2013年北京專家預測《英語二(00015)》預測試題

2013年北京專家預測《英語二（00015）》預測試題VocabularyandStruCture(10Points,1pointeach)Tiredhewas,Rogerneverthoughtofgivingitup.aswhenhowthatAbooksyouborrowfromthelibraryshouldbereturnedintwoweekstimeA.WhichWhicheverWhatWhateverDThesportsmeethasbeentillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.putoffputasideputupputdownAWedidntknowthathewasintown;Otherwise,wehimtothewedding.wouldinvitewouldhavebeeninvitedwouldhaveinvitedwouldbeinvitedCWashingthefooddownwithwaterasasubstitutechewingisnotagoodhabit.offortofromBThepoliceisofferinga(n)of3,000toanyonewhowillprovideinformationaboutthelostboy.praiseprizerewardawardCOnlywhenhehaddoneitthathehadmadeamistake.hadhecometounderstandhecametounderstandhehadcometounderstanddidhecometounderstandDYoungerchildrenarecurioushowthingswork,andmanyofthemwanttotakeaparteverythingwithintheirreach.ofaboutatwithBIaskedhimtomeafewminutessothatwecouldgooveralltheproblems.spendsavespareshareCWepromisethatwellmeetagainafterweourcollegeeducationinthreeyearstime.finishwillfinishfinishedwillhavefinishedAClozeTest(10points,1pointeach)1.Onetypeofsolarcollectorisnotveryexpensive.Itisusually1onthesunnySideoftheroofofabuilding.Thesunismost2onthisside,andtheunitwill3moreheatfromthesun.Theunithasa4orlevelsurface.Thesurfaceisblackbecauseblackcollectsmoreheatfromthesun.5,therearepipeswithwater.Thetopisapieceofglass.Thesun6throughtheglassandairinside.Itheatsthe7thatisalsoinside.Apump,amachineto8thewater,startswhenwateriswarmenough.Thehotwatergoesintoastoragetank.Thistank9orkeepsthehotwater.Thenthereishotwatertouseforwashingclothesor10bathsandshowers... pushed. pulled. pressed. putD.. direct. opposite. negative. steepA..assemble. swallow. reflect.collectD.. broad. narrow.flat.shortC.. Outside. Inside. Upside. DownsideB.. shines. burns.heats.brightensA..air.water.liquid.lightB.. move. remove.obtain.maintainA..stores.weighs.yields.trapsA.. take. took.taking.takesCReadingComPrehenSion(30points2pointseach)1.Ithappenedagaintheothernight.Werewatchingtheweatherreportontelevision.Agenericlooking()maninagenericlookingsuitslidesbackandforthbeforeamapoftheregion,tellingUSWehavenothingtoworryabout.Onlyaslightchanceofanisolatedthunderstormaftermidnight.Its630p.m.Hesmiles,tellsUstohaveagreateveningandfadesawaytosports.Lessthananhourlater,itspouring.AndImeanPouring.Sheetsofraindownthewindowpanespouring.Itremainsoneoflifeslittlemysteriestomehowsuchwellintentionedandwelltrainedpeopleusingsuchhightechequipmentcanbesowrong,andsooften.IveoftensaidthatifImadethatmanymistakesinfrontofsomanypeople.Idhavebeenoutofjob35yearsago.Igrewuponthewindswept( )plainsofwesternNewYorkState.WhenthemanontheBuffalostationsaiditwasgoingtosnow,itsnowed.Itneverfailed.ThiswasOctober,usuallyaroundHalloween().Hethenpredictedsnowforthenextsixmonths,andhewasneverwrong.November.December.January.February.March.April.Snow.Evenasakid,Ifiguredoutthiswasntrocketscience.Butatleasthewasalwaysaccurate.Hehadnoequipment,noredorblueorgreenspotsfloatingacrosshismap.Infact,ImnotsureIrememberamap.Inthosedays,weallknewwherewewere.Nomapwasrequired.Hegotmostofhisforecasttips,Isuspect,fromhisbonesandhowtheyfelt.Ihavemysimpletheorieswhyweatherreportingissoinaccurate.Weatherreportersrarelygooutside.Norcantheyseeoutside.Mostofthemworkinwindowlessbuildings..ThesentenceIthappenedagaintheothernightimpliesthat.(A).weatherreportersareoftenfiredbecausetheyareinaccurate(B).itrainsmuchtoooftenatnightinthatareaofthecountry(C).inaccuraciesintelevisionweatherreportsarefrequent(D).theauthoroftenwatchestheweatherreportontelevisionC⑵.Thephrasefadesawaytosports(Para.1)means..hegoesontotalkaboutsportsprograms.hegoesawaytoplaysportsafterwork(C).sportsprogramsbeginwhenhedisappears(D).sportshavetobecancelledbecauseofrainC.Itbegantorain..at630p.m.. before730p.m.. after730p.m..bymidnightB.Whattheauthorintendstosayisthatweatherreportsareinaccuratebecauseweatherreporters.(A).arenotwellequippedasexpected(B).arenotalwaysresponsibleenough(C).gounpunishedfortheirmistakes(D).donotconductenoughfieldworkD.Accordingtotheauthor,themanontheBuffalostationwasaccurateinpredictingweatherbecause..hispaydependedonthetipshegotfromweatherreports.whathefeltinhisboneshelpedtoforeseetheweather(C).itwastheknowledgehegainedfromhisancestors(D).hecouldseesnowcomingfromthewindsweptplainsBMansmindishistoolofsurvival.Themindisusedtogain,use,store,andrecallknowledge.Itishismindthatenablesafarmertoknowwhattoplant,whentoharvestit,howtopreparefoodfromtheresult.Itishismindthatenablesahuntertoknowwhatheneedstomakeaspear,howtomakeit,andhowtouseit.Anditishismindthatenablesablacksmithtoknowhowtomakeirontools.Inshort,itisthemindthatenablesapersontoknowwhattodoinordertosurvive.Mansmindallowslongrangeplanningandthinking.Itenablessuchlongrangeplanningasrequiredforfarming,hunting,andtoolmaking.Theseeffortsrequiretheabilitytoformconceptsoflongtermcauseandeffectchains.IneedtomakeaspeartonightsoIcanhunttomorrowandhavefoodforthenext7days.Thesemaybeenvironmentswherepeoplecouldsurviveforawhilewithoutlongrangeplanning,butwithouttheresultsofknowledgelikespears,fire,andothertechnologies,peopewouldgetoutbredbyotheranimalsanddieout.Mansmindishistoolforsurvival,butlikealltools,itmustbeproperlyused.Themindmakesgooduseofknowledge,andknowledgecanonlybeobtainedthroughreason.Withoutreason,thereisnoknowledge,andthusnosurvival.Youmustrecognizerealityandactinaccordancewithitinordertobesuccessful.Totheextentthatyouusereasonasyourmethodofjudgmentinknowledgeandaction,youwillsurviveandflourish.Ifyouignoreorescapefromreality,youwillsufferanddie.Itisveryimportanttonotethatsurvivalbyreasonrequiresthefreedomtoactaccordingtoyourreason.Thatiswhypeopledonotdevelopwellinthecontrolofothers,andcannotsurvivewhentheyaresubjecttoforcethatdestroystheirabilitytoactonreason..Itishismindthatenablesafarmertoknowhowto..makespears.huntforanimals(C).makeirontools(D).cultivatecropsD.ThefirsttwoparagraphsshowthatmanSmind..ishisbasicmeansofsurvival.enableshimtoactatwill.isusedtoprotectthemselves.helpshimlookintorealityA.Inordertosurvive,manshould..beconqueredbyotheranimals.makealongrangeplanforthefuture. learntorecallknowledge. learntothinkreasonablyB.Withouttheresultsofknowledgelikespears,fire,andothertechnologies,people..couldonlysurvivefor7days.wouldkilloffalltheanimals.wouldbecontrolledbyothers.woulddisappearfromtheearthD.Itisreasonablethatifpeoplewanttosurvive,theyshould..developwellinthecontrolofothers.ignoreorescapefromreality.havefreedomtoactonreason.besubjecttocertainenvironmentsCManylanguagelearnersfailtorealizethatwhentheylistentotheirnativelanguagetheydonotactuallyheareveryword.Theyalsofailtounderstandthattheyintegratetheirknowledgeaboutlanguagewiththeirexistingexperienceandknowledgeofsuchthingsastopicandculture,anddonotneedtoheareveryword.Thismeansthatlearnersoftenhaveunrealisticexpectationsandtrytounderstandeachwordofalisteningtext.Assomeexpertspointout,suchtotalcomprehension...isamisconceptionofhownormalcomprehensionworksinthenativelanguage.Learnersanxietymaygetworsewhenaclassroomproceduredoesnotprovideadequatecontextforthetextorpreparethetopicbyactivatingtheirpriorknowledge;inotherwords,aprocedurewhichasksstudentstoListentothetextandthenanswerthequestions.Thistestslisteningabilityratherthanaimingtoteachit.AdultsreturningtoEnglishlanguagelearningwhoseearlierexperienceshavebeenofthisnaturemaywellhavedevelopednegativeperceptionsoftheirabilityaslistenersandamajortaskfortheteacherwillbetobuildconfidence.Thismeansrecognizinganxietyandtakingcaretoprovidepositiveclassroomexperiences.Forexamlpe,theteacherneedstomakesurethatthepaceandlengthofalisteningactivityisnottootaxingastheconcentrationrequiredintryingtocomprehendunfamiliarsoundscanbetiring...Whentheycomprehendtheirnativelanguagebylistening,manylanguagelearnerstendtothinkthatthey.. needtoheareveryword. havelinguisticknowledge. knowthecultureverywell. havesomeexistingexperienceA.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagelearningdependsverymuchupon.. nativelanguagecompetence. abilitytoconcentrate.experienceandknowledge.personalpreferenceC.Thispassageismainlyabout..writing.speaking.reading.listeningD.Thelanguageteachershould..developnegativeperceptionsofstudentsability.activatethepriorknowledgestudentshave.refertothepastexperienceofadultlearners.helpstudentsunderstandtheirnativelanguagefirstB.Thewordtaxinginthelastsentenceprobablymeans.costly.demanding.anxious.interestingBWordForm(10Points,1pointeach)Nowadays,youngsterslikelisteningtoCDmusicmorethan(go)toconcerts.goingItseemstheroof(leak)forsometime.Wedbettercallintherepairman.hasbeenleakingItisreportedthatdaydreamingimprovesaperson’ability (solve)everydayproblems.tosolveEversincethepaintingsofcontempora