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【2021年】海南省??谑薪y(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Plantsneedwatertogrow;_______,friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop()

A.similarlyB.generallyC.naturallyD.fortunately

2.Allyoucandotocomfortheristolistentoherstorypatiently()

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.things

3.Theresultmustbeaccurate,becauseallthecalculationshavebeendonebyan________computer()

A.electricB.electricalC.electronD.electronic

4.Iexpectthatshewillbeableto____ourparticularneeds()

A.supplyB.reachC.provideD.meet

5.Inmyopinion,thisisa(n)differentmatter()

A.entirelyB.merelyC.brieflyD.fully

6.Heappreciatedthechancetodeliverhisopinionintheannualseminaroncomparativeliterature()

A.havinggiven

B.tohavebeengiven

C.tohavegiven

D.havingbeengiven

7.Kimwenttovisittheteachersintheprimaryschool______heworkedthreeyearsago()

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

8.WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewill_____overhisbusinesstohisson()

A.takeB.handC.turnD.get

9.Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,()

A.couldn’tIB.don’tIC.couldyouD.willyou

10.Iwantedtopayforthecoffee,butIfoundthatallIhadwasacoupleof()coins

A.worthlessB.pricelessC.invaluableD.inexpensive

二、完型填空(10題)11.()

A.inB.atC.onD.by

12.42.()

A.hopedB.agreedC.meantD.chose

13.61.()

A.heardwithB.heardofC.heardbyD.heardfrom

14.Itiswidelybelievedthathighlyeducatedstudentsaremorelikelytogetagoodjob.However,atanon-campusjob51inJiangsuProvincestudentsfounditdifficulttogetagoodofferfrombigcompanies.Itseemedthatmostcompaniespreferredundergraduates.52,someofthepostgraduatesascribed(歸因于)theirfailureinjobhuntingtothe53three-yeareducation.

Inmyopinion,thisphenomenonhasmuchtodo54oureducationalsystem.InChina,moststudentsworkhardonly55ahighscoreonexams,whiletotallyignoringtheimportanceofpracticalskills.Youngcollegestudentschoosetocontinuetheirstudiesforahigherdegree,becausetheybelievethediplomacanmakethemmore56injobhunting.However,itisamisunderstandingthatallcompanieswillthink57oftheapplicantwithamaster'sdegree.Infact,whatmosttransnationalcorporationswantisanemployeewithrichworkexperience.Nowadays,employerspaymoreattentionto58skillsandinnovationability,59willenabletheiremployeestomakegreatercontributionsandbringmorebenefitstothecompany.Inthissituation,thosewhohaveahigherdegreebutlackpracticalskillswillnotbe60.

Furthermore,postgraduatesusually61ahighersalary,whileundergraduatestendtobesatisfiedwithalowerstartingsalary.Thebestwayto62acompanyistosavecostsandimproveworkefficiency.Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyoubewillingtopaymoremoney63anemployeewithlessexperience?Iguesstheanswerisnegative.

Inaword,itisimportantforbothundergraduatesandpostgraduatesto64theirknowledgestructureandimprovepracticalskillstosurviveinthe65socialcompetition

51.()

A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight

15.22.()

A.difficultB.unbelievableC.unimportantD.impossible

16.60()

A.subsequentlyB.proudlyC.happilyD.sorrowfully

17.32.()

A.conductingB.conductedC.conductD.toconduct

18.66.()

A.theotherB.anotherC.anyotherD.any

19.68.()

A.afterB.thoughC.becauseD.before

20.33.()

A.nooneelseB.anyoneelseC.someoneelseD.everyoneelse

三、翻譯(3題)21.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion

22.我們班女生占多數(shù)。相比之下,他們班全由男生組成

23.Thebrandnameputsafaceoneverycompany.NameslikeMcDonald’s,GM,Apple,Intel,andalargenumberofothershavelongbecomeverypopular.They’vealsogivencustomersapointofreferencewhenthinkingaboutacompany.(1)Goodbrandnamesmighthelpcompaniesavoidheavycostsandbringthemgreaterprofits.

Usuallycompaniescreatenamesthatareeasytolearnandremember.Firstly,thenameshouldcreateinterest.(2)Rhymes(押韻)andhumoraresomewaystogaininterest,butthereareothersaswell.Thinkaboutyourcustomersandwhatwouldinterestthem.Secondly,thenameshouldpresentapictureorimage.(3)Peoplerememberthemmostbecausethenameisstoredinpicturesandwords.(4)Thirdly,thenameshouldbemeaningfulassociationsthatshowthebenefitscustomerswant.Thenthenameshouldhavesomeemotion.(5)Emotionalassociationsareeasiertolearnandremember.TheLoveBoat,forinstance,isveryeasytoremember.TheLoveBoat,forinstance,isveryeasytoremember.(6)Finally,thenameshouldbesimplesothatitiseasiertolearnandremember

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms_________sharply()

五、單選題(0題)25.Ifeltlike_______tohim,Don’tbesuchacomplainerallthe

time()

A.sayB.sayingC.tobesaidD.tosay

六、單選題(0題)26.Thenumberofemployeesatthefactorytoaminimumsoastolowerproductioncosts()

A.iscuttingB.arecuttingC.hasbeencutD.havebeencut

參考答案

1.A植物需要水分來(lái)成長(zhǎng);同樣地,友誼需要我們用心和激情來(lái)發(fā)展。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Asimilarly:同樣,相似地;generally:普遍地,一般地;naturally:自然地,當(dāng)然地;fortunately:幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

2.B你所能做的就是安慰她,耐心地聽她的故事。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處和is之間是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞All,從句中缺少do的賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo),Allthat相當(dāng)于What。如果定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為all,none,nothing,something,everything,anything,much,little等不定代詞或被這些不定代詞修飾時(shí),關(guān)系代詞一般用that,且that可以省略。故選B

3.D結(jié)果一定是準(zhǔn)確的,因?yàn)樗械挠?jì)算是通過(guò)電子計(jì)算機(jī)計(jì)算出來(lái)的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Delectric:電的,發(fā)電的,導(dǎo)電的,指任何電動(dòng)的或發(fā)電的裝置,被修飾物體本身可帶電;electrical:與電有關(guān)的,電的,指與電有關(guān)的事物,被修飾的詞本身不帶電;electron:電子;electronic:電子的,electroniccomputer:電子計(jì)算機(jī)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

4.D

5.A在我看來(lái),這是一種完全不同的情況。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aentirely:完全地,徹底地;merely:僅僅,只不過(guò);briefly:短暫地,概括地;fully:充分地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

6.D他感謝被給予這次機(jī)會(huì)在比較文學(xué)年度研討會(huì)上發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dappreciatedoingsth.為固定用法,意為感激做某事,其中動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。give與He之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且give表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在appreciated之前,所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的完成被動(dòng)式。故選D

7.B金姆去拜訪了小學(xué)的老師們,三年前他就在那所小學(xué)工作。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是theprimaryschool,為地點(diǎn)名詞,且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接副詞where引導(dǎo)

8.B當(dāng)瓊斯先生老了,他將會(huì)把他的公司移交給他的兒子管理。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Btake(sth.)over:接手,接管;handover:把……移交給……;turnover:翻身,翻轉(zhuǎn);getover:克服,恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

9.C我想今晚你不會(huì)借給我車了,是嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問(wèn)句

【精析】C以I/We+think/believe/know/imagine/suppose/guess/expect等開頭的主從復(fù)合句,其反意疑問(wèn)部分的主謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與從句的主謂語(yǔ)保持一致。又因前邊是否定形式,所以后邊應(yīng)是肯定形式。故選C

10.A我想要支付喝咖啡的錢,但是我只有幾枚不值錢的硬幣。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aworthless:無(wú)價(jià)值的,不值錢的;priceless:無(wú)價(jià)的,極貴重的;invaluable:無(wú)價(jià)的,非常貴重的;inexpensive:便宜的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

11.A固定搭配題。根據(jù)particular與介詞的習(xí)慣搭配,應(yīng)該選A.in,構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ)inparticular,意為特別,尤其

12.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dhope:希望;agree:同意;mean:意味著,打算;choose:選擇。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

13.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bhearof:聽說(shuō);hearfrom:收到……的信。A、C兩項(xiàng)無(wú)此搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示聽說(shuō)。故選B

14.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】B此處指的是校園招聘會(huì)。meeting:會(huì)議;fair:集市,交易會(huì),jobfair意為招聘會(huì);scene:場(chǎng)面,景色,現(xiàn)場(chǎng);sight:視力,視野。故選B

15.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Adifficult:困難的;unbelievable:令人難以置信的;unimportant:不重要的;impossible:不可能的。根據(jù)上文中的hard可知,這里應(yīng)填一個(gè)與之意義相近的詞。故選A

16.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】A句意參考第58題解析。subsequently:隨后,后來(lái);proudly:驕傲地;happily:開心地,快樂(lè)地;sorrowfully:悲哀地,悲傷地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

17.BB定語(yǔ)從句中分詞結(jié)構(gòu)化簡(jiǎn)的考察,通過(guò)句子,可以分析出空格處需要對(duì)scientificstudies進(jìn)行修飾,對(duì)名詞的修飾可以是定語(yǔ)從句也可以是同位語(yǔ)從句,但是選項(xiàng)中并沒(méi)有that,而是各種非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的選項(xiàng),所以可以判斷是定語(yǔ)從句的化簡(jiǎn),定語(yǔ)從句化簡(jiǎn)會(huì)省略關(guān)系代詞,并把隨后的動(dòng)詞變成現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu),如果是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的分詞結(jié)構(gòu),要省略being,又根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知,此處為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):被進(jìn)行的科學(xué)研究,所以選擇答案B

18.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Ctheother:兩者中的另一個(gè);another:(三者或三者以上中的)另一個(gè);anyother:其他任何的……;any:任何的。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指除了輪船以外的其他任何運(yùn)輸工具。故選C

19.D[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的Ifyoucanwaitabit可推知,此處指在使用詞典之前如果你可以等一會(huì)兒。after:在……之后,可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,但不符合語(yǔ)境;though:盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;because:因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)

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