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備考2023年江蘇省宿遷市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.TheolderIget,themoreIvaluefriends,yetthetimeIhaveinmaintainingoldfriendship()
A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less
2.Thelastdecadetremendouschangesinthemeansoftransportation()
A.haswitnessedB.waswitnessedC.witnessedD.iswitnessed
3.IrecognizedJohn()heenteredtheroom
A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce
4.Ourcompany’sserviceis()innearly80countriesaroundtheworld
A.availableB.relativeC.naturalD.careful
5.Theyoungmanhaddecidedtogiveupthechanceofstudyingabroad,______surprisedhisparentsalot()
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that
6.Georgewenthuntingforaroombuthedidn’tfindone________()
A.toliveB.toliveinC.forlivingD.tobelivingin
7.Thecomputerprogramisdesignedforthe_____ofeasyonlinereading()
A.experienceB.purposeC.invitationD.decision
8.Somepeoplethinkthateducationisthebest_____forchildren()
A.improvementB.involvementC.investmentD.implement
9.Iwishtheyintheirballgamelasttime()
A.succeedB.hadsucceededC.wouldsucceedD.succeeded
10.Thethievesthewastepaperallovertheroomwhiletheyweresearchingforthediamondring()
A.spreadedB.scratchedC.scatteredD.burned
二、完型填空(10題)11.45()
A.howeverB.yetC.althoughD.still
12.3()
A.howeverB.soC.butD.also
13.54.()
A.whatB.itC.thatD.which
14.()
A.produceB.pushC.pursueD.purchase
15.Themind-successconnectionisstrong,andmanyobstaclestooursuccessarealsomental.Somepeoplerelymoreonfacts,41othersrelymoreonfeelings.Thereisnorightwaytobe,butweallhavethenaturalabilitytofeelourwaysuccessfully42anunlightedpath.
Ilearnedthis43Iwasstandingonacurb(路邊)inacityinVietnam(越南).Myobjective,arestaurantwheremyhusbandTomwas44forme,stoodonthe45sideofthestreet,Iwas46andcouldsmellthefood.Butitseemedasiftherestaurantweremilesaway.Thestreetwas47withmotorcycles,bicycles,cars,trucksandbuses.Ratherthan48thetrafficintotwolanes,theyellowlanemarkersapparentlyservedonlyto49thatyouwereonapaved(鋪設(shè)的)road.Peoplepassed,stopped,turnedaroundandcrossedcenterlines.
Trafficflowedbothwaysinthesamelane,andmoretrafficturnedontothestreetfromsideones.Evenwhenthesignallightturnedred,traffic50toflowasdriversentirely51thesignal,rushingtomefromfront,back,sidesandallangles.
IwasreadytoabandonlunchwithTomwhenalocalgentleman52myarm.InEnglish,hekindlysaid,Crossingthestreetisnotaproblem,53adance.Withthatwestepped54thecurbandintothechaos(混亂).Myheart55fasteraswewalkedslowlyacross.56greetinguswithsharphornsandangryshouts,driverssawandadjustedtous.Aslongaswemadenosudden57,wewerefine.Ifeltasifweweregracefullyswimming58aschooloffish.Thetrafficflowedsmoothlyaroundus,inalldirections.59Iknewit,wewereacross.
Learningtodancethroughthechaosoftrafficisjust60yourfeelings.It’sacombinationofintention,timingandtrust
()
A.asB.whileC.whereD.when
16.57.()
A.getB.bringC.leadD.keep
17.___________()
A.mistakesB.mannersC.speechD.action
18.ThefirstnamefortheOpenUniversitywas‘TheUniversityofthe__36_’.TheideawastoTeach‘ontheair’,inother__37__,onradioandtelevision.Mostoftheteachingisdonelikethis.Radioandtelevision__38broughttheclassroomintopeople’s__39__.Butthis,onisown,isnot__40__forauniversityeducation.TheOpenUniversity__41__alsoreceivesadviceatoneof283studycentersinthecountry.Thirty—sixweeksoftheyearhehastosend__42__worktoa‘tutor’,thepersonwhoguideshis__43__.Hemustalsospendthreeweekseverysummer__44__afull—timestudent.Thetutorsandstudentsmeetandstudytogether,asinotheruniversities,AttheendotheOpenUniversity’sfirstyear,theresultsweregood.Threeoutofeveryfourstudents__45__theirexaminations.Iftheydothisveryyear,theywillfinishtheirstudiesinfourorfiveyears
()
A.AirB.RadioC.TelevisionD.Open
19.Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance3variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga4inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecameamemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.
AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief8Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals(排練)onmyfirstday.Ineveractually9togetthejob.After10theposition,Iwascompletelyastonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.
ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto12upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthatextreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.Tothenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.
Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams
1()
A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word
20.53.()
A.continuousB.constantC.regularD.normal
三、翻譯(3題)21.Thebrandnameputsafaceoneverycompany.NameslikeMcDonald’s,GM,Apple,Intel,andalargenumberofothershavelongbecomeverypopular.They’vealsogivencustomersapointofreferencewhenthinkingaboutacompany.(1)Goodbrandnamesmighthelpcompaniesavoidheavycostsandbringthemgreaterprofits.
Usuallycompaniescreatenamesthatareeasytolearnandremember.Firstly,thenameshouldcreateinterest.(2)Rhymes(押韻)andhumoraresomewaystogaininterest,butthereareothersaswell.Thinkaboutyourcustomersandwhatwouldinterestthem.Secondly,thenameshouldpresentapictureorimage.(3)Peoplerememberthemmostbecausethenameisstoredinpicturesandwords.(4)Thirdly,thenameshouldbemeaningfulassociationsthatshowthebenefitscustomerswant.Thenthenameshouldhavesomeemotion.(5)Emotionalassociationsareeasiertolearnandremember.TheLoveBoat,forinstance,isveryeasytoremember.TheLoveBoat,forinstance,isveryeasytoremember.(6)Finally,thenameshouldbesimplesothatitiseasiertolearnandremember
22.這個(gè)樂隊(duì)指揮兼作曲家受到一大群人迎接()
23.()本培訓(xùn)課程為各公司提供取得成功的必要知識(shí)和技能。
A.Thistrainingprogramprovidescompanieswiththeknowledgeandskillswhichareneededfortheirsuccess.
B.Companiesneedsthistrainingprogramwiththeknowledgeandskillswhichareneededfortheirsuccess.
C.Thistrainingprogramsuccessfullyprovidescompanieswiththeknowledgeandskills.
D.Thistrainingprogramsucceedbecausecompanieswiththeknowledgeareneeded
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24._________money,sheisquiterich.However,thisdoesnotmeanthatsheishappy()
五、單選題(0題)25.Heused()ontherightinChina,buthesoongotused()ontheleftinEngland
A.todrive;todrive
B.todrive;driving
C.todriving;todrive
D.todrive;todriving
六、單選題(0題)26.Theabilitytousealanguagecanbe_____onlybytheactofusingthelanguage()
A.acquittedB.requiredC.inquiredD.acquired
參考答案
1.D年齡越大,我就越看重朋友,但是用以維系老朋友關(guān)系的時(shí)間就越少。
[考點(diǎn)]比較級(jí)
【精析】D本句考查the+比較級(jí)…,the+比較級(jí)…(越……,越……)結(jié)構(gòu)。Time是不可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)該用little修飾,而little的比較級(jí)是less。故選D
2.C過去的十年見證了交通方式的巨大變化。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】C由Thelastdecade可知,本句話應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。且主語TheLastdecade與witness之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以要用主動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C
3.B他一走進(jìn)房間我就認(rèn)出來他是約翰了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bhardly:幾乎不,為副詞;theminute用作連詞時(shí),意為一……就;nosooner多與than搭配使用,表示一……就……;atonce:立刻,不能作連詞。故選B
4.A我們公司的服務(wù)遍及全世界將近80個(gè)國(guó)家。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aavailable:可得到的,可使用的;relative:比較的,相對(duì)的;natural:非人為的,自然的;careful:小心的,仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)句意,選A
5.C那個(gè)年輕人決定放棄出國(guó)留學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì),這讓他的父母很驚訝。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)之后為非限制性定語從句,空處為引導(dǎo)詞,修飾前面整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容,且在從句中作主語,所以應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。故選C
6.B喬治一直在找房子,但是沒找到能住的。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查的是非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語。根據(jù)句意可知,空處應(yīng)填入不定式表示未完成的狀態(tài),且live為不及物動(dòng)詞,不能直接跟賓語,其后應(yīng)加上介詞in。故選B
7.B句意:這個(gè)電腦程序的設(shè)計(jì)目的是實(shí)現(xiàn)簡(jiǎn)便的在線閱讀。固定搭配。forthepurposeof是固定搭配,意為為了……,目的是。A、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不能與forthe…of構(gòu)成符合句子意思的搭配,因此B為正確答案
8.C一些人認(rèn)為教育是對(duì)孩子最好的投資。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cimprovement:改善,改進(jìn);involvement:參與,加入;investment:投資;implement:執(zhí)行,實(shí)施。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
9.B我希望上次他們贏得球賽。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】Bwish后跟的賓語從句常用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句中的lasttime(上次)可知,本句是對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè),所以從句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用had+過去分詞的形式。故選B
10.C小偷找鉆戒的時(shí)候,把廢紙撒落得滿屋都是。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cspread:傳播,使蔓延;scratch:抓;scatter:散布,撒播;burn:燃燒。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
11.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】A根據(jù)上下文可知,上文講述了西方社會(huì)中使婚姻合法化的形式,下文講述了非洲社會(huì)中使婚姻合法化的形式,前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。however:然而,可用逗號(hào)與句子隔開,表轉(zhuǎn)折;yet:現(xiàn)在,即刻;although:盡管,雖然;still:還是,仍然。故選A
12.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】A根據(jù)上文可知,大部分時(shí)間里這種交流是在無意識(shí)的狀態(tài)下進(jìn)行的,但下文又提到我們意識(shí)到這種交流,前后之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。however:然而,可是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,常用逗號(hào)與句子隔開;so:因此;but:但是;also:也。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選A
13.D[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有D項(xiàng)which可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代thechurchclock。故選D
14.C詞義辨析題。根據(jù)句意:他們不知道如何去追求(pursue)他們的興趣
15.B[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】B空格處前后兩個(gè)句子表示兩種情況的對(duì)比,選項(xiàng)中有此用法的只有while。故選B
16.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題
【精析】Dkeeping
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