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廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市第一職業(yè)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manyofyourclassmatesdislikehavingtostayuplatedoingtheirlessons,_____?A.dothey
B.havethey C.don’tthey D.haven’tthey參考答案:C2.Agoodbyepartywasheldto_______his30years’servicetothearmy.
A.celebrate
B.determine
C.match
D.purchase參考答案:A略3.Tohersurprise,thelifeshehadbeenlookingforwardto________tobeunpleasant.
A.prove
B.beingproved
C.proving
D.proved參考答案:A4.IhadnoideawhenWorldWarⅡ________,soIturnedtomyteacherforhelp.A.brokedown
B.brokeout
C.brokeinD.brokeaway參考答案:B5.Willyoudomethehonorofdancingwithme?_____.A.That’sagoodidea.
B.Thankyouallthesame.C.I’dloveto,butI’mwantedonthephone.
D.Oh,it’sverykindofyou.參考答案:C6.I’m
sorrytosaythatyoumade
mistakesinyourhomework.A.toomuch;muchtoo
B.toomuch;toomuch
C.muchtoo;toomany
D.muchtoo;manytoo參考答案:C7.—What'sup?Youlooksohappy.—Ijust______Jane,anoldschoolfriendofmine,inPingjiangRoad.A.cameover B.cameaboutC.cameacross D.camearound參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:——怎么了?你看起來很高興?!覄傇谄浇放既挥龅搅撕?,我的一個老同學(xué)。A.cameover經(jīng)過;B.cameabout發(fā)生;C.cameacross偶然遇見;D.camearound蘇醒。根據(jù)題意可知,此處指“偶然遇到了簡?!惫蔬xC。8.You
can't
imagine________whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howtheywereexcited
B.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedwerethey
D.theywerehowexcited參考答案:B試題分析:句意:你想象不出當(dāng)他們收到這些好的圣誕禮物的時候他們是多么的高興。Christmaspresents圣誕禮物;whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.是時間狀語從句。這里how引導(dǎo)的是感嘆句,how+形容詞+主語+謂語,excited是形容詞,是被感嘆的詞,故選B。9.Itrytoavoid______herbecausesheis______toscoldmeformymistakes.A.meeting;likely
B.tomeet;likely
C.meeting;possible
D.tomeet;probably參考答案:A10.22.Youlookwell.TheclimateandtheseafoodinSanyamust
you,Isuppose.
A.agreeon
Bagreewith
C.agreeto
D.agreefor參考答案:B略11.MrSmith,_______ofthe_______speech,startedtoreadanovel.
A.tired;boring
B.tiring;bored
C.tired;bored
D.tiring;boring參考答案:A12.Doyouknowtheboy_______
underthebigtree?A.lay
B.lain
C.laying
D.lying參考答案:D13.Excuseme,isthisMr.Brown’soffice?k&s#5u
I’msorry,butMr.Brown______workshere.Heleftaboutthreeweeksago.A.notnow B.nomore C.notstill D.nolonger參考答案:D14.Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw,hecannot_______withit.
A.getaround B.getaway C.getdown D.getthrough參考答案:B15.Wehavereachedastage_________wehavealmostnorightsatall.
A.where
B.why
C.which
D.that參考答案:A略16.Itwasamazingthatthearmy_______itshomelandagainstallenemies.
A.defended
B.defeated
C.preserved
D.prevented參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.Asasayinggoes,whenlifegivesyoulemons,thenmakelemonade.Buthowisdeliciouslemonademadefromsourlemons?Singer-actorYuHaomingknowshow.He’s
36__difficultiesbyreturningtothestage.Aftera
37___lefthimscarred,the25-year-oldman
38___forthefirsttimeonHunanTV’sNewYearConcertonDec.31,2012.Hiscomebackcaptured(吸引)audiences’
39___.TheywenttohisWeibopageandleftmessagessuchas,“You’vetaughtmewhattoughnessmeans.”and“I’m
40___ofyourcourage.Youmovedmetotearsbytakingoffyourmaskand
41___onwardinconfidence.”O(jiān)nlyYuhimselfknewhow
42__itwastostandonhisfeetagainafterdisaster
43__WhenhiscareerasahandsomeSuperBoysingerand
44
actortookoff,Yugotseriouslyburnt.Hewashurtin2010whenanexplosivesceneintheTVdramaIHaveaDateWithSpringwentwrong
45__Hiswoundsbecameworsebecauseofdelayed
46___.ThebumswerefarmorethanjustwoundsandpainforYu.“Youcan’t
47___whatkindofsufferingshe’sbeenthroughandhowhardhe’sbeenworkingtogetwell,”saidhisfatheronthesinger’sblog.Hisrecoveryhasbeenlonganddifficult.Somepeoplemighthave
48__duringsuchaprocess,butYuhas
49
_notto.Hesayshestillhashisdreams. __50
medicine,checkupsandtherapy(治療)exercises,heplaysthepianoabiteveryday,readsbooksaboutactingandlearnsEnglish.Theidiom,“
51__bitten,twiceshy”,doesn’treallyapplytohim.InAugustherestartedtofilmhis
52__inthedrama,althoughheadmittedthatfearsstillhaunted(縈繞)himsometimes.“WhyshouldIlettheexperiencestopmegoingaftermy
53___?”hetoldtheSouthernMetropolisEntertainmentWeeklyinearlyDecember.HowdidYumakelemonade?“Lifegavemethe
54___gift,andI’vejustgottogetonwithitandturndifficultiesinto
55
,’’hetoldthemagazine.36.A.wonB.overcomeC.realizedD.left37.A.mistakeB.blowC.fireD.scene38.A.sangB.showedC.practicedD.tried39.A.praisesB.thoughtsC.messagesD.hearts
40.A.aware
B.afraidC.proudD.short41.A.walkingB.marchingC.livingD.touring42.A.terribleB.strongC.harmfulD.hard43.A.beatB.crashedC.struggledD.struck44.A.promisingB.confidentC.simpleD.reliable45.A.unexpectedlyB.fiercelyC.completelyD.surprisingly46.A.protectionB.examinationC.treatmentD.performance47.A.feelB.imagineC.understandD.believe48.A.brokendownB.givenawayC.pulledthroughD.diedaway49.A.hopedB.managedC.intendedD.decided50.A.InsteadofB.ExceptforC.ApartfromD.Regardlessof51.A.UnlessB.UntilC.WhileD.Once52.A.partB.appearanceC.playD.talent53.A.happinessB.careersC.dreamsD.success54.A.meaningfulB.unusualC.valuableD.rewarding55.A.abilitiesB.realitiesC.actionsD.opportunities參考答案:36-40BCADC
41-45BDDAA
46-50CBABC
51-55DACBD三、閱讀理解18. Whenyou’reonthego,yourbestfriendandresourcecanbeyourphone.Intheageofsmartphones,appsarelikeguidingstars.Theycanpointyouintherightdirectionforahotel,listexpenses,sendpostcards,andmuchmore.Whenusedtogether,theseappscanbethebasictraveltool,placingawealthofinformationatyourfingertipsnomatterwhereyouareontheplanet.U.S.NewsTravelhaspickedtheessentialtravelapps,knownfortheirutility(效用)andreliability.Bestofall,theycostlynothing.TripItYourPersonalTravelAgentBeyourowntravelagentandplaneverydetailofyourtrip—fromcarrentaltoaccommodatingrestaurants—withTripIt.Youcanmaketravelschedulebyhand,orsimplysendtheemailconfirmationsofyourflight,rentalcar,traintickets,andhotelstoplans.WeatherFreeYourGo-ToMeteorologistStoptryingtoexplaintheweatherforecastontheeveningnews(particularlywhenit'sinaforeignlanguage).TheWeatherFreeappinformsyou(inEnglish)oftheclimateinvariouslocations.Itfeaturesthelocalweather,andotherkeyfactorsthatwillinformyourdecisionaboutwhattowearbeforesteppingoutside.GobyYourEventGuruWhenyou'reinaforeigncity,yousometimeslookaroundandask:Whereareallthepeople?Gobyhastheanswer.Thisapppinpointstheneighborhoodhotspots(includingmuseums,hotels,eateries,andmore)inyourneighborhood.Butitstruevaluecomesinfindingnearbyevents.You'lldiscoverconcerts,plays,andmorerightaroundthecorner.21.WhatistheadvantageofusingtravelappspickedbytheU.S.NewsTravel?
A.Theycansolveanyproblemyoucomeacross.
B.Theyreduceyourtravelbudget.
C.Theyexerciseyourfingertips.
D.Theyarereliableandfreeofcharge.22.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpofthethreetravelapps,travelerscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT__________.
A.decidewhattowear
B.rentacar
C.lookforafriendwhiletraveling
D.findthenearbymuseums23.Wherearethereaderslikelytoreadthepassageabove?
A.Inageographytextbook
B.Inasciencemagazine
C.Onapopularwebsite
D.Inabusinessreport參考答案: 21-23DCC
19.Eachyear,hundredsofthousandsofwildanimalsaroundtheworldarekilledintrophyhunting—theorganizedshootingofanimalsforpleasure.Thehuntersthenbringpartsoftheanimalhomewiththemastheir“trophy”torememberthehunting.Trophyhunterspaybigmoneytokillanimals.Someofthemoneygoestohelpingwildlifeprotection.Trophyhuntingalsoattractsbusiness,whichencouragespeopletopreservelandandbreed(飼養(yǎng))animalsthatwouldotherwisebeendangered.CathyDean,headoftheSavetheRhinoCharity,saysthatatthestartofthe1900stherewereonly50–100southernwhiterhinos.Now,therearearound18,000.Thisispartlybecausesomeofthemwereraisedspeciallyfortrophyhunting.Butthingsdon’tusuallygoononeway.AccordingtoWWF,elephantpopulationshavefallenfrom1.3milliontojustover400,000sincethe1980s.Overthesameperiod,huntersfromaroundtheworldhavetakenhomemorethan100,000Africanelephanttrophies.Trophyhuntingisnotillegal(非法的)butunfairontheanimals.In2015,CecilthelionwasshotbyaUStrophyhunter.CecilwasabelovedlioninZimbabwe,Africa.Cecilwasluredwithbait(誘餌),shotwithanarrowandstruggledinbloodformorethantenhoursbeforehishunterstrackedandfinishedkillinghim.Hisson,Xanda,metasimilarfatetwoyearslater.Cecil’sdeathcausedworldwideoutrageandprotests(反抗)againsttrophyhunting.CountriesincludingAustralia,FranceandtheNetherlandsbanned(禁止)theimportofliontrophies—theystophuntersfrombeingallowedtobringhomepartsoftheanimaltheykill.Theybelievethatpeoplewillstoptrophyhuntingbecausetheactivitymightloseitsattractionifhunterscan’tbringtheirtrophieshome.TheUKGovernmentsaidthatitwouldconsiderabanontrophy-huntingimportsby2017,butnoactionhadbeentaken.InApril2019,aletterbyprotestersagainsttrophyhuntingwassenttotheUKgovernmentaskingtobantrophy-huntingimports.On7May,theofficialinchargeoftheenvironment,MichaelGove,saidthattheUKwouldnotbantheimportsforthetimebeing.Thislefttheworldinastateofashock.HopefullytheUKwillplaceabanontrophy-huntingimports,whichwouldbeanimportantmessageandinspireotherstotreatanimalsbetter.We’rewaitingforthedaytocome.29.Atrophyhunterusually________.A.killswildanimalsforfoodB.learnsaboutwildlifeinthehuntingC.givesalargeamountofmoneytoprotectwildlifeD.takespartoftheanimalhomeinmemoryofthehunting30.WhydoesthewritermentionCecil’sstoryinParagraph3?A.Toprovetrophyhuntingmakessomeanimalspeciesendangered.B.Toshowhowanimalssufferedpainfullyintrophyhunting.C.ToattachimportancetoprotectingwildlionsinAfrica.D.Topersuadetrophyhunterstohuntinalegalway.31.Whydidsomecountriesbantheimportofliontrophies?32.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheUK’sdecisiononthebanoftrophy-huntingimports?參考答案:29.D
30.B
31.Tomakepeoplegiveuptrophyhunting.
32.Thewritermightfeelsh
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