescosttoomuchB.peoplehavedifferenttastes

C.therearetoomanyrestaurantsD.theymaybringlunch-boxes

40.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.YouthExploreristhenameoftheprogram.

B.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.

C.Astudentneedstospendatleast$230ontheprogram.

D.Wecanseesomecollegestudentsineachprogram.

閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題

Facemasksonadultsandchildrenover2yearsoldcanhelpslowthespread（傳播）of

coronavirus.Herearesometipstohelpchildrenwearmaskswhenyougoout:

Helpchildrengetusedto（習(xí)慣）masks.Asmuchasyoucan,givechildrentimeto

practicewearingtheirmasksbeforetheymayneedtowearoneoutsideyourhome.Teach

themhowtoputthemonandtakethemoff.

Makemaskstogether.Ifyoumakefacemasksathome,letolderchildrenhelpyou.Some

masksareeasytomake,oftenwithmaterialslikeT-shirts,bandannas,etc.

Helpmakeitfun0Withyoungerchildren,trytoplaygameswiththem.Childrencan

dressupasadoctorornursewhenwearingtheirmasks.Theymaywantto"takecare〃ofa

toyordol.

Getafewmasksreadywhenchildrenplay.Thisletsthemthinkabouthowtousethem.

Italsohelpsmakemasksamorecommonpartoftheireverydaylife.Youcanaskyour

childtoputamaskonadoll,andthenaskhim/herquestionsaboutwhythedollis

wearingthemask.Ifyourchild，sreplyshowsworry,youcanspeakinaclearwaytomake

themnotworried.

41.Thisarticlewantstogivetipsfor.

A.childrenB.parentsC.studentsD.teachers

42.Whatcanolderchildrenusetomakefacemasksathome?

A.bandannasB.leatherC.silkD.wool

43.Howcanwemakeitfunwithyoungerchildren?

A.Wecanletthemhelpuswhenmakingmasksathome.

B.Wecanspeakinaclearwaytomakethemnotworried.

C.Childrencanpractisewearingtheirmasksoutsidetheirhome.

D.Childrencandressupasadoctorornurseandlookafteratoyordoll.

閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題

Helpingyourchildchooseahobbyisverygoodforhimorher.Theycanlearnalot

whentheyareenjoyingthemselves.Tohelpyourchildchooseahobbyforfun,herearea

fewtipsthatmayhelp.

Matchyourchild，sinterests,Ifshelikestocook,buyheracookbook.Ifhelikes

collectingbaseballcards,buyhimaspecialscrapbook.Showyourinterestsintheir

interests.

Trysomethingdifferent.Showyourchildanewhobbyasabirthdayorholidaygift.

Yourchildmaybecomeinterestedinit.

Shareahobbywithyourchild.Takeanartclassasafamily.Goforamountain

climbingtogetherSpendingfamilytimedoingfunthingscanmakeahealthyandnice

relationship.

Leadittoahigherlevel.Ifyourchildlikespopmusic,visitasingerstar's

website.Gotoaconcert.Makeitmorefunforhim.

Don，tpushyourintereststoyourchild.Letkidschoosetheirownhobbies,thoughyou

canalwaysintroducethemtonewone.Don，tshowyourdisappointment（失望）ifthey

choosesomethingdifferentfromyouridea.

44.canimprovethefamilyrelationship.

A.Matchingyourchild，sinterestsB.Sharingahobbywithyourchild

C.Tryingdifferenthobbies.D.Pushyourintereststoyourchild

45.Intheunderlinedsentence"Leadittoahigherlevel.〃，〃it〃refers

to.

A.thefamilyrelationshipB.thepopmusic

C.yourchild，shobbyD.asingerstar，swebsite

46.Themainideaofthepassageisthat.

A.parentsshouldmakefriendswithchildren

B.youshouldletchildrenchoosetheirownhobbies

C.hobbiesareagreatwayforkidstolearnnewthings

D.howyoucanhelpyourchildchooseahobbyforfun

閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題

T53<TCBBC

Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Doyouwatchshortvideosonsomeapps?

AccordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter,thenumberofshortvideo

usersreached888millioninAugust,2021.Thatis,about93.4%ofallChineseInternet

usersarewatchingormakingshortvideos,orboth.Ifyousayshortvideosareonly

popularinChina,youarewrong.TikTokhasmorethan800millionusersaroundthe

world.

Manyuserslikeshortvideos.Theysaythevideosnotonlymakethemrelaxed（放松）.

butalsoteachthemusefulskills.〃IlovewatchingLaoQiao,sshortvideosonmyphone,

“Francis,oneoftheshortvideousers,says〃LaoQiaoisafamouscookandhisvideos

aremyfavouriteones.Fromhisvideos,peoplecanlearnhowtomakeShaanxinoodlesin

notimeatall.〃

However,quiteafewpeoplethinkshortvideosarenotsogood."Therearemanyother

waystorelax,likewatchingmovies,readingbooksandplayingsports,“theysay,“Allof

themaremoremeaningful（有意義的）topeople.What，smore,ifpeoplestartwatchingthe

shortvideos,theycanhardly（幾乎不）stop.Therearealwaysnewoneswaitingforthem,

sotheyalwaysspendhoursonthem.〃

Someeducators（教育家）saypeopleshouldnotspendmuchtimeonshortvideos."Most

ofthemarejustforfun.Theydon，tteachpeopletothinkortoimprovethemselves.It，s

notgoodforpeople,andnotgoodforsociety（社會(huì)）,either.〃

47.Fromthefirstparagraph（段落）,weknowthat.

A.childrenaroundtheworldlikewatchingshortvideos.

B.peoplespendmuchtimewatchingshortvideos.

C.shortvideosarepopulararoundtheworld.

D.TikTokisthefistshortvideoappinChina.

48.Theunderlinedword"ones"inParagraphsrefersto（指的是）.

A.moviesandbooksB.otherwaystorelax

C.usefulskillsD.shortvideos

49.Whatdotheeducatorsaskustodo?

A.Makefulluseofshortvideostohavefun.

B.Trynottospendmuchtimeonshortvideos.

C.Makesomeshortvideosaboutlifebyourselves.

D.Useshortvideostodosomethingmeaningfulforsociety.

50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Whenpeopleusuallywatchshortvideos.

B.HowmanypeopleusetheInternetinall.

C.Whatpeoplethinkofshortvideos.

D.Whypeoplelikemakingshortvideosintheirfreetime

閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題

Language（語(yǔ)言）studentsoftenthinktheyhavememory（i己T乙力）problems.Theyworry

becausetheycan'trememberwords.Infact,theproblemusuallyisn'twiththeirmemory.

Theproblemiswithhowtheystudy.

Torememberwordsbetter,youneedtounderstandhowmemoryworks.Therearetwokinds

ofmemory:short-termandlong-term.Whenyouse,hear,orreadsomething,itgoesfist

intoshort-termmemory.Butshort-termmemorylastsforonlyafewseconds.Youwillonly

remembersomethinglongerifitgoesintolong-termmemory.Yourlong-termmemoryis

llikea.verybiglibrarywithmany,manybooks.Andlikealibrary,it'sorganized（有條

理的）,Whenyouputawayabookormemory,youcan'tjustleaveitanywhere.Youhaveto

chooseaplacewhereyoucanfinditagain.

Howcanyoudothiswithvocabulary?Theansweristoworkwiththewordandthink

aboutthewordinnewways.Youcandothisbywritingnewsentencesthatincludeit.

Evenbetter,youcaninventalittlestoryabouttheword,withpeopleorplacesthatyou

knowAnotherwayistomakeapictureinyourmindwiththeword.Forexampleoifthe

wordis"height”,youcanthinkofthetallestpersonyouknowandtrytoguesshisor

herheight.Alloftheseactivitiesaregoodwaystothinkaboutwords.Theymakethe

meaningofwordsstrongerinyourlong-termmemory.Andtheygiveawaytofindaword

whenyouneedit.

51.Inthewriter，sopinion,studentscan'trememberwordsbecause.

A.theyhavememoryproblemsB.theyaretooworried

C.theydon，tusearightwayD.theydon，tliketostudy

52.WhichisTRUEaboutmemoryaccordingtothepassage?

A.Short-termmemoryisseldomused.

B.Whatweseegoesintolong-termmemoryfirst.

C.Wewillforgetawordsoonifitgoesintoshort-termmemory.

D.Wewillneverforgetawordifitgoesintolong-termmemory.

53.Theunderlined（戈U線的）partinParagraph2meanslong-termmemory.

A.keepsmanybookslikealargelibrary

B.workslikeawell-organizedlibrary

C.providesanybookyouwant

D.leavesmemoryanywhere

54.Whichisoneexampleof"thinkingaboutthewordinnewways"inParagraph3?

A.Makingsentenceswiththeword.

B.Listeningtosomefamiliarstories.

C.Talkingwithpeoplethatyouknow.

D.Drawingpicturesofthewordonpaper.

55.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout.

A.languagestudents'problemsinstudy

B.howtomake.themeaningofwordsstronger

C.short-termandlong-termmemory

D.howtoimprovewaystorememberwords

四、詞匯，根據(jù)中英文提示及句意寫出單詞。（每題1分，共20分）

56.Agrown-up（長(zhǎng)頸鹿）isusuallyoverfivemetrestall.

57.Sheoftenlooksforsome（信息）aboutfashionontheInternet.

58.〃Jinju〃isthe（本地的）operaofShanxi.

59.Thepolicetriedto（lookforcarefully）forthelostgirlintheforest,but

theydidn，tfindher.

60.Amyisgoodatallthesubjects.I（wanttoknow）howshestudiessowell.

61.Ourschoolhasamodernreadingroom,andallthestudentswillkeep（almost

silentorwithlittlesound）therereadingtheirfavoritebooks.

62.Wouldyousayitagain?You'respeakingsofastthatIcan，t（catchor

understand）you.

63.Youshouldyouranswerscarefullybeforehandinginyourpaper（試卷）if

youwanttogethighscoresintheexam.

選用方框中單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。（每詞限用一次）

southlittlehimvisitfortysay

64.Whenhefaceddanger,hekeptsaying〃Bebrave（勇敢）！〃tomake

encouraged.

65.Weshoulddrinkatsixbottlesofwateradaytokeepfit.

66.Kateranoutoftheclassroomwithoutanything.Whatwaswrong?

67.IwillshowsomeAmericanaroundmyschooltomorrow.

68.rmthinkingaboutwhatpresenttochooseformymother，sbirthday.

69.HainanisaprovinceofChina.It'sagoodplacetovisit.

選用方框中動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。（每詞限用一次）

liebringraintravelhavecatch

70.Wewon，tgooutforcampingifitthisweekend.

71.Look!Someoneonthegrass,enjoyingthesunshine.

72.一Theyafashionshowthedayaftertomorrow,right?

一Yes,theyare.

73.MrWangusalotoffunwhenhewasourhistoryteacher.

74.Mydadtoldmethattheeartharoundthesun.

75.Hurryup,andyoutheearlybus.

五、詞組翻譯（每題1分，共10分）

76.詞組翻譯

（1）不再害怕蛇_(dá)___________________________________________

（2）用粉筆畫兩只猴子__________________________________

（3）睜著它們的眼睛睡覺(jué)_______________________________

（4）修這臺(tái)壞了的電腦____________________________

（5）記得準(zhǔn)備大量的食物_______________________________________

（6）邀請(qǐng)一位藝術(shù)家來(lái)參加聚會(huì)__________________________________

（7）像往常一樣保持教室干凈______________________________________

（8）期待找到寶藏_________________________________________

（9）快速離開(kāi)這個(gè)陌生的地方____________________________________

（10）向前直走到紅綠燈________________________________________

六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每線0.5分，共5分）

77.Youcanturnleftatthethirdturning,（保持句意基本不變）

Youcanthethirdturningtheleft.

78.Shal1wevisitthePalaceMuseumthisSunday?（保持句意基本不變）

visitthePalaceMuseumthisSunday?

79.Suzyislateforclass.（改為否定意義的祈使句）

Suzy,lateforclass.

80.Heputabookonthedeskforhissistertoread.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）

heabookonthedeskforhissistertoread?

81.Peoplewillhaverobotsathomein20years.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

willpeoplehaverobotsathome?

七、短文填空（每題1分，共10分）

短文填空

Someofthemostinterestingbuildingsintheworldarethepyramids（金字塔）.

ThousandsofyearsagoinEgypt,thek82.inEgyptbuiltthemastombs（墳?zāi)梗?

Theythoughtpyramidswouldhelpthembringlifebacka83.death（死亡）.They

alsowantedtheworldtorememberthemb84.theythinktheyarevery

important.

TherearemanypyramidsalongtheNileRiver.Theyareveryf85.inthe

world.OneofthelargestistheGreatPyramidatGiza.Everyyear,millionsofpeople

fromaroundtheworldvisitthem.Todayitisjustasp86.asitwas4,000

yearsago.DuringmostofthattimeitwastallerthananyotherbuildingonEarth.

Howdidpeoplemakeit?TheGreatPyramidhasover2millionblocks（石塊）.Manyof

themareverybigandsomeareash87.asfiveschoolbuses!Theworkers,

Egyptianmenandwomen,workedinteams.Theteamshadtheirownd88.jobs.

Somedugupthestones,ando89.moved（搬）them.Anotherteamcutthestones.

Thelastgroupputthestonesintothepyramid.

Eventhough（艮［I使）thereweresom90.teams,nostoneisinawrongplace.

Thepyramidissowonderfulandgreat.Evendaynobodyk91.howtheworkers

movedthemtothetopyet.

Howamazing!

八、閱讀短文，并回答問(wèn)題（每題2分，共10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

Asthepricesoffuelandoil（燃油和機(jī)油）keepgoingup,theelectriccarswill

becomemoreandmorepopularinpeople'slife.Manycompaniesspendmoneyinmaking

electriccarsno.

Electriccarsaredifferentfromusualcars.Theyarepoweredbybatteries（電:也）.

Therearedifferentkindsofbatteriesfordifferentcars.Thebatteryofthecaraffects

howlongthecarcango.Anelectriccarcangofrom50to250milesatatime.Itcosts

lessthantheusualcar.Accordingtoareport,whenausualcargoesamile,itcosts

about12cents.Butforanelectric,car,itonlyneedsabouttwocents.Itsaveslotsof

money.

Electriccarsaregoodfortheenvironment（環(huán)境）ifthebatteriesgetpowerfrom

nuclear,windorsolarpower.Butthecompaniesshouldn，tusecoaltopowerthebatteries

ofelectriccarsbecauseitcanproduceenvironmentalpollutionliketheusualcars.

92.Whywilltheelectriccarsbecomemoreandmorepopular?

93.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto?

94.Howmuchdoesanelectriccarcostwhenitgoesamile?

95.Whatshouldweusetopowerthebatteriesofelectriccars?

96.Whatdoyouthinkoftheelectriccars?（請(qǐng)自擬一句話作答）

九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

97.假如你是Sandy想邀請(qǐng)好友Amy來(lái)你家玩，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提供的信息，寫一封邀請(qǐng)信。

情況我家位于市中心一個(gè)環(huán)境優(yōu)美的社區(qū)；是個(gè)宜居的好地方；每天清晨可以聞

介紹到花香；聽(tīng)到鳥(niǎo)兒唱歌；鄰居們友好相處；樂(lè)于助人;……

交通可以乘地鐵七號(hào)線到公園站下，時(shí)間約半個(gè)小時(shí)。

方式

從地鐵A出口（ExitA）出來(lái)，沿著陽(yáng)光路走（SunshineRoad）,在第二

步行

個(gè)十字路口向右拐，會(huì)看到一個(gè)學(xué)校。我家位于學(xué)校隔壁的一幢十層高樓

路線