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福建省三明市育英職業(yè)中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Everyonefailsnowandthen.It’showyoureactthatmakesa
inlife.A.development
B.difference
C.progress
D.point參考答案:B2.You
ataxi,foritwasonlyabouttenminutes’walktotheparkfromtheschool.A.mightn’thavetaken
B.mustn’thavetaken
C.needn’thavetaken
D.couldn’thavetaken參考答案:C【詳解】考查語境及情態(tài)動詞。mightn’thavetaken本來可以不做某事而做了;B.mustn’thavetaken沒有這個用法,是錯誤的;C.needn’thavetaken本不必做而做了;D.couldn’thavetaken本不能做而做了。句意:你本不必坐出租車,因為步行到公園只需10分鐘。根據(jù)“foritwasonlyabouttenminutes’walktotheparkfromtheschool.”,可知距離很近,所以不必要坐出租車,C項符合題意,故選A。3.Mostparentsarenot__________thedangeroftheirbabies’eatingjelly,whichcausesmostunfortunateincidentstohappen.A.wellawareto
B.veryawareof
C.awarethat
D.wellawareof參考答案:D略4.Ishallneverforgettheday______ShenZhouVwaslaunched,______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that,which B.when,which
C.which,that D.when,that參考答案:B5.Anewhospitalisbeingbuiltin______________usedtobeawasteland.
A.where
B.what
C.which
D.that參考答案:B6.You’dbetternotbringyoursmallsonalong,forthispartyis_____foronlyadults.A.available
B.approachable
C.automatic
D.appropriate參考答案:D7.Thecollegestudentsurgedthatthelibrary________openduringthewinterholidays.
A.keeps
B.waskeeping
C.waskept
D.bekept
參考答案:D35.Asisrecordedinhistory,silkwormswerefirstraisedin____wenowknowasHebeiProvince.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:D略9.31.Aremote-control(遙控)bombexplodedoutsideahotelyesterday,
atleast12people.
A.injuring
B.havinginjured
C.havingbeeninjured
D.injured參考答案:A略10.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextweek.
—Don’tworry.You________haveitbythisFriday.A.could
B.must
C.shall
D.may
參考答案:C11.Whetherthebuildinginthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained
;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.A.unchallenged
B.relevantC.controversial
D.contradictory參考答案:C試題分析:A未受到挑戰(zhàn)的;不成問題的;未引起爭論的;無異議的;B有關的,中肯的;相關聯(lián)的;確切的;有重大意義[作用]的;Dadj.矛盾的;反駁的;抗辯的;句義:這個地區(qū)的建筑物是否要被拆毀事關重大,人們仍然在尋找其他可能的解決方法。根據(jù)句義說明本句的relevant表示有重大意義的。故B正確。12.Iwonaprizeof1000yuanatthemeetingtoday,solet’sgotoarestauranttohaveacelebration.It’smy________,okay?A.treat
B.congratulation
C.application
D.contribution參考答案:A13.Mygrandfatherisalreadyoverseventy,butheisstillenergeticand______.A.alive
B.living
C.lively
D.live參考答案:C14.Althoughhehadlookedthroughallthereferencematerialonthesubject,hestillfoundithardtounderstandthispointandherexplanationonly_____hisconfusion.A.a(chǎn)ccountfor B.a(chǎn)mounttoC.a(chǎn)ddto D.carefor參考答案:C【詳解】考查詞組辨析。句意:雖然他已經(jīng)瀏覽了所有關于這個主題的參考資料,但他發(fā)現(xiàn)他仍然很難理解這一點,而她的解釋只是增加了他的困惑。A.accountfor說明……的原因;B.amountto相當于,總計為;C.addto
增加;D.carefor照顧。根據(jù)句意,選C項。15.SinceJim_____downloadedavirusintohiscomputer,hecannotopenthefilenow.A.readily B.horribly C.accidentally
D.irregularly參考答案:C34.Ihavetogotoschoolbybusbecausemybicycle_____.A.willberepaired
B.isrepaired
C.hasbeenrepaired
D.isbeingrepaired參考答案:D略二、完型填空17.Doriswasalittleladywholivedinamemoryofcareandlove.Onceshetookaclassindollmaking.Shewasavery
31
person,andthedollsshemadewerethemostinterestingonesI’dever
32
.Onedaysheshowedmeadollinherroom,sayingthatthiswasthe
33
oneshehadevermade.Withfineartisticwork,thisdollwasvery
34
.Theceramic(陶瓷)skirtwasmadeofdelicateruffles(褶飾).Iwas
35
thatsomeonecoulddosuchuniquework.AsDoriswasholdingthedollverycarefully,she
36
itinsuchawaythatIcouldseea(n)
37
break(裂縫)inoneoftheruffles.Iwas
38
toknowwhathadhappenedtoit.Dorissaidthatshehitthesideofthe
39
byaccidentonthedaywhenshewassupposedtoshowittotheclass.Shesaidshewasso
40
thatshealmostdidn’tgotoclassatall.Whenitwasher
41
toshowherdollinclass,shefeltshehadtobehonestto
42
thebreakintheskirt.Dorisfeltforsurethatthedollwouldbe
43
becauseofthebreak.Whatmadeher
44
wasthattheteachersaidshewasgoingtoforgetaboutthis
45
butgradethedollonother
46
theskirthad.Theteacher’swordandattitudechangedher
47
.Justbecausehersmallmistakewas
48
.Doriswasabletocontinuetomakeotherdolls.Andbecauseoftheteacher’swillingnesstoforgivethe
49
,Dorislearnedtoshowher
50
toothersandpassitdowntothenextgeneration.31.A.creative B.responsible C.shy D.strict32.A.made B.bought C.seen D.collected33.A.latest B.biggest C.last D.first34.A.unusual B.heavy C.natural D.common35.A.satisfied B.amazed C.confident D.optimistic36.A.lookedat B.handedover C.lifted D.turned37.A.small B.unique C.new D.ordinary38.A.happy B.curious C.supposed D.prepared39.A.case B.desk C.skirt D.room40.A.hurried B.upset C.tired D.careless41.A.way B.idea C.plan D.turn42.A.lookfor B.forgetabout C.hideaway D.pointout43.A.repaired B.rejected C.accepted D.graded44.A.disappointed B.surprised C.calm D.angry45.A.skirt B.doll C.break D.pattern46.A.newdesigns B.finematerials C.specialshapes D.goodqualities47.A.direction B.dream C.life D.job48.A.pointedout B.showedoff C.forgiven D.marked49.A.mistake B.accident C.competitor D.memory50.A.kindness B.experience C.information D.knowledge參考答案:31-35ACDAB 36-40DABCB 41-45DDBBC 46-50DCCAA三、閱讀理解18.TheHawaiianIslandsaresituatedabouttwothousandmilesawayfromNorthAmerica,rightinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.Despite(盡管)thedistancetheislandsactuallymakeupthefiftiethstateoftheUnitedStates.Theislandswereallformedbyvolcaniceruptionandonthelargestoftheislands,Hawaii,ortheBigIsland,therearestilltwoactivevolcanoes,theMaunaLoaandtheKilauea,whichstillerupteveryfewyears.OntheHawaiianislandsthenativeshaveaparticularlystrangewayofindicatingdirections.Theydon’tusethenorth,south,eastandwestsystemcommontotherestoftheworld.Theyusethemaukaandmakaisystem.Maukameans“mountain”.ThemountainsinHawaiiarealwaysatthecenteroftheislands,asthesearevolcanicislands.Makaimeans“thesea”.Theislandsaresmallandthesystemissimple.Hawaiianandatouristmightgoasfollow.TOURIST:Excuseme!CouldyoutellmewheretheSheratonHotelis?HAWAIIAN:Well…Letmesee!Fromhereit’stwoblocksmauka,andthenoneblockmakai.Youcan’tmissit!1.Thispassagewouldbemostlikelytoappearinwhichofthefollowing?A.
Anovel.
B.Acollectionofstories.
C.Awomen’smagazine.
D.Areferencebook.2.Choosethemostsuitabletitleforthearticle.A.TheBigIsland.
B.Volcanoes.
C.GivingDirectionsinHawaii
D.TheHawaiianIslands.3.WhichofthefollowingitemsdoesthepassageNOTdiscuss?
A.Hawaii’slocation.
B.HowtogivedirectionsinHawaii.
C.Volcanoes.
D.Theclimate.4.InHawaiithemountainsareinthecenteroftheislandsbecause
.A.
oftheweatherB.
theislandswerecreatedbyvolcaniceruptionsC.
ofthegeologicalconditions
D.
oftheislands’locationinthePacific5.TofindyourwayinHawaii,youmust
.A.
refertogeographicaldirections
B.
refertowell-knownestablishmentsC.
refertotheearthandthesea
D.
refertothelocationofthemountainsandthesea參考答案:1.A
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.C略19.TheearlierThanksgivinginCanadawastocelebratetheearlierstartofwinterintheNorth,endingtheharvestseasonearlier.ThanksgivinginCanadadidnothaveafixeddateuntilthelate19thcentury.ManyoftheindividualCanadianprovinceshaddeclaredtheirowndaysofThanksgiving.ThefirstofficialCanadianThanksgivingoccurredonApril15,1872,whenthenationwascelebratingthePrinceofWales’recoveryfromaseriousillness.Bytheendofthe19thcentury,ThanksgivingDaywasnormallycelebratedonNovember6.However,whenWorldWarⅠended,theArmisticeDayholidaywasusuallyheldduringthesameweek.Topreventthetwoholidaysfromconflictingwitheachother,in1957theCanadianParliamentdeclaredThanksgivingtobeobservedonitspresentdateonthesecondMondayofOctober.MuchasinCanada,ThanksgivingintheUnitedStateswasobservedonvariousdatesthroughouthistory.FromthetimeoftheFoundingFathersuntilthetimeofLincoln,thedateThanksgivingwasobservedvariedfromstatetostate.ThefinalThursdayinNovemberhadbecomethedateofcustominmoststatesbythebeginningofthe19thcentury.ModernThanksgivingwasfirstofficiallycalledforinallstatesin1863byAbrahamLincoln.InfluencedbySarahJosephaHale,whowroteletterstopoliticiansforaround40yearstryingtomakeitanofficialholiday,LincolndeclaredthedatetobethefinalThursdayinNovemberinanattempttoraiseasenseofAmericanunitybetweentheNorthernandSouthernstates.However,anationwideofficialThanksgivingdatewasnotrealizeduntilthe1870s.OnDecember26,1941,PresidentFranklinD.RoseveltchangedthenationalThanksgivingDayfromthe
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